三 新情境 科普知识 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空并选择最佳选项。
Do you like dinosaurs(恐龙)? Now, we can see them in many museums(博物馆) and books. Some are very big, but some are very small, just like dogs. The dinosaurs with sharp teeth(尖锐的牙齿) can eat meat or other animals. They are meat-eating dinosaurs. The dinosaurs with flat(平的) teeth can’t eat meat. They can only eat plants(植物). They are plant-eating dinosaurs. Dinosaurs like being in the sun(晒太阳) every day.
1. Today we can see dinosaurs in many and .
2. Meat-eating dinosaurs have teeth.
3. Plant-eating dinosaurs can only eat .
()4. Which sentence is NOT right?
A. Dinosaurs like being in the sun every day.
B. All the dinosaurs are very big.
C. Some dinosaurs are small, just like dogs.

1. museums/books；books/museums 2. sharp
3. plants 4. B

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读短文理解内容，再针对每个问题的关键词，在短文中定位对应语句，提取关键信息完成填空与选择。具体来说，第1题定位“能看到恐龙的场所”，第2题定位“食肉恐龙的牙齿特征”，第3题定位“食草恐龙的食物”，第4题需逐一核对选项与短文内容，找出错误选项。
【解析】1. 根据短文第一句“Now, we can see them in many museums and books.”可知，如今能在博物馆和书籍中看到恐龙，故填museums和books（顺序可互换）；2. 短文提到“The dinosaurs with sharp teeth can eat meat or other animals. They are meat-eating dinosaurs.”，说明食肉恐龙有尖锐的牙齿，故填sharp；3. 短文提到“The dinosaurs with flat teeth can’t eat meat. They can only eat plants.”，说明食草恐龙只吃植物，故填plants；4. 短文提到“Some are very big, but some are very small, just like dogs.”“Dinosaurs like being in the sun every day.”，选项B“所有恐龙都很大”与短文内容不符，故选择B。
【答案】1. museums；books（或books；museums） 2. sharp 3. plants 4. B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】本题结合科普知识考查英语阅读的信息定位能力，题目难度较低，学生只要仔细阅读短文即可准确找到答案，适合巩固基础阅读技能。
【难度系数】0.8