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提优大招
常考角度
①细节理解题：考查学生对原文细节信息的理解能力。
②推理判断题：考查学生基于原文信息的逻辑推断能力。
③主旨大意题：考查学生对文章核心内容与写作目的的整体把握。
解题方法
①细节理解题：定位题干关键词，排除与原文不符的干扰项。
②推理判断题：以原文为依据进行合理推测，避免主观臆断。
③主旨大意题：通读全文，根据高频核心词归纳文章主旨。
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hi, I’m Zhang Peng. Today I sell my old things and get a lot of money. I sell an old toy car
for seven yuan. John buys two books 
. Each book is nine yuan. I sell Sam a cool boat 
. He gives me eight yuan. Look! There is a map 
. How much is it? It’s twelve yuan.
And I buy something too. I see a toy bear
. It is old but cute. It’s sixteen yuan. I buy it and put it in my bag. I also buy some flowers for my mum. They’re nineteen yuan.
（
A. three B. five C. four
（
A. It’s seven yuan. B. It’s nine yuan. C. It’s twelve yuan.
（
A. 33 B. 35 C. 45
（
A. toy boat B. toy car C. toy bear
（
A. mother B. father C. sister
常考角度
①细节理解题：考查学生对原文细节信息的理解能力。
②推理判断题：考查学生基于原文信息的逻辑推断能力。
③主旨大意题：考查学生对文章核心内容与写作目的的整体把握。
解题方法
①细节理解题：定位题干关键词，排除与原文不符的干扰项。
②推理判断题：以原文为依据进行合理推测，避免主观臆断。
③主旨大意题：通读全文，根据高频核心词归纳文章主旨。
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hi, I’m Zhang Peng. Today I sell my old things and get a lot of money. I sell an old toy car
for seven yuan. John buys two books . Each book is nine yuan. I sell Sam a cool boat . He gives me eight yuan. Look! There is a map . How much is it? It’s twelve yuan.And I buy something too. I see a toy bear
. It is old but cute. It’s sixteen yuan. I buy it and put it in my bag. I also buy some flowers for my mum. They’re nineteen yuan.（
C
）1. Zhang Peng has kinds of old things.A. three B. five C. four
（
B
）2. How much is each book?A. It’s seven yuan. B. It’s nine yuan. C. It’s twelve yuan.
（
B
）3. Zhang Peng spends yuan.A. 33 B. 35 C. 45
（
C
）4. The underlined word “It” refers to(指的是) the .A. toy boat B. toy car C. toy bear
（
A
）5. Zhang Peng buys flowers for his .A. mother B. father C. sister
答案
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A
