2026年金色课堂课时作业本六年级英语上册译林版第46页答案
五、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话(有一项多余)。
Su Hai: What will you do for Earth Day this Saturday, Mike?
Mike: 1.
A

Su Hai: 2.
B

Mike: What about you?
Su Hai: I'll save paper. I won't waste it.
Mike: Will you use only one side of the paper?
Su Hai: 3.
E

Mike: Great! And I'll save water too.
Su Hai: 4.
D

Mike: 5.
F
It's a small action but it helps.
Su Hai: Wonderful! Let's do it together.
A. I'll take a cloth bag and walk to the supermarket.
B. It's good for the environment.
C. Let's go together.
D. What will you do to save water?
E. No, I won't. I'll use both sides of the paper.
F. I'll turn off the tap when I brush my teeth.

答案

1. A 2. B 3. E 4. D 5. F

解析

【分析】本题是英语补全对话题,解题思路为:先通读对话和选项,明确对话主题是“地球日的环保行动”,再根据上下文的问答逻辑、语境衔接逐一匹配选项:1. 针对Mike被问“地球日做什么”,需选具体行动的选项;2. Su Hai对Mike的行动作出评价;3. 针对Mike“是否只用纸的一面”的提问,选对应的答句;4. 针对Mike提到“节水”,Su Hai询问节水的方式;5. Mike回答节水的具体做法。
【解析】1. 问句“What will you do for Earth Day this Saturday, Mike?”询问具体行动,对应选项A(I'll take a cloth bag and walk to the supermarket.),故选A;2. Su Hai回应Mike的环保行动,选项B(It's good for the environment.)是对行动的评价,故选B;3. 问句“Will you use only one side of the paper?”是一般疑问句,答句需用Yes/No,选项E(No, I won't. I'll use both sides of the paper.)符合,故选E;4. Mike提到“I'll save water too.”,Su Hai询问节水的方式,对应选项D(What will you do to save water?),故选D;5. 问句问节水的方式,答句需具体做法,选项F(I'll turn off the tap when I brush my teeth.)符合,故选F。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.E 4.D 5.F
【知识点】英语补全对话、日常交际用语、环保话题
【点评】本题围绕环保主题设置补全对话,考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
六、阅读理解。
Last week, Class 6 had a “Green Week”. They saved energy, water and paper. Here is their record.

The class also collected plastic bottles. On Monday, they collected 15 bottles. Each day after that, they collected 5 more bottles than the day before.
On Friday afternoon, they planted 3 trees near their school.
根据材料内容,选择正确的答案。
(
B
)1. How many hours did they turn off the lights from Monday to Wednesday?
A. 5 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours.
(
B
)2. How many plastic bottles did they collect on Friday?
A. 30 bottles. B. 35 bottles. C. 40 bottles.
(
B
)3. On which day did they save the most water?
A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
(
B
)4. How many more sheets of paper did they save on Thursday than on Wednesday?
A. 10 sheets. B. 15 sheets. C. 20 sheets.

答案

1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B

解析

【分析】
本题是结合表格与文字信息的阅读理解数据计算题,需先准确提取对应数据,再通过加法、减法或比较大小的方法得出答案。具体思路:
1. 第1题:提取周一至周三的关灯时长,求和后匹配选项;
2. 第2题:根据“周一收集15个,之后每天多5个”的规律,依次计算到周五的塑料瓶数量;
3. 第3题:提取每天的节水数据,比较后找到最大值对应的日期;
4. 第4题:提取周四和周三的节约纸张数,计算两者差值后选答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:周一关灯2小时,周二3小时,周三1小时,总和为2+3+1=6小时,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:周一收集15个,周二15+5=20个,周三20+5=25个,周四25+5=30个,周五30+5=35个,对应选项B。
3. 第3题:各天节水数据为周一10升、周二12升、周三8升、周四18升、周五14升,最大值是周四的18升,对应选项B。
4. 第4题:周四节约纸张35张,周三节约20张,差值为35-20=15张,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解, 数据计算, 信息提取
【点评】
本题考查学生从文本和表格中提取信息并进行基础运算的能力,题目难度适中,需仔细核对数据避免出错。
【难度系数】
0.7