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一、(情境串考点) 完形填空。
语篇类型 素材内容 立德树人
说明文 小蜜蜂的大危机 保护生态平衡
Bees are small but very important animals in nature. They play a key 1 in pollination (授粉), which helps plants grow and have more fruits. 2 bees, many of the fruits we eat, like apples, strawberries and pears, would not be able to grow.
Bees are famous for their 3 to pollinate the flowers. When they move from one flower to another, they take pollen to other places. This is of great 4 to plants and even the whole ecosystem.
In the last few years, however, the number of bees is 5. This is mainly because of the 6 of their places to live, too much use of chemicals (化学品), and the warmer earth. 7 this goes on, it could lead to (导致) serious problems for both humans and nature. It’s time for us to take 8.
In order to 9 bees, people can plant more flowers, 10 the use of chemicals in farming and save trees. By doing so, we can make sure that bees keep on doing their important work and that our environment stays healthy.
1. (
2. (
3. (
4. (
5. (
6. (
7. (
8. (
9. (
10. (
语篇类型 素材内容 立德树人
说明文 小蜜蜂的大危机 保护生态平衡
Bees are small but very important animals in nature. They play a key 1 in pollination (授粉), which helps plants grow and have more fruits. 2 bees, many of the fruits we eat, like apples, strawberries and pears, would not be able to grow.
Bees are famous for their 3 to pollinate the flowers. When they move from one flower to another, they take pollen to other places. This is of great 4 to plants and even the whole ecosystem.
In the last few years, however, the number of bees is 5. This is mainly because of the 6 of their places to live, too much use of chemicals (化学品), and the warmer earth. 7 this goes on, it could lead to (导致) serious problems for both humans and nature. It’s time for us to take 8.
In order to 9 bees, people can plant more flowers, 10 the use of chemicals in farming and save trees. By doing so, we can make sure that bees keep on doing their important work and that our environment stays healthy.
1. (
D
) A. game B. joke C. trick D. role2. (
B
) A. With B. Without C. For D. About3. (
A
) A. ability B. pleasure C. tool D. connection4. (
C
) A. difference B. similarity C. importance D. happiness5. (
D
) A. changing B. rising C. staying D. dropping6. (
A
) A. loss B. appearance C. search D. discovery7. (
A
) A. If B. Because C. But D. Although8. (
D
) A. photos B. care C. notes D. action9. (
B
) A. imagine B. protect C. pull D. hunt10. (
D
) A. put down B. write down C. turn down D. cut down答案
1~5: DBACD 6~10: AADBD
二、任务型阅读。
Animals don’t have a “language” like ours. They don’t “talk” to each other in words and sentences. But they have their ways of communicating with each other.
Can you see the rabbit’s tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run away. They know that they are in danger. The rabbit tells other rabbits something without making a sound.
Many other animals use this kind of “language”. When a cobra is angry, it raises its head and makes itself look fierce (凶狠的). This warns other animals.
Some animals “say” things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when it is pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we speak in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” or “Ah” when we are afraid or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.
11. How do rabbits warn other rabbits of danger?（不超过10个词）
12. What does a cobra do when it is angry?（不超过10个词）
13. What can we learn from the passage?（不超过10个词）
☆以读促写
14. If you can understand one animal’s language, which one will you choose and why?
Animals don’t have a “language” like ours. They don’t “talk” to each other in words and sentences. But they have their ways of communicating with each other.
Can you see the rabbit’s tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run away. They know that they are in danger. The rabbit tells other rabbits something without making a sound.
Many other animals use this kind of “language”. When a cobra is angry, it raises its head and makes itself look fierce (凶狠的). This warns other animals.
Some animals “say” things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when it is pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we speak in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” or “Ah” when we are afraid or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.
11. How do rabbits warn other rabbits of danger?（不超过10个词）
By moving their white tails up and down.
12. What does a cobra do when it is angry?（不超过10个词）
It raises its head and makes itself look fierce.
13. What can we learn from the passage?（不超过10个词）
Animals have their ways of communicating with each other.
☆以读促写
14. If you can understand one animal’s language, which one will you choose and why?
I will choose to understand the language of dolphins. Dolphins are smart animals. By understanding their language, we can learn more about them—how they hunt together,
and communicate. This can help us protect them better.
答案
11. By moving their white tails up and down.
12. It raises its head and makes itself look fierce.
13. Animals have their ways of communicating with each other.
14. I will choose to understand the language of dolphins. Dolphins are smart animals. By understanding their language, we can learn more about them—how they hunt together, and communicate. This can help us protect them better.
12. It raises its head and makes itself look fierce.
13. Animals have their ways of communicating with each other.
14. I will choose to understand the language of dolphins. Dolphins are smart animals. By understanding their language, we can learn more about them—how they hunt together, and communicate. This can help us protect them better.
