2026年能力素养与学力提升九年级英语上册译林版第10页答案
四、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 我妈妈认为,没有什么比救死扶伤更有意义。
My mother thinks nothing is more meaningful than helping the sick and saving lives.

2. 作为首席工程师,他对工作严谨认真,注重每一个细节。
As the lead engineer, he is strict and serious about his work, and pays attention to every detail.

3. 我想成为一名工程师,这样我就能参与建设高铁之类的重要工程。
I want to be an engineer so that I can help build important things like high-speed railways.

4. 我相信,你的优秀品质加上勤奋努力,会帮你实现梦想。
I think your qualities together with hard work will help you realize your dream.

5. 失之毫厘,谬以千里。
A miss is as good as a mile.

答案

1. My mother thinks nothing is more meaningful than helping the sick and saving lives.
2. As the lead engineer, he is strict and serious about his work, and pays attention to every detail.
3. I want to be an engineer so that I can help build important things like high-speed railways.
4. I think your qualities together with hard work will help you realize your dream.
5. A miss is as good as a mile.

解析

【分析】
本题为根据中文意思完成句子的汉译英题型,解题思路如下:①先精准拆解每个中文句子的核心语义,提取关键短语(如“救死扶伤”“首席工程师”等)和句型结构(如比较级结构、目的状语从句等);②对应英语中地道的固定表达与句型,确保符合英语语法和表达习惯;③注意专有名词、谚语的固定译法,避免中式英语。
【解析】
1. 中文核心:我妈妈认为没有什么比救死扶伤更有意义。对应英语句型“主语+thinks+宾语从句”,“没有什么比...更有意义”用“nothing is more meaningful than...”,“救死扶伤”译为“helping the sick and saving lives”,整合得My mother thinks nothing is more meaningful than helping the sick and saving lives.
2. 中文核心:作为首席工程师,他对工作严谨认真,注重每一个细节。“首席工程师”译为“lead engineer”,“对...严谨认真”用“strict and serious about...”,“注重”用“pay attention to”,整合得As the lead engineer, he is strict and serious about his work, and pays attention to every detail.
3. 中文核心:我想成为一名工程师,这样我就能参与建设高铁之类的重要工程。“想成为”译为“want to be”,目的状语从句用“so that”表“以便”,“高铁”译为“high-speed railways”,整合得I want to be an engineer so that I can help build important things like high-speed railways.
4. 中文核心:你的优秀品质加上勤奋努力,会帮你实现梦想。“加上”用“together with”,“实现梦想”译为“realize your dream”,整合得I think your qualities together with hard work will help you realize your dream.
5. 中文为谚语“失之毫厘,谬以千里”,其固定英语译法为A miss is as good as a mile.
【答案】
1. My mother thinks nothing is more meaningful than helping the sick and saving lives.
2. As the lead engineer, he is strict and serious about his work, and pays attention to every detail.
3. I want to be an engineer so that I can help build important things like high-speed railways.
4. I think your qualities together with hard work will help you realize your dream.
5. A miss is as good as a mile.
【知识点】
汉译英常用表达、英语固定句型、英语谚语翻译
【点评】
本题考察基础汉译英能力,涉及常用短语、句型及固定谚语译法,需学生掌握英语地道表达,避免中式英语,属于英语学习中基础且重要的题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文完整通顺。
Choosing a career is a big choice, but it doesn't have to be scary. Some people already know what they want to do, while others need more time. The key is to find work that m
matches
your interests and skills—you'll be happier doing what you love.
Think about what excites you most. Do you like s
solving
problems and working with numbers? You might want to work in technology or engineering. If you are w
willing
to help people, try fields like healthcare or teaching. However, it's not only about what you like—your skills m
matter
too. Are you great at talking to people and understanding their needs? Or are you better at solving puzzles and using technology? Some people are amazing at maths and science, while others are b
born
with creativity and communication.
You don't just want a job you're good at. You a
also
want one that you enjoy. When you join love and skills together, your work becomes l
less
of a "job" and more of something you really enjoy. Moreover, when you love w
what
you do, it's easier to feel happier at the end of the day.
But it's also important to think about the job market and chances. If you live in a place full of technology companies, jobs in programming or engineering may be more s
suitable
. One more thing: your career path isn't set in stone. People c
change
careers all the time! It's okay if you start one job and then decide you want to try something new. What's important is to keep learning and growing along the way.
1.
matches
2.
solving
3.
willing
4.
matter
5.
born

6.
also
7.
less
8.
what
9.
suitable
10.
change

答案

1. matches 2. solving 3. willing 4. matter 5. born 6. also 7. less 8. what 9. suitable 10. change

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文,明确主题是关于职业选择的建议,再结合每个空的首字母提示、语境及语法知识逐一推导:1. 需表达“匹配”,主语work为第三人称单数,对应动词变形;2. 结合like doing结构及“解决问题”的语义;3. 依靠固定搭配;4. 结合语境需表“重要”的动词;5. 依靠固定搭配;6. 承接前文表递进的逻辑;7. 对应后文more的结构;8. 引导宾语从句的连接词;9. 结合就业市场语境需表“合适”的形容词;10. 结合前文“职业非固定”的语义。
【解析】
1. 语境要求“找到匹配兴趣和技能的工作”,主语work是第三人称单数,动词match用第三人称单数形式matches;
2. 固定搭配like doing sth.,结合“解决问题”的语义,填solving;
3. 固定搭配be willing to do sth.(愿意做某事),填willing;
4. 语境强调“技能也重要”,动词matter(要紧、重要)符合;
5. 固定搭配be born with(天生具有),填born;
6. 承接前文“想要擅长的工作”,表“也”的逻辑,填also;
7. 结构less of...more of...(不是...而是...),填less;
8. 引导宾语从句,作love的宾语,表“所做的事”,用what;
9. 结合就业市场语境,需表“合适的”形容词,填suitable;
10. 结合前文“职业非固定”,表“改变”的语义,填change。
【答案】
1. matches 2. solving 3. willing 4. matter 5. born 6. also 7. less 8. what 9. suitable 10. change
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词形式、宾语从句
【点评】
本题为英语首字母填空题,围绕职业选择主题,考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及语法的综合运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则填写正确形式的单词,属于基础综合题型。
【难度系数】
0.6