七 根据句意和首字母提示补全句子,每空一词。(5分)
1. My new friend is very q
2. Tom is a c
3. Don't be s
4. My mum is k
5. Lucy is h
1. My new friend is very q
uiet
. She doesn't talk much.2. Tom is a c
lever
boy. He can solve maths problems easily.3. Don't be s
hy
to speak English in class.4. My mum is k
ind
. She always helps others.5. Lucy is h
ard
-working. She studies hard every day.答案
1. quiet 2. clever 3. shy 4. kind 5. hard
解析
【分析】
本题是根据句意和首字母提示补全单词,解题思路为:先理解每个句子的语境,再结合首字母联想符合语境的形容词,确保单词拼写正确且契合句子逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:我的新朋友很安静,她话不多。结合首字母q和“话不多”的语境,填quiet;
2. 句意:汤姆是个聪明的男孩,他能轻松解数学题。结合首字母c和“轻松解数学题”的语境,填clever;
3. 句意:在课堂上说英语不要害羞。结合首字母s和“在课堂说英语”的语境,填shy;
4. 句意:我妈妈很善良,她总是帮助别人。结合首字母k和“乐于助人”的语境,填kind;
5. 句意:露西很勤奋,她每天努力学习。结合首字母h和固定搭配hard-working,填hard。
【答案】
1. quiet 2. clever 3. shy 4. kind 5. hard
【知识点】
形容词用法;根据首字母填词
【点评】
本题考查基础形容词的词义与拼写,需结合句子语境和首字母提示作答,属于基础词汇题,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题是根据句意和首字母提示补全单词,解题思路为:先理解每个句子的语境,再结合首字母联想符合语境的形容词,确保单词拼写正确且契合句子逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:我的新朋友很安静,她话不多。结合首字母q和“话不多”的语境,填quiet;
2. 句意:汤姆是个聪明的男孩,他能轻松解数学题。结合首字母c和“轻松解数学题”的语境,填clever;
3. 句意:在课堂上说英语不要害羞。结合首字母s和“在课堂说英语”的语境,填shy;
4. 句意:我妈妈很善良,她总是帮助别人。结合首字母k和“乐于助人”的语境,填kind;
5. 句意:露西很勤奋,她每天努力学习。结合首字母h和固定搭配hard-working,填hard。
【答案】
1. quiet 2. clever 3. shy 4. kind 5. hard
【知识点】
形容词用法;根据首字母填词
【点评】
本题考查基础形容词的词义与拼写,需结合句子语境和首字母提示作答,属于基础词汇题,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
八 根据图片提示,补全对话,每空一词。(5分)
1.
2.
3.
1. —What's your friend good at?
—She is good at
2. —
—No, I can't. But I can play the guitar.
3. —
—She is helpful. She often
1.
2.
3.
1. —What's your friend good at?
—She is good at
playing
chess
.2. —
Can
you play the piano?—No, I can't. But I can play the guitar.
3. —
What
is your best friend like?—She is helpful. She often
helps
her classmates.答案
1. playing chess 2. Can 3. What; helps
解析
【分析】
先观察每道题对应的图片和对话逻辑:第1题图片是女孩下国际象棋,结合问句“擅长什么”,需用be good at后接动名词的结构;第2题答语用can't,对应问句需用情态动词Can开头;第3题问性格的固定句型是What's sb like,再结合图片两人互助的场景,确定动词形式。
【解析】
1. 图1显示女孩在下国际象棋,be good at后接动词ing形式,play chess的动名词是playing chess,故填playing chess;
2. 答语为“No, I can't”,说明问句是情态动词Can引导的一般疑问句,故填Can;
3. 询问某人性格的固定句型是“What is sb like”,所以第一空填What;图3是两人帮忙整理物品,主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用helps,故第二空填helps。
【答案】
1. playing chess 2. Can 3. What; helps
【知识点】
情态动词用法、固定句型(be good at/What's sb like)、动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题结合图片考查日常交际用语,需观察图片内容并掌握相关句型和动词形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
先观察每道题对应的图片和对话逻辑:第1题图片是女孩下国际象棋,结合问句“擅长什么”,需用be good at后接动名词的结构;第2题答语用can't,对应问句需用情态动词Can开头;第3题问性格的固定句型是What's sb like,再结合图片两人互助的场景,确定动词形式。
【解析】
1. 图1显示女孩在下国际象棋,be good at后接动词ing形式,play chess的动名词是playing chess,故填playing chess;
2. 答语为“No, I can't”,说明问句是情态动词Can引导的一般疑问句,故填Can;
3. 询问某人性格的固定句型是“What is sb like”,所以第一空填What;图3是两人帮忙整理物品,主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用helps,故第二空填helps。
【答案】
1. playing chess 2. Can 3. What; helps
【知识点】
情态动词用法、固定句型(be good at/What's sb like)、动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题结合图片考查日常交际用语,需观察图片内容并掌握相关句型和动词形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
九 从方框中选择合适的选项,完成短文或对话。(有一项多余)
(20分,A篇、B篇每题1分,C篇每题2分)
(A)>举一反三

Hello, I'm Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Linda. She is from the UK. She is 1.
(B)
A. Are you good at B. Do you like C. play chess
D. play the piano E. in two weeks F. before the festival
A: Hi, Liu Jia. Would you like to 1.
B: Sorry. I have piano class after school.
A: What a pity! 2.
B: Yes, I am. I started to learn it when I was five years old.
A: Great! The School Culture and Art Festival is 3.
B: Can you 4.
A: No, I can't. But I can dance well along with the music.
B: That's a great idea! We can practise(练习) together 5.
A: OK. Our show must be wonderful and interesting.
(C)

Lily: Hi, Ben! I saw you playing football just now.
Ben: Yes! It's my new hobby. 1.
Lily: That's fun for you.
Ben: Can you play football?
Lily: No, I can't. 2.
Ben: Oh! 3.
Lily: But that's OK! 4.
Ben: You're good at playing chess. I want to learn to play chess too. 5.
Lily: Sure! Let's get a chessboard.
(20分,A篇、B篇每题1分,C篇每题2分)
(A)>举一反三
Hello, I'm Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Linda. She is from the UK. She is 1.
B
and lovely. She has big eyes and a small mouth. She is 2. C
to everyone, so we all like her. She is very 3. E
at school. She studies every day and finishes her homework carefully. She is also 4. D
. She can answer the teacher's questions quickly. She often helps me with my maths and science. We 5. F
both play chess, so we play it in the park every Sunday.(B)
A. Are you good at B. Do you like C. play chess
D. play the piano E. in two weeks F. before the festival
A: Hi, Liu Jia. Would you like to 1.
C
with me after school?B: Sorry. I have piano class after school.
A: What a pity! 2.
A
playing the piano?B: Yes, I am. I started to learn it when I was five years old.
A: Great! The School Culture and Art Festival is 3.
E
. We can perform(表演) together.B: Can you 4.
D
too?A: No, I can't. But I can dance well along with the music.
B: That's a great idea! We can practise(练习) together 5.
F
. How about this weekend?A: OK. Our show must be wonderful and interesting.
(C)
Lily: Hi, Ben! I saw you playing football just now.
Ben: Yes! It's my new hobby. 1.
D
Lily: That's fun for you.
Ben: Can you play football?
Lily: No, I can't. 2.
C
Ben: Oh! 3.
B
Lily: But that's OK! 4.
A
Look! There is a chess game.Ben: You're good at playing chess. I want to learn to play chess too. 5.
E
Lily: Sure! Let's get a chessboard.
答案
(A)1. B 2. C 3. E 4. D 5. F
(B)1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. F
(C)1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. E
(B)1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. F
(C)1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. E
解析
【分析】本题为补全短文/对话题型,解题思路是:先通读每篇短文或对话,把握整体语境;再分析每个空缺处的句子结构、搭配及上下文逻辑,从方框给出的选项中匹配最合适的内容;最后验证所选内容是否符合语境,排除多余选项。
【解析】
A篇:
1. 空后为并列形容词lovely,需填形容人的形容词,选项B(nice)符合,故1选B;
2. 固定搭配be nice to sb(对某人友好),选项C符合,故2选C;
3. 固定搭配be good at(擅长),选项E符合,故3选E;
4. 后文提到能快速回答老师问题,说明聪明,选项D(clever)符合,故4选D;
5. 固定搭配play chess(下象棋),选项F符合,故5选F;
B篇:
1. 后文回应有钢琴课,对应提议做的事,选项C(play chess)符合,故1选C;
2. 答句为Yes, I am,对应一般疑问句Are you...,选项A符合,故2选A;
3. 此处说明艺术节的时间,选项E(in two weeks)符合,故3选E;
4. 前文提到弹钢琴,此处问对方是否也会弹钢琴,选项D(play the piano)符合,故4选D;
5. 此处说明练习的时间,选项F(before the festival)符合,故5选F;
C篇:
1. 前文提到新爱好,对应选项D(play the piano),故1选D;
2. 前文说不会踢足球,对应选项C(play chess),故2选C;
3. 回应不会踢足球,对应选项B(Do you like),故3选B;
4. 后文提到象棋比赛,对应选项A(Are you good at),故4选A;
5. 前文说想学象棋,对应选项E(in two weeks),故5选E;
【答案】(A)1.B 2.C 3.E 4.D 5.F;(B)1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.F;(C)1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.E
【知识点】补全对话,固定搭配,词汇运用
【点评】本题考查学生对短文/对话语境的理解及常用表达的掌握,需结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配选择选项,是巩固英语基础的常见题型。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】
A篇:
1. 空后为并列形容词lovely,需填形容人的形容词,选项B(nice)符合,故1选B;
2. 固定搭配be nice to sb(对某人友好),选项C符合,故2选C;
3. 固定搭配be good at(擅长),选项E符合,故3选E;
4. 后文提到能快速回答老师问题,说明聪明,选项D(clever)符合,故4选D;
5. 固定搭配play chess(下象棋),选项F符合,故5选F;
B篇:
1. 后文回应有钢琴课,对应提议做的事,选项C(play chess)符合,故1选C;
2. 答句为Yes, I am,对应一般疑问句Are you...,选项A符合,故2选A;
3. 此处说明艺术节的时间,选项E(in two weeks)符合,故3选E;
4. 前文提到弹钢琴,此处问对方是否也会弹钢琴,选项D(play the piano)符合,故4选D;
5. 此处说明练习的时间,选项F(before the festival)符合,故5选F;
C篇:
1. 前文提到新爱好,对应选项D(play the piano),故1选D;
2. 前文说不会踢足球,对应选项C(play chess),故2选C;
3. 回应不会踢足球,对应选项B(Do you like),故3选B;
4. 后文提到象棋比赛,对应选项A(Are you good at),故4选A;
5. 前文说想学象棋,对应选项E(in two weeks),故5选E;
【答案】(A)1.B 2.C 3.E 4.D 5.F;(B)1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.F;(C)1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.E
【知识点】补全对话,固定搭配,词汇运用
【点评】本题考查学生对短文/对话语境的理解及常用表达的掌握,需结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配选择选项,是巩固英语基础的常见题型。
【难度系数】0.5
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