2026年广东省电子基础性作业六年级英语上册人教版第52页答案
Ⅳ. Read and finish the tasks.(阅读短文,完成下列任务。)
1.
B

Hello, my name is Zhurong. I'm China's first Mars rover. I'm on Mars now. I will take some pictures and study the soil here. Do you know there is water and soil on Mars?
2.
C

Welcome to our new home in space. It's the Tiangong space station. Look! There are three astronauts in it. They live and work here. They can eat delicious food, do exercise and talk with their families on Earth.
3.
A

We are satellites. We fly in space. We are busy. Do you know what we do every day? We can help make the weather report. We use our power to show people the right way. When you are watching TV, we are sending signals(信号) from space.
任务一:将标题和内容配对,将序号填在短文的标题处。
A. Busy satellites B. Hi, Mars! C. Home in space
任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(
B
)1. What can Zhurong do on Mars?
A. Give the weather report every day.
B. Take pictures and study the soil.
C. Help people talk with families.
(
B
)2. How many astronauts are in the Tiangong space station?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
(
C
)3. What can't the satellites do according to the passage?
A. Help with TV signals.
B. Help with the navigation(导航).
C. Help with the news report.
(
A
)4. In which book can we read the passage?
A. A science book.
B. A health magazine.
C. A storybook.

答案

任务一:1. B 2. C 3. A
任务二:1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一(标题与内容配对)和任务二(细节选择题),解题思路如下:
1. 任务一:需概括每个段落的核心主题,匹配对应标题。先读第一段,核心是中国首辆火星车祝融号在火星的情况,对应标题B;第二段核心是天宫空间站(太空家园),对应标题C;第三段核心是忙碌的卫星的作用,对应标题A。
2. 任务二:每个小题根据题干关键词,回到原文定位相关句子,找到对应答案。如第1题找Zhurong的动作,第2题找空间站宇航员数量,第3题找卫星不能做的事,第4题判断文章来源。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 第一段介绍火星车祝融号在火星的情况,对应标题B(Hi, Mars!);
2. 第二段介绍天宫空间站,对应标题C(Home in space);
3. 第三段介绍忙碌的卫星的作用,对应标题A(Busy satellites)。
任务二:
1. 题干问Zhurong在火星能做什么,原文第一段提到“I will take some pictures and study the soil here”,对应选项B;
2. 题干问天宫空间站有多少宇航员,原文第二段提到“There are three astronauts in it”,对应选项B;
3. 题干问卫星不能做什么,原文第三段提到卫星能做天气预报、导航、发送电视信号,未提到新闻报道,对应选项C;
4. 题干问文章来源,内容是关于火星车、空间站、卫星的科学知识,应来自科学书,对应选项A。
【答案】
任务一:1. B 2. C 3. A
任务二:1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,段落主旨匹配,细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的主旨匹配和细节理解能力,需学生掌握概括段落主题、定位原文信息的方法,难度适中,适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6