2026年作业本浙江教育出版社七年级英语上册外研版第4页答案
Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with proper words according to the Chinese given.
根据中文提示用合适的单词完成句子。
1. Are you
ready
(准备好的)for your first day at school, Jim?
2. Students' lessons
start
(开始)at 8:00 am every day.
3. Let's have fun learning English
together
(一起)!
4. Don't
forget
(忘记)to take your schoolbag, Tim!
5. There is a big science
lab
(实验室)in Sam's school.

答案

1. ready 2. start 3. together 4. forget 5. lab

解析

【分析】本题为根据中文提示填写合适的英语单词,解题思路是:先明确每个中文对应的英语核心词汇,再结合句子的语法结构(如时态、词性、固定搭配、祈使句要求)确定最终填写的单词形式。例如第1题需用“准备好的”对应的形容词,搭配固定短语;第2题根据主语和时态确定谓语动词形式;第3题用副词修饰动作;第4题结合祈使句规则选动词原形;第5题对应名词构成常用表达。
【解析】1. “准备好的”对应形容词ready,固定搭配be ready for表示“为……做准备”,符合句子结构,故填ready;2. 主语students' lessons是复数,时间状语every day提示用一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,“开始”对应start,故填start;3. “一起”对应副词together,用于修饰学习英语的动作,符合语境,故填together;4. 祈使句否定式Don't后接动词原形,“忘记”对应forget,故填forget;5. “实验室”对应名词lab,science lab表示“科学实验室”,符合句意,故填lab。
【答案】1. ready 2. start 3. together 4. forget 5. lab
【知识点】英语单词拼写、固定搭配、一般现在时
【点评】本题考察基础英语词汇运用及简单语法,属于入门级练习题,旨在巩固核心词汇和基本句式,难度较低,适合夯实基础。
【难度系数】0.9
Ⅱ. Match the sentences with the places. 将句子与相应的地点匹配。
playground teaching building dining hall library
1. It has 3 floors with 30 classrooms, and there are 8 science labs in it.
→
teaching building

2. There are many books and reading rooms for students to read and study here.
→
library

3. It is big and beautiful, and students can run and play football there.
→
playground

4. It is not big, but there is delicious food here. →
dining hall

答案

1. teaching building 2. library 3. playground 4. dining hall

解析

【分析】本题要求将句子与给定的地点匹配,解题思路为:先提取每个句子的核心描述信息,再对应到给出的地点名词(playground操场、teaching building教学楼、dining hall餐厅、library图书馆),最终完成匹配。
【解析】1. 句子描述“有3层30间教室,还有8个科学实验室”,符合教学楼的特征,故匹配teaching building;2. 句子提到“有很多书和供学生阅读学习的阅览室”,对应图书馆;3. 句子说明“学生可以在那里跑步、踢足球”,符合操场的功能,故匹配playground;4. 句子提到“有美味的食物”,对应餐厅,故匹配dining hall。
【答案】1. teaching building 2. library 3. playground 4. dining hall
【知识点】地点名词辨析、词汇匹配应用
【点评】本题为基础英语词汇匹配题,考查常见地点的功能认知,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅲ. Describe the pictures with there be. 用there be 句型描述图片。

1. There
is
a big playground in the school.
2.
There
are
five buildings in the school.
3.
There
are
four
floors in this building.
4.
There
is
a
teacher’s desk in the classroom.

答案

1. is 2. There are 3. There are four 4. There is a

解析

【分析】本题要求用there be句型填空,需遵循there be句型的核心规则:be动词的单复数由其后的名词单复数决定,同时结合图片信息完成对应内容的填写。具体思路:1. 第1题空格后是单数名词短语a big playground,需用单数be动词;2. 第2题空格后是复数名词five buildings,需用复数形式的there be;3. 第3题结合图中教学楼有4层,空格后是复数名词floors,需用复数there be并补充数量four;4. 第4题空格后是单数可数名词短语teacher’s desk,需用单数形式的there be并加不定冠词a。
【解析】1. 空格后为单数名词短语a big playground,根据there be句型“就近一致”原则,be动词用is;2. 空格后是复数名词five buildings,因此用There are;3. 结合图③可知教学楼有4层,空格后是复数名词floors,故用There are four;4. 空格后是单数可数名词短语teacher’s desk,因此用There is a。
【答案】1. is 2. There are 3. There are four 4. There is a
【知识点】there be句型、名词单复数
【点评】本题考查there be句型的基本用法,需掌握be动词与主语的单复数匹配,同时结合图片信息完成填空,是英语基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5