2026年默写10分钟五年级英语上册人教版第71页答案
三、翻译下列句子或对话。
1. ——你在学校最喜欢哪一天? ——是星期二。
— What's your favourite day at school? — It's Tuesday.

2. ——星期三你有什么课? ——我有语文课、数学课、音乐课和体育课。
— What do you have on Wednesdays? — I have Chinese, maths, music and PE.


3. ——孩子们,周末你们通常做什么?
——我经常踢足球。有时我和爸爸下象棋。
— What do you usually do at the weekend, children? — I often play football. Sometimes I play Chinese chess with my father.


4. 大家周末愉快!
Have a nice weekend, everyone!

5. 斌斌每逢周一便开启新一周的校园生活。
Binbin starts a new week of school on Mondays.

6. 他和朋友在星期五下午打扫教室。
He cleans the classroom with his friends on Friday afternoons.

7. 陈杰经常在星期日下午洗衣服。
Chen Jie often washes her clothes on Sunday afternoons.

8. 星期三放学后斌斌去机器人俱乐部。
Binbin goes to the Robot Club on Wednesdays after school.

9. 我妈妈周末工作,所以我经常为家人做午饭。
My mother works at the weekend, so I often cook lunch for my family.

10. 我很忙,但是我总是按时做作业!
I am busy, but I always do my homework on time!

11. ——你妈妈周六周日都工作吗? ——是的,她(周末)两天都工作。
— Does your mother work on both Saturdays and Sundays? — Yes, she does.


12. ——陈杰星期六晚上做她的家庭作业吗? ——不,她不做。
— Does Chen Jie do her homework on Saturday evenings? — No, she doesn't.

13. 我真喜欢我的数学老师!
I really like my maths teacher!

14. 她通常在星期日上午踢足球,下午在公园里跑步。
She usually plays football on Sunday mornings and runs in the park in the afternoon.

答案

1. — What's your favourite day at school? — It's Tuesday.
2. — What do you have on Wednesdays? — I have Chinese, maths, music and PE.
3. — What do you usually do at the weekend, children? — I often play football. Sometimes I play Chinese chess with my father.
4. Have a nice weekend, everyone!
5. Binbin starts a new week of school on Mondays.
6. He cleans the classroom with his friends on Friday afternoons.
7. Chen Jie often washes her clothes on Sunday afternoons.
8. Binbin goes to the Robot Club on Wednesdays after school.
9. My mother works at the weekend, so I often cook lunch for my family.
10. I am busy, but I always do my homework on time!
11. — Does your mother work on both Saturdays and Sundays? — Yes, she does.
12. — Does Chen Jie do her homework on Saturday evenings? — No, she doesn't.
13. I really like my maths teacher!
14. She usually plays football on Sunday mornings and runs in the park in the afternoon.

解析

【分析】
翻译这类句子或对话时,需遵循英语表达习惯:1. 特殊疑问句要使用“疑问词+助动词/系动词+主语+其他”的结构;2. 时间介词需准确使用(如on搭配具体某天/某天的上午/下午,at搭配周末等);3. 固定短语要对应正确翻译(如favourite day、play football等);4. 注意人称、时态的一致性,确保语句通顺自然。
【解析】
1. — What's your favourite day at school? — It's Tuesday.
2. — What do you have on Wednesdays? — I have Chinese, maths, music and PE.
3. — What do you usually do at the weekend, children? — I often play football. Sometimes I play Chinese chess with my father.
4. Have a nice weekend, everyone!
5. Binbin starts a new week of school on Mondays.
6. He cleans the classroom with his friends on Friday afternoons.
7. Chen Jie often washes her clothes on Sunday afternoons.
8. Binbin goes to the Robot Club on Wednesdays after school.
9. My mother works at the weekend, so I often cook lunch for my family.
10. I am busy, but I always do my homework on time!
11. — Does your mother work on both Saturdays and Sundays? — Yes, she does.
12. — Does Chen Jie do her homework on Saturday evenings? — No, she doesn't.
13. I really like my maths teacher!
14. She usually plays football on Sunday mornings and runs in the park in the afternoon.
【答案】
1. — What's your favourite day at school? — It's Tuesday.
2. — What do you have on Wednesdays? — I have Chinese, maths, music and PE.
3. — What do you usually do at the weekend, children? — I often play football. Sometimes I play Chinese chess with my father.
4. Have a nice weekend, everyone!
5. Binbin starts a new week of school on Mondays.
6. He cleans the classroom with his friends on Friday afternoons.
7. Chen Jie often washes her clothes on Sunday afternoons.
8. Binbin goes to the Robot Club on Wednesdays after school.
9. My mother works at the weekend, so I often cook lunch for my family.
10. I am busy, but I always do my homework on time!
11. — Does your mother work on both Saturdays and Sundays? — Yes, she does.
12. — Does Chen Jie do her homework on Saturday evenings? — No, she doesn't.
13. I really like my maths teacher!
14. She usually plays football on Sunday mornings and runs in the park in the afternoon.
【知识点】
特殊疑问句、时间介词、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题为基础日常英语翻译题,考察常用句型、时间介词及固定短语的掌握,贴近生活场景,是巩固英语基础的典型题目。
【难度系数】
0.8