2026年单元加期末特训五年级英语上册人教版第39页答案
Ⅴ. Read, choose and write.(10分)
roots fruit warm juice feed

This is a mulberry tree(桑树). It grows in 1.
warm
places of China.
Its green leaves can 2.
feed
silkworms. We can make beautiful silk from silkworm cocoons. And its 3.
fruit
is yummy to eat. Mulberry 4.
juice
is a popular drink. What's more, the 5.
roots
of the mulberry tree can be made into Chinese medicine(中草药). How amazing!

答案

1. warm 2. feed 3. fruit 4. juice 5. roots

解析

【分析】
本题为选词填空题,解题思路是先明确所给单词的词义,再结合每个句子的语境、语法结构匹配合适的单词。先梳理单词含义:roots(根)、fruit(水果)、warm(温暖的)、juice(果汁)、feed(喂养),再逐句分析语境选择对应词汇。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词places,需用形容词,warm(温暖的)符合语境,指桑树生长在中国温暖的地方;
2. 情态动词can后接动词原形,feed(喂养)符合,指桑叶可以喂养蚕;
3. 结合“yummy to eat”(好吃),可知是桑树的果实fruit;
4. 结合“popular drink”(受欢迎的饮品),可知是桑果汁juice;
5. 结合“made into Chinese medicine”(制成中草药),桑树的根roots符合。
【答案】
1. warm 2. feed 3. fruit 4. juice 5. roots
【知识点】
形容词用法、动词用法、名词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇在语境中的运用,需学生掌握单词词义并结合语境选择,注重词汇的实际应用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
小学英语“单元+期末”特训 五年级上
Ⅵ. Read and finish the tasks.(22分)
The food we eat
There are many kinds of food. Where does food come from? It all comes from plants and animals.
1. Where does orange juice come from? Orange juice comes from oranges. Oranges grow on orange trees.
2. Where do bagels come from? Bagels come from wheat. Wheat grows from the seeds of a wheat plant.
3. Where does cheese come from? Cheese is made from milk. Milk comes from cows.
4. Where does popcorn come from? Popcorn comes from corn. Corn is a
seed from a corn plant.
5. Where do French fries come from? French fries are made from potatoes. Most people think potatoes are part of the plant's root. They are really part of the stem that grows below the ground.
Task 1. Read and choose.(5分)
为文中第1至5段选出合适的配图。
1.(
D
) 2.(
A
) 3.(
B
) 4.(
E
) 5.(
C
)

Task 2. Read and tick or cross.(10分)
(
×
)6. Cheese is made from cows.
(
)7. Bagels and popcorn both come from plants.
(
)8. Corn is a seed from a corn plant.
(
×
)9. Potatoes are part of the plant's root.
(
×
)10. All food comes from plants.
Task 3. Read and write.(7分)
Apple juice comes from
apples
.
Apples grow on apple trees
.
Noodles
are made from
wheat
.
Wheat grows on the farm
.

答案

Task 1. 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. C
Task 2. 6. × 7. √ 8. √ 9. × 10. ×
Task 3. One possible version:
apples, Apples grow on apple trees, Noodles, wheat, Wheat grows on the farm

解析

【分析】
本题围绕食物来源展开,分为匹配插图、判断正误、仿写句子三类题型。Task1需根据每个问题中食物的来源描述,匹配对应的插图;Task2要仔细阅读原文,对比句子内容判断对错;Task3需仿照示例,写出对应食物的来源及生长情况,注意句式结构。
【解析】
Task1:
1. 橙汁来自橙子,图D包含橙汁和橙子,故选D;
2. 贝果来自小麦,图A包含贝果和小麦,故选A;
3. 奶酪由牛奶制成,牛奶来自牛,图B包含奶酪和牛,故选B;
4. 爆米花来自玉米,图E包含爆米花和玉米,故选E;
5. 薯条由土豆制成,图C包含薯条和土豆,故选C。
Task2:
6. 奶酪由牛奶制成,不是牛,故打×;
7. 贝果来自小麦(植物),爆米花来自玉米(植物),都来自植物,故打√;
8. 原文明确玉米是玉米植物的种子,故打√;
9. 土豆是地下茎而非根,故打×;
10. 食物来自植物和动物,并非都来自植物,故打×。
Task3:
仿照示例,第一句:Apple juice comes from apples. Apples grow on apple trees. 第二句:Noodles are made from wheat. Wheat grows on the farm.(符合要求即可)
【答案】
Task1. 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.C
Task2. 6.× 7.√ 8.√ 9.× 10.×
Task3. One possible version: apples, Apples grow on apple trees, Noodles, wheat, Wheat grows on the farm
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、食物来源表达、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查小学英语阅读理解能力,围绕食物来源展开,题型全面,难度适中,需要学生仔细提取原文关键信息,掌握食物相关的英语表达。
【难度系数】
0.7