五、选择合适的句子补全对话。
Tom: What can you see from a hill?
Lily:1.
Tom: And what about from a plane?
Lily:2.
Tom: Have you ever thought about what you can see from the Moon?
Lily:3.
Tom: Yes! Earth looks like a big blue marble from the Moon.
Lily:4.
Tom: We can see mountains, oceans and clouds.
Lily:5.
A.I think we can see Earth from there.
B.I can see buildings and a river.
C.I can see small houses and roads.
D.That’s amazing!
E.What else can we see?

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.D

【分析】
通读对话，明确每一处的语境和逻辑关系，根据Tom的提问匹配Lily的答句，再结合对话的推进逻辑选择对应选项：1处需匹配山上所见的内容，2处匹配飞机上的视角，3处匹配从月球能看到的事物，4处承接地球的描述提出疑问，5处对描述内容表达感叹。
【解析】
1. Tom问“从山上能看到什么”，选项C“我能看到小房子和路”符合山上的场景，选C；
2. Tom问“从飞机上呢”，选项B“我能看到建筑和一条河”符合飞机上的高空视角，选B；
3. Tom问“有没有想过从月球能看到什么”，选项A“我想我们能从那里看到地球”对应问题，选A；
4. Tom说明从月球看地球的样子后，Lily会询问更多内容，选项E“还有什么能看到？”符合逻辑，选E；
5. 对Tom描述的内容表达感叹，选项D“太神奇了！”符合语境，选D。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.D
【知识点】情景对话补全、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查英语日常情景对话的理解与运用，需结合上下文语境匹配合适答句，是基础类交际题，适合巩固日常用语。
【难度系数】0.7

六、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tom and Lily join the space club this term. They look at three photos today. The first photo is taken from a plane. They can see small houses and long roads. The sec-ond photo is from a hill. There are trees, rivers and buildings in it. The last photo is taken on the Moon. In the photo, Earth is a beautiful blue marble. They learn we can see the Sun and clouds in the daytime, but stars only come out at night.
()1.Where do Tom and Lily study space knowledge?
A.In a space club. B.On the Moon. C.On a plane.
()2.What can they see in the photo from a plane?
A.Tall mountains. B.Small houses and roads. C.Lots of stars.
()3.What can we see from a hill in the photo?
A.Trees, rivers and buildings. B.Only the Sun. C.Blue marble.
()4.What does Earth look like from the Moon?
A.A red ball. B.A big blue marble. C.A small star.
()5.When can we see stars clearly?
A.In the daytime. B.At night. C.In the morning.

1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个问题，定位短文中对应描述的句子，将句子内容与选项逐一匹配，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 问题询问Tom和Lily学习太空知识的地点，根据短文第一句“Tom and Lily join the space club this term.”可知，他们在太空俱乐部学习，对应选项A。
2. 问题询问从飞机拍摄的照片中能看到的事物，根据短文“The first photo is taken from a plane. They can see small houses and long roads.”可知，对应选项B。
3. 问题询问从山上的照片中能看到的事物，根据短文“The second photo is from a hill. There are trees, rivers and buildings in it.”可知，对应选项A。
4. 问题询问从月球看地球的样子，根据短文“The last photo is taken on the Moon. In the photo, Earth is a beautiful blue marble.”可知，对应选项B。
5. 问题询问能清楚看到星星的时间，根据短文最后“but stars only come out at night.”可知，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解题）
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生定位短文信息的能力，题目均为原文直接对应，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8