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Ⅳ. 阅读理解。
A
In your spare time, do you help your parents with chores around the house? Can you cook for your family? We'll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us.
In fact, the government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been ignored in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard and are uninterested in doing so. According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Evening News, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday housework.
Therefore, to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education among students of different ages, the government published a guideline（纲要）recently. The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.
According to the guideline, primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree Planting Day.
As children's first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do housework. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.
All in all, we should have enough life skills to deal with the problems that come our way. This is what our country is trying to do now.
( )41. What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in English?
A. Get used to.
B. Pay attention to.
C. Look forward to.
D. Turn a deaf ear to.
( )42. Why did the government release the guideline?
A. To help students solve life problems.
B. To teach students how to do housework.
C. To encourage students to respect work.
D. To ask students to face the challenges bravely.
( )43. Who should play important roles in hard-working spirit education?
A. Society and students.
B. Schools and parents.
C. Society and parents.
D. Schools and the Internet.
( )44. According to the passage, the writer wants to tell us ______.
A. the government calls for students to work hard
B. students should be hard-working and independent
C. schools should help students develop work experience
D. hard-working spirit education is important and necessary
( )45. How is the passage organized? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ... )
A
In your spare time, do you help your parents with chores around the house? Can you cook for your family? We'll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may not be able to solve every problem for us.
In fact, the government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been ignored in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard and are uninterested in doing so. According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Evening News, only 22 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday housework.
Therefore, to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education among students of different ages, the government published a guideline（纲要）recently. The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.
According to the guideline, primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree Planting Day.
As children's first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do housework. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.
All in all, we should have enough life skills to deal with the problems that come our way. This is what our country is trying to do now.
( )41. What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in English?
A. Get used to.
B. Pay attention to.
C. Look forward to.
D. Turn a deaf ear to.
( )42. Why did the government release the guideline?
A. To help students solve life problems.
B. To teach students how to do housework.
C. To encourage students to respect work.
D. To ask students to face the challenges bravely.
( )43. Who should play important roles in hard-working spirit education?
A. Society and students.
B. Schools and parents.
C. Society and parents.
D. Schools and the Internet.
( )44. According to the passage, the writer wants to tell us ______.
A. the government calls for students to work hard
B. students should be hard-working and independent
C. schools should help students develop work experience
D. hard-working spirit education is important and necessary
( )45. How is the passage organized? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ... )
答案
D
; C
; B
; D
; A
; C
; B
; D
; A
