2026年课课练江苏六年级英语上册译林版第23页答案
D Choose and write(用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次)
do say don't plant want come
Long ago, there was a king. He (1)
wanted
to find an honest child to be the next king. He gave some seeds (种子) to all the children in his country and (2)
said
, “Plant these seeds and bring me your best flowers.”
Frank (3)
planted
his seeds carefully, but nothing grew. On the big day, other children brought beautiful flowers but Frank (4)
came
with an empty pot (花盆). “(5)
Did
you plant the seeds, Frank?” the king asked.
“Yes, I did. I watered them carefully, but they (6)
didn't
grow,” Frank cried.
“All the seeds are bad. They can never grow. Only an honest child would bring an empty pot,” said the king.

答案

1. wanted 2. said 3. planted
4. came 5. Did 6. didn't

解析

【分析】
本题为用所给词的适当形式填空,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,根据时间标志“Long ago”确定故事时态为一般过去时;2. 结合每个空的上下文语境匹配对应单词,再依据一般过去时的规则对动词变形,助动词类需匹配时态和句式;3. 检查所选单词是否符合语境,且每词限用一次。
【解析】
1. 第一空:语境为国王想要找诚实的孩子当继承人,“想要”对应单词want,一般过去式为wanted,故填wanted。
2. 第二空:国王给种子后说的话,“说”对应单词say,一般过去式为said,故填said。
3. 第三空:Frank仔细种种子,“种”对应单词plant,一般过去式为planted,故填planted。
4. 第四空:Frank带着空花盆来,“来”对应单词come,一般过去式为came,故填came。
5. 第五空:根据后文回答“Yes, I did.”,可知此处是一般疑问句,助动词用Did,故填Did。
6. 第六空:种子没生长,一般过去时的否定形式用didn't,故填didn't。
【答案】
1. wanted 2. said 3. planted 4. came 5. Did 6. didn't
【知识点】
一般过去时、动词适当形式填空
【点评】
本题结合故事语境考查一般过去时的动词变形,需掌握动词过去式变化规则,同时结合上下文逻辑匹配单词,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
E Read and complete(读故事,完成任务)选做题
Long ago, there was a poor woodcutter. One day, his iron (铁的) axe fell into a river. He felt sad and began to cry. A kind old man came. He showed the woodcutter a gold (金的) axe and asked, “Did you lose this axe?” “No, I didn't,” the woodcutter answered. Then the old man showed him a silver (银的) one and asked, “Did you lose this one?” “No, I didn't,” the woodcutter answered. Finally the old man showed him an old iron axe. “Yes! That's my axe!” the woodcutter shouted. The old man was happy and gave the woodcutter all three axes for his honesty.
1. 根据故事内容给下列图片排序。

2
) (
4
) (
3
) (
1

2. 根据故事内容选出正确答案。
C
)① What did the woodcutter lose?
A. A gold axe. B. A silver axe. C. An iron axe.
B
)② What does the story tell us?
A. Gold axes are the best.
B. We should always be honest.
C. We should cry for help.

答案

1. 2 4 3 1
2. ① C ② B

解析

【译文】
很久以前,有一位贫穷的樵夫。有一天,他的铁斧头掉进了河里。
他很难过,哭了起来。一位善良的老人走了过来。他拿出一把金斧头问樵夫:“你丢的是这把斧头吗?”樵夫回答:“不,不是。”
接着老人拿出一把银斧头,问道:“那你丢的是这把吗?”樵夫回答:“不,不是。”
最后,老人拿出一把旧铁斧头。樵夫大喊:“对!这就是我的斧头!”
老人十分欣慰,因为樵夫的诚实,把三把斧头全都送给了他。

【解析】
一、根据故事内容给下列图片排序
参考答案:(2) (4) (3) (1)
解析:故事发展顺序:斧头落水,樵夫伤心哭泣→老人拿出金斧头询问→老人拿出银斧头询问→拿出铁斧头,樵夫认出斧头,老人赠予三把斧头。因此图片依次排序为2、4、3、1。
二、根据故事内容选出正确答案
① 答案:C
题干:What did the woodcutter lose?(樵夫弄丢了什么?)
选项:
A. A gold axe.(一把金斧头。)
B. A silver axe.(一把银斧头。)
C. An iron axe.(一把铁斧头。)
原文依据:第1行 One day, his iron axe fell into a river. (有一天,他的铁斧头掉进了河里。)
解析:由原文第1行句子可知,樵夫掉进河里的是铁斧头,故选C。
② 答案:B
题干:What does the story tell us? (这个故事告诉我们什么道理?)
选项:
A. Gold axes are the best.(金斧头是最好的。)
B. We should always be honest.(我们应该始终诚实。)
C. We should cry for help.(我们应该哭喊求助。)
原文依据:第6-7行 The old man was happy and gave the woodcutter all three axes for his honesty. (老人十分高兴,因为樵夫的诚实,将三把斧头全部送给了他。)
解析:故事赞扬樵夫诚实的品质,告诉我们做人要诚实。A、C不符合故事主旨,故选B。