四 选择合适的句子补全对话。
Tom: Hi, Lily. 1.
Lily: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best.
Tom: 2.
Lily: It's in September or October.
Tom: 3.
Lily: They look at the moon with their family.
Tom: 4.
Lily: They eat mooncakes.
Tom: 5.
Lily: Because I love the mooncakes and the family time.
A. What do people do at this festival?
B. What's your favourite festival?
C. Why do you like it?
D. When is it?
E. What do people eat?
Tom: Hi, Lily. 1.
B
Lily: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best.
Tom: 2.
D
Lily: It's in September or October.
Tom: 3.
A
Lily: They look at the moon with their family.
Tom: 4.
E
Lily: They eat mooncakes.
Tom: 5.
C
Lily: Because I love the mooncakes and the family time.
A. What do people do at this festival?
B. What's your favourite festival?
C. Why do you like it?
D. When is it?
E. What do people eat?
答案
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C
解析
【分析】
补全对话需结合答语内容匹配对应问句:第1空答语是最喜欢的节日,对应询问最喜欢节日的问句;第2空答语是时间,对应询问节日时间的问句;第3空答语是节日活动,对应询问节日做什么的问句;第4空答语是食物,对应询问节日吃什么的问句;第5空答语是原因,对应询问喜欢原因的问句。
【解析】
1. 答语为“I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best.”,是回答最喜欢的节日,对应问句B“What's your favourite festival?”,故选B。
2. 答语为“It's in September or October.”,是回答时间,对应问句D“When is it?”,故选D。
3. 答语为“They look at the moon with their family.”,是回答节日活动,对应问句A“What do people do at this festival?”,故选A。
4. 答语为“They eat mooncakes.”,是回答食物,对应问句E“What do people eat?”,故选E。
5. 答语为“Because I love the mooncakes and the family time.”,是回答原因,对应问句C“Why do you like it?”,故选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C
【知识点】
日常交际用语、节日话题、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题为节日主题的补全对话题,考查常用特殊疑问句的运用,需结合答语逻辑匹配问句,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
补全对话需结合答语内容匹配对应问句:第1空答语是最喜欢的节日,对应询问最喜欢节日的问句;第2空答语是时间,对应询问节日时间的问句;第3空答语是节日活动,对应询问节日做什么的问句;第4空答语是食物,对应询问节日吃什么的问句;第5空答语是原因,对应询问喜欢原因的问句。
【解析】
1. 答语为“I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best.”,是回答最喜欢的节日,对应问句B“What's your favourite festival?”,故选B。
2. 答语为“It's in September or October.”,是回答时间,对应问句D“When is it?”,故选D。
3. 答语为“They look at the moon with their family.”,是回答节日活动,对应问句A“What do people do at this festival?”,故选A。
4. 答语为“They eat mooncakes.”,是回答食物,对应问句E“What do people eat?”,故选E。
5. 答语为“Because I love the mooncakes and the family time.”,是回答原因,对应问句C“Why do you like it?”,故选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C
【知识点】
日常交际用语、节日话题、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题为节日主题的补全对话题,考查常用特殊疑问句的运用,需结合答语逻辑匹配问句,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
五阅读短文,选择正确的答案。▶视频讲解
In China, the Double Ninth Festival is usually in October. It is a traditional festival. On this day, people usually wear the zhuyu plant. They usually climb mountains. They eat Chongyang cakes. The cakes are sweet and nice. It's also a festival for the elderly. People usually visit their parents and grandparents on this day. They have a good time together.
In the US, National Grandparents Day is on the first Sunday in September. It's a festival for the elderly too. People hold activities for the elderly. And many elderly people usually travel together. On this day, people show their love for their grandparents.
(
A. Usually in September. B. Usually in October. C. Usually in November.
(
A. 爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。
B. 独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。
C. 天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。
(
A. It's on the first Saturday in September.
B. Many elderly people usually travel together.
C. This festival is to show people's love for their grandparents.
(
A. in November B. for the elderly
C. in memory of(纪念) someone
In China, the Double Ninth Festival is usually in October. It is a traditional festival. On this day, people usually wear the zhuyu plant. They usually climb mountains. They eat Chongyang cakes. The cakes are sweet and nice. It's also a festival for the elderly. People usually visit their parents and grandparents on this day. They have a good time together.
In the US, National Grandparents Day is on the first Sunday in September. It's a festival for the elderly too. People hold activities for the elderly. And many elderly people usually travel together. On this day, people show their love for their grandparents.
(
B
)1. When is the Double Ninth Festival?A. Usually in September. B. Usually in October. C. Usually in November.
(
B
)2. (学科融合)Which lines(诗句) are about the Double Ninth Festival?A. 爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。
B. 独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。
C. 天阶夜色凉如水,卧看牵牛织女星。
(
A
)3. Which one is NOT true about National Grandparents Day?A. It's on the first Saturday in September.
B. Many elderly people usually travel together.
C. This festival is to show people's love for their grandparents.
(
B
)4. The Double Ninth Festival and National Grandparents Day are both .A. in November B. for the elderly
C. in memory of(纪念) someone
答案
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解选择题,需先通读短文把握核心内容,再针对每道题的问题,回到原文定位关键信息,结合相关文学常识逐一排查选项:第1题直接查找重阳节的时间;第2题需判断诗句对应的传统节日;第3题核对美国祖父母节的时间、活动等细节;第4题对比两个节日的共同点。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据短文第一段第一句“In China, the Double Ninth Festival is usually in October.”可知,重阳节通常在十月,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 第2题:A项“爆竹声中一岁除”描写春节;B项“独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲”出自王维的《九月九日忆山东兄弟》,“九月九日”即重阳节;C项描写七夕节,故选B。
3. 第3题:根据短文第二段第一句“In the US, National Grandparents Day is on the first Sunday in September.”可知,美国祖父母节是九月的第一个星期日,而非星期六,A项错误;B、C项均与原文表述一致,故选A。
4. 第4题:短文提到重阳节是老人节,美国祖父母节也是为老人设立的节日,A项时间不符合,C项原文未提及,故两者共同点是为老人设立,选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解信息提取、传统节日文化、文学常识
【点评】
本题是融合中西方节日的阅读理解题,既考查学生从文本中定位、提取关键信息的能力,又结合了语文文学常识,需要学生仔细读文、积累节日相关知识,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做这类阅读理解选择题,需先通读短文把握核心内容,再针对每道题的问题,回到原文定位关键信息,结合相关文学常识逐一排查选项:第1题直接查找重阳节的时间;第2题需判断诗句对应的传统节日;第3题核对美国祖父母节的时间、活动等细节;第4题对比两个节日的共同点。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据短文第一段第一句“In China, the Double Ninth Festival is usually in October.”可知,重阳节通常在十月,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 第2题:A项“爆竹声中一岁除”描写春节;B项“独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲”出自王维的《九月九日忆山东兄弟》,“九月九日”即重阳节;C项描写七夕节,故选B。
3. 第3题:根据短文第二段第一句“In the US, National Grandparents Day is on the first Sunday in September.”可知,美国祖父母节是九月的第一个星期日,而非星期六,A项错误;B、C项均与原文表述一致,故选A。
4. 第4题:短文提到重阳节是老人节,美国祖父母节也是为老人设立的节日,A项时间不符合,C项原文未提及,故两者共同点是为老人设立,选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B
【知识点】
阅读理解信息提取、传统节日文化、文学常识
【点评】
本题是融合中西方节日的阅读理解题,既考查学生从文本中定位、提取关键信息的能力,又结合了语文文学常识,需要学生仔细读文、积累节日相关知识,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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