[2025 江苏南京质检]I'm Julie from a middle school in Beijing. Last summer holiday, my parents and I went on vacation in Chongqing. But it was hot and wet in Chongqing most of the time. I didn't like the weather there but I loved the food and scenery (风景).
In the morning, it was rainy. We just stayed at the hotel and I felt really bored because we had nothing to do but sleep and watch TV. Luckily, it stopped raining at noon. So we went out to eat something special for lunch—Chongqing hot pot. It is quite different from Beijing hot pot. The food there is really hot and spicy (辛辣的). After lunch, we went to visit Hongyadong because quite a lot of visitors told us that it was a good place to visit. It was really fantastic! There were lots of old and beautiful buildings along the way and nice food from all over the world. I really wondered what life was like there in the past. I did enjoy walking around Hongyadong because there were
many tasty snacks there. We tried American coffee, Italian pizzas and British tea there.
What a wonderful time we spent! I believe Chongqing will be more beautiful and I'm sure I will come back again someday in the near future.
()1. What was the weather like most of the time when Julie was in Chongqing?
A. It was cold.
B. It was sunny.
C. It was hot and wet.
D. It was windy.
()2. What did Julie think of Hongyadong?
A. Fantastic.
B. Relaxing.
C. Boring.
D. Difficult.
()3. What does Julie really want to tell us?
A. Beijing's hot pot.
B. Her summer holiday.
C. Hongyadong is fantastic.
D. Beijing is a beautiful city.

阅读选择·语篇导读 本文介绍了作者和父母去重庆度假的情况。
快速对答案 1—3 C A B
1. C 细节理解题。根据“But it was hot and wet in Chongqing most of the time.”可知选 C 项。
2. A 细节理解题。根据“After lunch... It was really fantastic!”可知,作者认为洪崖洞非常棒。故选 A 项。
3. B 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,作者主要是想告诉我们她在暑假旅游的经历。故选 B 项。

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解与主旨大意类题目。解题思路为：先阅读问题，带着问题回到原文定位相关语句，提取关键信息后匹配选项；主旨题需归纳全文核心内容。第1题定位天气描述句，第2题定位洪崖洞评价句，第3题归纳全文主题。
【解析】
1. 第1题：细节理解题，根据原文第一段“But it was hot and wet in Chongqing most of the time.”可知，重庆大部分时间天气炎热潮湿，对应选项C。
2. 第2题：细节理解题，根据原文第二段“After lunch, we went to visit Hongyadong... It was really fantastic!”可知，作者认为洪崖洞非常棒，对应选项A。
3. 第3题：主旨大意题，全文围绕作者去年暑假和父母去重庆度假的经历展开，介绍了天气、美食、游玩地点等内容，核心是讲述自己的暑假度假情况，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文以第一人称叙述重庆暑假度假经历，题目侧重基础信息查找与主旨归纳，难度适中，仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7

[2025 江苏泗洪期中]My hometown is a beautiful small city near the mountains. The weather here is warm in winter and cool in summer. Many visitors come here to enjoy the fresh air and green views. 4 You will love the friendly people here!
Top Places to Visit
Don’t miss the Sunshine Park in the city centre. It’s perfect for morning walks. 5 If you like history, go to the City Museum. For nature lovers, Blue Lake is a great place to take photos.
Food You Must Try
Our local food is simple but delicious. 6 You can find these dishes in small restaurants near the park. Remember to try our sweet apples too. They are famous here!
7
The city is not very big, so getting around is easy. The bus system is clean and cheap. Taxis are also available, but walking is the best way to see the old streets. Many hotels offer free bicycles too.
Shopping for Souvenirs（纪念品）
Take home something special! 8 The Night Market opens every weekend and sells handmade toys and postcards. Don’t forget to check the prices before buying.
A. Getting Around the Town
B. Sometimes it rains a lot in July.
C. There are no tall buildings here.
D. It has a big playground for children.
E. You can buy local tea or honey as gifts.
F. People here always smile and say “hello”.
G. The most popular are vegetable noodles and egg soup.

阅读还原·语篇导读 本文中,作者介绍了自己的家乡。
快速对答案 4—8 F D G A E
4. F 根据“You will love the friendly people here!”可知,此处应描述家乡的人的友好。选项 F(这里的人总是面带微笑打招呼。)符合语境。故选 F 项。
5. D 根据“Don't miss the Sunshine Park in the city centre. It's perfect for morning walks.”可知,此处在描述阳光公园的相关内容。选项 D(它有一个很大的儿童游乐场。)符合语境。故选 D 项。
6. G 根据“Our local food is simple but delicious.”以及“You can find these dishes in small restaurants near the park.”可知,该部分在介绍当地美食。选项 G(最受欢迎的是蔬菜面和鸡蛋汤。)符合语境。故选 G 项。
7. A 根据下文可知,该段主要围绕城市中的出行方式展开。故选 A 项。
8. E 根据小标题和“The Night Market opens every weekend and sells handmade toys and postcards.”可知,该部分在介绍购买纪念品的相关内容。选项 E(你可以买当地的茶叶或蜂蜜作为礼物。)符合语境。故选 E 项。

【分析】本题是英语阅读还原题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握各段落主题，再结合每个空格前后的语境（关键词、主题一致性）匹配对应选项，具体步骤为：1. 分析空格前后句子的核心内容，确定空格需填的信息类型；2. 浏览选项，筛选符合语境的选项；3. 验证所选选项是否与上下文逻辑连贯。
【解析】
4. 空格后句子核心为“家乡人的友好”，选项F“这里的人总是面带微笑打招呼”符合该语境，故选F。
5. 空格前介绍阳光公园，核心为“阳光公园的相关内容”，选项D“它有一个很大的儿童游乐场”补充了公园的信息，符合语境，故选D。
6. 空格前讲“当地美食简单但美味”，空格后提到“these dishes”，选项G“最受欢迎的是蔬菜面和鸡蛋汤”是具体的当地美食，符合语境，故选G。
7. 该段围绕城市出行方式展开，对应小标题A“Getting Around the Town”，故选A。
8. 小标题为“购买纪念品”，空格后提到夜市售卖纪念品，选项E“你可以买当地的茶叶或蜂蜜作为礼物”符合纪念品主题，故选E。
【答案】F D G A E
【知识点】英语阅读还原、语境匹配、语篇理解
【点评】本题考查英语阅读还原能力，要求学生结合语篇上下文的语境和主题选择合适选项，是初中英语期中常见题型，重点考查语篇逻辑和细节理解，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5