Ⅵ. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Here's a simple way to make a delicious cake.
First of all, you need two cups of flour, one cup of sugar, one tablespoon of baking powder（发酵粉）, one cup of water and two eggs. If you like, you can prepare some milk or yogurt and fruit. Then, it's time to get started.
First, mix the flour, baking powder and sugar together. Put them in a bowl and shake them for a while. Next, pour some water or milk and add the eggs to the bowl and stir（搅拌） them. Some people like mixing the water and eggs together in another bowl before mixing all of them together. You can do as you like. Then, bake it at $180°\mathrm{C}$ for half an hour. Finally, let the cake cool for 5 minutes. A simple cake is made.
You can put the fruit you like on it. It can be a big surprise if you make a birthday cake for your family!
1. How much water do you need to make a cake? （）
A. Two cups. B. One tablespoon.
C. One cup. D. Two tablespoons.
2. How long do you need to bake the cake at $180°\mathrm{C}$? （）
A. For 180 minutes. B. For 30 minutes.
C. For 5 minutes. D. For 35 minutes.
3. What else can you add to the cake if you like according to the text? （）
A. Some fruit. B. Some meat.
C. Some cookies. D. Some ice cream.
4. What's the best title for the text? （）
A. Prepare a Meal for Your Family
B. Learn to Cook by Yourself
C. Give a Surprise to Your Friends
D. Make a Delicious Cake

1－4 CBAD

【分析】
做此类阅读理解题时，需先明确题目类型（细节理解题或主旨大意题），带着问题定位原文对应内容：1. 细节题找关键词“water”定位原文找水量；2. 细节题找关键词“bake at 180°C”定位烘烤时间；3. 细节题找关键词“add...if you like”定位可添加的物品；4. 主旨题需梳理全文核心内容，确定标题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“you need two cups of flour, one cup of sugar...one cup of water...”，可知制作蛋糕需要1杯水，对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“bake it at 180°C for half an hour”，半小时即30分钟，对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“If you like, you can prepare some milk or yogurt and fruit”，可知可添加水果，对应选项A。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕制作美味蛋糕的步骤展开，核心是介绍做蛋糕的方法，对应选项D。
【答案】
CBAD
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、主旨大意）
【点评】
本题为阅读理解基础题型，考查学生定位原文信息和归纳主旨的能力，题目设置简单，只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅶ. 根据短文内容，完成表格。每空不超过3个单词。
Do you know how to make fruit salad?
Let me show you now.
Ingredients:
Fruit, milk, sugar and ice cream
Instructions:
• Wash all the fruit, cut it into pieces, and put them into a large bowl.
• Pour the milk into the bowl. Then you can add a little sugar.
• Mix them well and place the bowl in the fridge to cool. Take it out after ten minutes, and add a spoon of ice cream.
You can enjoy the fruit salad now!
Tips:
• To make the salad more delicious, add enough ice cream to the milk, mix them well and pour it over the fruit.
• Make sure you choose fruit that is not too sweet.
• If your kids don't like to eat fruit, this is a great dish and it's a great snack for different people.
| Ingredients | fruit, 1. , sugar and ice cream |
| --- | --- |
| Instructions | First, wash some fruit and cut it into pieces and put them into a bowl.
Then, pour the milk into the bowl and add a little 2. .
After , mix them well and place the bowl in the fridge for 3. minutes.
Finally, add a spoon of ice cream. |
| Tips | You can add enough 4. to the milk. Don't choose fruit that is too 5. . |

1. milk 2. sugar 3. ten 4. ice cream
5. sweet

【分析】
这是一道根据短文内容完成表格的信息匹配题，解题思路为：先通读短文，明确每个空对应段落，再定位原文关键信息，匹配出符合要求的内容，确保每空不超过3个单词，最终核对答案。
【解析】
1. 对应Ingredients部分，原文明确列出“Fruit, milk, sugar and ice cream”，故第1空填milk；
2. 对应Instructions的Then步骤，原文提到“add a little sugar”，故第2空填sugar；
3. 对应Instructions中放置冰箱的时间，原文说明“Take it out after ten minutes”，即放置10分钟，故第3空填ten；
4. 对应Tips部分，原文提到“add enough ice cream to the milk”，故第4空填ice cream；
5. 对应Tips中水果选择要求，原文指出“choose fruit that is not too sweet”，故第5空填sweet。
【答案】
1. milk 2. sugar 3. ten 4. ice cream 5. sweet
【知识点】
阅读理解（信息匹配）
【点评】
本题考查学生提取短文关键信息的能力，题目简单直接，只要仔细阅读原文、定位对应内容即可完成，适合基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.8