2026年经纶学典提高班四年级英语上册译林版第105页答案
(
C
)2. 新情境 地域特色 Those Yangzhou lacquer fans(漆扇) are my
C
.

A.sister
B.sisters
C.sister's

答案

2. C

解析

【分析】
首先理解句子含义“那些扬州漆扇是我的姐姐的”,句子需要表达所属关系,即“某人的”,需用到名词所有格形式。接着分析选项:A选项sister是单数名词,无法体现所属;B选项sisters是复数名词,也不能直接表示所属;C选项sister's是名词所有格,可表示“姐姐的”,符合语境。
【解析】
句子意为“那些扬州漆扇是我姐姐的”,此处需用名词所有格表达所属关系。A项sister(单数名词)、B项sisters(复数名词)均无法体现所属含义;C项sister's是名词所有格,能表示“姐姐的”,契合句子语境,因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
名词所有格
【点评】
本题考查名词所有格的用法,解题核心是明确句子的所属关系,选择对应的所有格形式,属于基础语法题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
(
C
)3.(扬州邗江)Your
trousers
are too long. Try
these
.

A.dress; this
B.coat; these
C.trousers; these

答案

3. C

解析

【分析】首先观察句子中的be动词是are,说明第一空需填复数名词,据此排除单数名词的选项;第二空要指代前面的复数名词,需用复数指示代词,结合选项逐一判断。
【解析】1. 第一空:be动词are要求主语为复数名词。A选项dress(连衣裙)、B选项coat(外套)均为单数名词,不符合要求;C选项trousers(裤子)是复数名词,符合语境。2. 第二空:指代前面的复数名词trousers,需用复数指示代词these,符合搭配规则。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】名词的数、指示代词
【点评】本题结合be动词考查名词单复数与指示代词的用法,是英语基础题型,需准确掌握名词单复数和be动词的搭配、指示代词的指代规则。
【难度系数】0.7
五 连词成句,使对话完整,注意标点和大小写。
A: Hello, Jane. Where are you going?
B: I'm going to a party. 1.
Look at my skirt.
(my, at, skirt, look)
A: Oh! It's very nice.
B: Thank you. 2.
How about my trousers?
(my, about, how, trousers)
A: They are nice. But they're too small.
B: 3.
Whose trousers are these?
(are, trousers, these, whose) Guess!
A: 4.
They're your little sister's.
(your, they're, sister's, little)
B: Yes. 5.
You are right.
(you, right, are)

答案

1. Look at my skirt.
2. How about my trousers?
3. Whose trousers are these?
4. They're your little sister's.
5. You are right.

解析

【分析】
首先通读对话,理解语境后,结合每个空给出的单词,依据英语句子结构(祈使句、特殊疑问句、陈述句等)和固定搭配来连词成句:1. 语境为B让A看自己的裙子,需用祈使句;2. 询问某物情况用固定句型;3. 提问所属用whose引导的特殊疑问句;4. 表达所属用陈述句主系表结构;5. 表达“你是对的”的常用句式。
【解析】
1. 单词为my、at、skirt、look,祈使句以动词原形Look开头,构成固定搭配Look at...,后接宾语my skirt,组合为Look at my skirt。
2. 单词为my、about、how,固定句型How about...?用于询问某物怎么样,后接my trousers,组合为How about my trousers?
3. 单词为are、trousers、these、whose,特殊疑问句以疑问词Whose开头,后接名词trousers,再跟be动词are和主语these,组合为Whose trousers are these?
4. 单词为your、they're、sister's、little,陈述句主系表结构,They're后接名词所有格your little sister's,组合为They're your little sister's。
5. 单词为you、right、are,主系表结构,直接组合为You are right。
【答案】
1. Look at my skirt.
2. How about my trousers?
3. Whose trousers are these?
4. They're your little sister's.
5. You are right.
【知识点】
英语连词成句、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为基础英语连词成句题,结合对话语境考查学生对英语基本句型、固定搭配及名词所有格的掌握,是英语学习的基础题型,能有效提升学生的句子组织能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
六 新语篇 统计图表 阅读短文,完成表格。
Hello, everyone. Now, it's 7:30. It's time for the world weather. It's snowy and windy in Beijing. It's cold today. We should(应该) wear big and heavy coats. It's rainy in London. People(人们) should bring their umbrellas in rainy days. It's sunny and warm in New York. People can wear their shirts and sunglasses. It's cloudy in Sydney. Thank you. Goodbye!
| Time | Place(地点) | Weather | Wear/Bring |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1.
7:30
| Beijing | 2.
snowy/cold
and windy | big and 3.
heavy

4.
coats
|
| | 5.
London
| | bring 6.
umbrellas
|
| | New York | 7.
sunny/warm
and 8.
warm/sunny
| shirts and 9.
sunglasses
|
| | Sydney | 10.
cloudy
| / |

答案

1. 7:30 2. snowy/cold 3. heavy 4. coats 5. London 6. umbrellas 7. sunny/warm 8. warm/sunny 9. sunglasses 10. cloudy

解析

【分析】
本题为图表信息匹配题,解题思路是:先通读短文,明确短文围绕世界天气展开,再根据表格中Time、Place、Weather、Wear/Bring的列要求,逐一在短文中定位对应信息,填写到表格的空缺处即可。
【解析】
1. 短文开头提到“Now, it's 7:30.”,对应Time列,故填7:30;
2. 短文明确说明“It's snowy and windy in Beijing.”,对应北京的Weather,故填snowy;
3. 短文提到“We should wear big and heavy coats.”,对应Wear列的描述,故填heavy;
4. 结合上句,wear的物品是coats,故填coats;
5. 短文提到“It's rainy in London.”,对应Weather为rainy的地点,故填London;
6. 短文提到“People should bring their umbrellas in rainy days.”,对应bring的物品,故填umbrellas;
7. 短文提到“It's sunny and warm in New York.”,对应纽约的Weather,故填sunny;
8. 结合上句,Weather的另一项是warm,故填warm(7、8顺序可互换);
9. 短文提到“People can wear their shirts and sunglasses.”,对应wear的物品,故填sunglasses;
10. 短文提到“It's cloudy in Sydney.”,对应悉尼的Weather,故填cloudy。
【答案】
1. 7:30 2. snowy 3. heavy 4. coats 5. London 6. umbrellas 7. sunny 8. warm 9. sunglasses 10. cloudy
【知识点】
图表阅读理解、信息定位匹配、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查学生快速提取短文中关键信息的能力,属于基础类阅读题,只要仔细阅读短文,对应表格各列的要求定位信息即可完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8