B
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online and what activities you can do online.
Don’t give your password to anyone else, and never leak out the following information—your real name, phone number or other personal information. Check with your parents before giving out a credit card(信用卡)number. Never send a photo of yourself to someone in email unless your parents say it’s OK.
Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract(吸引)different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you. Never agree to meet someone you met online without your parents’ permission(允许). Never meet anyone you met online alone.
Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers. If some comments you read online make you uncomfortable, leave them at once. Treat other people as you would like to be treated. Never use bad language.
Remember—not everything on the Internet is true. It’s important for children to know how to use the Internet safely.
()31. According to the passage, which is NOT the good way the children use the Internet to do?
A. To relax in their free time.
B. To go into a chat room.
C. To get useful knowledge and information.
D. To read some uncomfortable things online.
()32. If you want to meet a friend on the Internet, you should .
A. tell the people your name
B. chat with different kinds of people
C. write an email about yourself
D. get your parents’ permission
()33. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Children can go online for a long time if they want.
B. Children can go into a chat room which attracts them.
C. Children should read something online to make them comfortable.
D. Children should treat others as they would like to be treated.
()34. This passage was written for .
A. teachers B. children C. adults D. doctors
()35. Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. The Internet Safety Rules B. The Rules of Chat Rooms
C. The Information on the Internet D. The Habits of Using the Internet
C

31. D 根据“If some comments you read online make you uncomfortable, leave them at once.”可知，孩子们不应该在网上看到一些让人不舒服的言论。故选D。
32. D 根据“Never agree to meet someone you met online without your parents' permission. Never meet anyone you met online alone.”可知，如果你想见网友，你应该得到父母的许可。故选D。
33. D 根据“Treat other people as you would like to be treated.”可知，孩子应该学会己所不欲，勿施于人。故选D。
34. B 根据“Check with your parents before giving out a credit card number.”可知，这篇文章是写给孩子们的。故选B。
35. A 根据“Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.”并通读全文可知，文章主要针对孩子上网问题向他们提出了几点需要注意的上网安全规则。故选A。

Long ago, there was a kind-hearted king in the Northern Song Dynasty. Emperor Taizong, Zhao Jiong, cared deeply for his people.
One year in winter, the weather was very cold. It snowed so heavily for several days that everywhere was covered with snow. The common people all hid in their homes. Besides, the firewood of many families was almost used up. Everyone was shivering(发抖)with cold.
Emperor Taizong was wearing thick clothes and warming himself by the charcoal(木炭)fire in the palace. Still, he felt a bit cold. Looking at the heavy snow outside the window, he thought in his heart, “I feel so cold even in the warm palace. Those common people must be even colder. How can they get warm through the winter?”
Very soon, Emperor Taizong ordered his ministers(大臣)to prepare thick clothes and charcoal. Then the ministers and their teams knocked on the door of every house and gave clothes and charcoal to each family.
When the common people saw the ministers coming to send them clothes and charcoal, they were all very moved and said one after another, “The emperor is really good. When we were in the greatest need of help, he brought us warmth. It is really like offering timely help!”
Since then, the phrase “offering timely help” has spread. People use it to describe giving help in time when others are in the most difficult situation and in the greatest need of help, just like sending the charcoal in the cold winter.
We should also learn from Emperor Taizong. When others are in trouble, we should try our best to help them and be kind and helpful.
()36. Why did the common people hide in their homes in that winter?
A. Because they were afraid of the king.
B. Because they were preparing the festival.
C. Because it snowed so heavily and it was very cold.
D. Because they were waiting for the king’s help.
()37. What did Emperor Taizong order the ministers to do for the people?
A. To give clothes and charcoal to the people.
B. To organise people to clean the snow.
C. To build new houses for the people.
D. To invite the people to the palace to keep warm.
()38. Which is the right order of the passage?
① Emperor Taizong provided help for the people.
② Emperor Taizong worried about the people.
③ People felt very cold in snowy days.
④ We should learn the spirit of Emperor Taizong.
A. ③①④② B. ③②①④ C. ①④②③ D. ④②①③
()39. What does the underlined phrase “offering timely help” mean in Chinese?
A. 时不我待 B. 光阴似箭 C. 雪中送炭 D. 同舟共济
()40. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. It shows the importance of firewood in winter.
B. It describes a cold winter in the Northern Song Dynasty.
C. It tells a story about how Emperor Taizong helped his people.
D. It introduces the life of the common people in ancient times.

36. C 根据“One year in winter, the weather was very cold. It snowed so heavily for several days that everywhere was covered with snow. The common people all hid in their homes.”可知，因为雪下得很大且天气寒冷，所以百姓们都躲在家里。故选C。
37. A 根据“Very soon, Emperor Taizong ordered his ministers to prepare thick clothes and charcoal. Then the ministers and their teams knocked on the door of every house and gave clothes and charcoal to each family.”可知，宋太宗让大臣们给老百姓送去了衣服和炭。故选A。
38. B 根据“Everyone was shivering with cold.”可知，百姓在雪天感到非常寒冷，即③；根据“Those common people must be even colder. How can they get warm through the winter?”可知，宋太宗担心百姓，即②；根据“Very soon, Emperor Taizong ordered his ministers to prepare thick clothes and charcoal.”可知，宋太宗为百姓提供帮助，即①；根据“We should also learn from Emperor Taizong.”可知，我们应该学习宋太宗的精神，即④，所以正确的顺序是③②①④。故选B。
39. C 根据“People use it to describe giving help in time when others are in the most difficult situation and in the greatest need of help, just like sending the charcoal in the cold winter.”可知，offering timely help指的是在他人最困难、最需要帮助时及时伸出援手，就像在寒冷的冬天送去木炭一样，所以offering timely help意为“雪中送炭”。故选C。
40. C 文章主要讲述了宋太宗在寒冬中关心百姓、为百姓送去厚衣服和木炭的故事，所以文章的主旨是讲述宋太宗如何帮助他的百姓。故选C。