2026年学霸六年级英语上册人教版第44页答案
一、用 be going to 结构填空,完成句子或对话。
1. I
am not going to eat
(not eat) junk food any more.
2.
Is
your sister
going to see
(see) a doctor tomorrow morning?
3. We
are going to do
(do) more exercise to keep healthy.
4. —What
is
Tom
going to do
(do)? —He
is going to have
(have) a good rest.

答案

1. am not going to eat
2. Is; going to see
3. are going to do
4. is; going to do; is going to have

解析

【分析】
本题考查be going to结构的不同句式运用,解题思路为:首先明确be going to结构的核心规则:肯定句结构为“主语+am/is/are+going to+动词原形”;否定句结构为“主语+am/is/are+not+going to+动词原形”;一般疑问句结构为“Am/Is/Are+主语+going to+动词原形”;特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+going to+动词原形”。其次根据各句主语的人称和数确定对应的be动词,再结合句式要求调整形式即可。
【解析】
1. 主语为I,be动词对应am,否定句需在be动词后加not,故填am not going to eat。
2. 主语your sister为第三人称单数,be动词用is,一般疑问句需将be动词提前,故填Is; going to see。
3. 主语We为复数,be动词用are,故填are going to do。
4. 第一句为特殊疑问句,主语Tom为单数,be动词用is,故填is; going to do;答句主语He为单数,be动词用is,故填is going to have。
【答案】
1. am not going to eat
2. Is; going to see
3. are going to do
4. is; going to do; is going to have
【知识点】
be going to结构的用法,一般将来时的构成
【点评】
本题聚焦be going to结构的基础句式,需掌握be动词随主语人称和数的变化,是初中英语一般将来时的核心基础题型,侧重考查语法规则的灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.3
二、句型转换。
1. She is going to stay in bed for a day.(改为否定句)
She
is
not
going
to
stay in bed for a day.
2. We are going to drink more warm water.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
Are
you
going
to
drink more warm water? —Yes,
we
are
.

答案

1. is not going to
2. Are; going to; we are

解析

【分析】
本题考查be going to结构的句型转换,需掌握该结构的否定句、一般疑问句的变化规则:1. 肯定句改否定句时,在be动词后加not;2. 肯定句改一般疑问句时,将be动词提前,主语根据语境调整,肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+be动词”的结构。
【解析】
1. 原句为be going to的肯定句,改为否定句时,在be动词is后加not,其余部分保持不变,故填is not going to。
2. 原句为be going to的肯定句,改为一般疑问句时,将be动词are提前至句首,主语we变为you;作肯定回答时,用“Yes, 主语+be动词”结构,主语对应we,be动词用are,故依次填Are; going to; we are。
【答案】
1. is not going to
2. Are; going to; we are
【知识点】
一般将来时(be going to结构)、句型转换
【点评】
本题聚焦be going to结构的基础句型转换,是英语语法中的核心基础考点,只要掌握be动词的位置变化规则即可轻松作答,适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.8