2026年同步测控优化设计五年级英语上册人教版精练版第57页答案
Ⅴ. Read and finish the tasks.(读短文,完成下列任务。)
Carrots are really great vegetables. When spring comes, farmers put carrot seeds in the soil(土壤). After some time, small green shoots come out. As the weather gets warmer, carrots grow bigger. Autumn is the right time for the carrot harvest. In autumn, we can pull up the big and orange carrots from the ground.
Rabbits love carrot leaves a lot. The green leaves are like a delicious snack(零食) for them. But we people usually eat the roots of carrots. The orange roots are not only tasty but also good for our eyes. Eating carrots can help us see better.
So, carrots are helpful and interesting. We should all like them!
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
B
)1. When do farmers put carrot seeds in the soil?
A. In summer. B. In spring. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
D
)2. What does “harvest” mean in the passage?
A. 种植 B. 浇水 C. 食用 D. 收获
C
)3. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Grow Carrots
B. Carrots: Food for Rabbits
C. Helpful and Interesting Carrots
D. Autumn Harvest of Carrots
任务二:根据短文内容,判断句子正“√”误“×”。
)1. We can pull up big and orange carrots from the ground in autumn.
)2. Eating the orange roots of carrots is good for our eyes.
×
)3. Rabbits love to eat the orange roots of carrots.

答案

Ⅴ. 任务一:1. B 2. D 3. C
任务二:1. √ 2. √ 3. ×

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需根据短文内容完成选择和判断。任务一考查细节查找、词义猜测和主旨归纳,任务二考查细节理解。解题时先通读短文,再根据题目关键词定位原文信息,对比分析得出答案。
【解析】
任务一:1. 定位短文第一自然段第二句“When spring comes, farmers put carrot seeds in the soil”,可知农民在春天播种胡萝卜种子,故选B;2. 结合上下文,前文提到秋天是胡萝卜的季节,后文提到“pull up the big and orange carrots”(拔出胡萝卜),可知“harvest”意为“收获”,故选D;3. 短文最后一段点明“carrots are helpful and interesting”,是全文主旨,故选C。任务二:1. 定位第一自然段最后一句“In autumn, we can pull up the big and orange carrots from the ground”,可知表述正确,打√;2. 定位第二自然段“The orange roots are not only tasty but also good for our eyes”,可知表述正确,打√;3. 定位第二自然段“Rabbits love carrot leaves a lot”,可知兔子爱的是胡萝卜叶子而非橙色根,表述错误,打×。
【答案】
任务一:1.B 2.D 3.C;任务二:1.√ 2.√ 3.×
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生对短文细节的查找、生词的推测及主旨的归纳能力,只要认真阅读短文,准确定位信息即可完成,难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.7