Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
1. [2025 四川达州中考] As students, we shouldn't depend too much on AI to finish our h.
2. Sometimes we can g the meaning of the new word in the sentence.
3. [2025 甘肃定西期中·节选] Alice's voice is much louder than /ˈeniwʌn/ else’s in our class.
4. Shh! Be quiet! My baby brother is sleeping in his /ˈbedruːm/.
5. At that time, many people saw the /streɪndʒ/ thing happen.

1. homework 2. guess 3. anyone
4. bedroom
5. strange

Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. I learnt Spanish and (find) that some Spanish words are very similar to English ones.
7. [2025 辽宁营口期末] The young man (stand) up suddenly when he heard the good news.
8. I read English words every day, but (sad), I keep spelling the words wrong.
9. [2026 上海奉贤区调研] Lights were (light) up on 8 March to show respect to those brave female doctors and nurses.
10. [2025 天津中考·改编] The government is developing new plans to protect ancient (build).

6. found 句意为:我学习西班牙语,发现一些西班牙语单词与英语的非常相似。根据learnt 和 and 可知设空处的时态是一般过去时,故填 found。
7. stood 句意为:这个年轻人听到这个好消息时突然站了起来。根据 heard 可知,此句时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填 stood。
8. sadly 句意为:我每天读英语单词,但遗憾的是,我总是拼错单词。根据句意可知,此处需要用副词 sadly 修饰句子。故填 sadly。
9. lit/lighted 句意为:3 月 8 日(人们)点亮了灯,向那些勇敢的女医生和护士致敬。light意为“点亮”,作动词;根据语境可知用被动语态,空前有 were,故用过去分词 lit/lighted。
10. buildings 句意为:政府正在制订新计划以保护古建筑。build 的名词形式 building 意为“建筑”,作可数名词,符合语境;此处表泛指,应用复数形式 buildings。

Ⅲ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)
write page pay be shout laugh
11. [2025 山东德州期末]—What’s wrong with you?
—I stayed up late last night. I my report from 9 o’clock to midnight.
12. [2026 四川眉山质检]The joke he told was so funny that we all loudly.
13. [2025 广东佛山调研]The book is very thick. It has over 500 .
14. —I to you at the gate, but you didn’t hear me.
—Really? I was watering the flowers in the garden just now.

11. was writing 句意为:——你怎么了?——我昨晚熬夜了。我从9点到午夜一直在写报告。根据 last night 和 from 9 o'clock to midnight 可知,此处表示在过去某段时间内正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。根据my report 和备选词可知 write 符合语境,主语为 I,助动词用 was,故填 was writing。
12. laughed 句意为:他讲的笑话真是太有趣了,我们都大声笑了。根据句意并结合备选词可知用 laugh,意为“笑”;根据 was 可知用一般过去时,故填 laughed。
13. pages 句意为:这本书很厚。它有 500 多页。根据“The book is very thick.”和 500 可知备选词 page 符合语境,且应用复数形式。故填 pages。
14. shouted 句意为:——(刚才)我在门口喊你,但你没听见我(说话)。——真的吗?我刚才在花园里浇花。根据 but you didn't hear me 可知备选词 shout 符合语境,且应用一般过去时。故填 shouted。

Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子
15. [2025 陕西渭南期末·节选]据报道,人们每年扔掉成吨的垃圾。
It is reported that people tons of rubbish each year.
16. [2026 广东广州调研]在旧时代,人们使用风筝捕鱼。
People used kites to catch fish .
17. [2026 江苏无锡期中]我的航班因为糟糕的天气延迟了。并且我必须在机场再等两个小时。
My flight is late because of the terrible weather. And I have to another two hours at the airport.
18. [2026 天津市武清区雍阳中学调研]从那以后,人们开始乘坐火车代替骑马旅行。

19. [2026 天津河东区调研]这名男子也为他的乐队创作了数百段优美的乐曲。

15. throw;away
16. in the old days
17. wait for
18. From then on, people began/started travelling/to travel by train instead of riding a horse.
19. The man also wrote/created hundreds of beautiful pieces of music for his band.