2026年期末直通车八年级英语下册外研版第90页答案
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面一段短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。
(
B
)11. How often does Mike go out to travel?
A. Once a week.
B. Once a month.
C. Once a year.
(
C
)12. What did Mike and his friends do during their recent trip?
A. Climbed trees.
B. Went for a walk.
C. Collected the rubbish.
(
A
)13. What happened to Sam during the trip?
A. He was lost.
B. He got hurt.
C. He lost a bag.
(
A
)14. Where did his friends find Sam at last?
A. By a river.
B. Near the camping site.
C. On the top of the hill.
(
C
)15. How did Sam like this trip?
A. Boring.
B. Tiring.
C. Interesting.

答案

11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C

解析

【分析】
做这类英语听力选择题,需提前快速浏览各题选项,预判听力材料围绕Mike的旅行经历展开,听录音时重点抓取与问题对应的关键信息(如旅行频率、活动内容、发生的事件、地点、感受等),精准匹配选项。
【解析】
11题:听力材料中明确提到Mike每月外出旅行一次,对应选项B;
12题:近期旅行中Mike和朋友的活动是收集垃圾,对应选项C;
13题:旅行期间Sam发生的事件是迷路,对应选项A;
14题:朋友们最后找到Sam的地点是河边,对应选项A;
15题:Sam对这次旅行的感受是有趣,对应选项C。
【答案】
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
英语听力理解
【点评】
本题为英语听力专项练习题,考查对听力材料细节信息的捕捉能力,需提前预判问题方向,听时聚焦关键细节,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
A
Recently, many places across the country have experienced heavy snowfall, and the snowflakes(雪花)look pretty and cute. Do you like snow? Do you know how snowflakes are made? Let's see a snowflake's life experiences together:

(
A
)16. What is the passage mainly tell us?
A. How snowflakes are made.
B. Why there are snowflakes in winter.
C. What makes snowflakes different.
D. Where people can see snowflakes.
(
C
)17. What might the snowflake be like in the passage when it gets to the ground?

(
D
)18. Where can you most probably read the passage?
A. In a book review.
B. In a tourist guidebook.
C. In a student's diary.
D. In a science magazine.
B

答案

16.A 17.C 18.D

解析

【分析】
16题为主旨大意题,解题时需定位文章核心主题句,原文明确提出“Do you know how snowflakes are made?”,全文围绕雪花的形成展开,据此判断选项;17题为细节理解题,需结合文章中雪花落地时的相关描述匹配选项;18题为文章出处题,需根据文章内容的文体特征判断,文章介绍雪花的形成,属于科普类内容,据此选择合适的出处。
【解析】
16题:文章开篇以“Do you know how snowflakes are made?”引出话题,全文围绕雪花的形成过程展开,A选项“How snowflakes are made”与文章主旨一致;B选项“冬天为什么有雪花”、C选项“雪花为何不同”、D选项“哪里能看到雪花”均未在文中提及,故选A。
17题:根据文章中雪花落地时的相关描述,匹配对应选项,答案为C。
18题:文章是关于雪花形成的科普内容,A选项书评、B选项旅游指南、C选项学生日记均不符合科普类文章的出处,D选项科学杂志符合,故选D。
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.D
【知识点】阅读理解主旨大意、阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解推理判断
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解的核心题型,涵盖主旨、细节、出处判断,难度适中,需学生准确理解文章内容及文体特征。
【难度系数】0.6