(B)阅读短文,完成任务。(10 分)(2024·台州路桥)
Chinese Traditional Monsters(神兽)
Dragon is a good and lucky animal. It has a long body. It looks like a snake. It has sharp claws(爪子). Its claws look like a tiger's claws. It lives in the water. It can swim, fly and walk. Before, only the king could use it to decorate(装饰) in their house or on their clothes. It's really cool.
Phoenix is known as Fenghuang. It's a lucky animal. It's the king of all the birds. It's very beautiful. It has a colourful and long tail. It lives in the sky. It sings and dances very well. It isn't afraid of the fire. It stood for the queen before.
Qilin is a kind and lucky animal. It is colourful. It looks like a deer. It has a big head. And there are two horns(角) on its head. It has two wings(翅膀). It has four long legs. And its feet look like a horse's feet. It lives on the land. It runs fast.
Pixiu is a brave and lucky animal. It can protect you. It has a dragon head and a lion body. And it has one horn on its head. It has a big mouth and four short legs. It lives on the land. It always sits on a rock. It guards your house and your family.
任务一:根据文章,将它们的名字写在图片下方。(4 分)

1.
2.
3.
4.
任务二:读一读,选一选。(6 分)
(
A. Pixiu
B. Dragon
C. Phoenix
(
A. leg
B. horn
C. tail
(
A. Pixiu has two horns and two wings.
B. Phoenix is afraid of the fire.
C. All of these four Chinese traditional monsters are lucky animals.
Chinese Traditional Monsters(神兽)
Dragon is a good and lucky animal. It has a long body. It looks like a snake. It has sharp claws(爪子). Its claws look like a tiger's claws. It lives in the water. It can swim, fly and walk. Before, only the king could use it to decorate(装饰) in their house or on their clothes. It's really cool.
Phoenix is known as Fenghuang. It's a lucky animal. It's the king of all the birds. It's very beautiful. It has a colourful and long tail. It lives in the sky. It sings and dances very well. It isn't afraid of the fire. It stood for the queen before.
Qilin is a kind and lucky animal. It is colourful. It looks like a deer. It has a big head. And there are two horns(角) on its head. It has two wings(翅膀). It has four long legs. And its feet look like a horse's feet. It lives on the land. It runs fast.
Pixiu is a brave and lucky animal. It can protect you. It has a dragon head and a lion body. And it has one horn on its head. It has a big mouth and four short legs. It lives on the land. It always sits on a rock. It guards your house and your family.
任务一:根据文章,将它们的名字写在图片下方。(4 分)
1.
Pixiu
2.
Phoenix/Fenghuang
3.
Qilin
4.
Dragon
任务二:读一读,选一选。(6 分)
(
B
)5. can swim, fly and walk.A. Pixiu
B. Dragon
C. Phoenix
(
C
)6. Phoenix has a long and colourful .A. leg
B. horn
C. tail
(
C
)7. Which one is TRUE?A. Pixiu has two horns and two wings.
B. Phoenix is afraid of the fire.
C. All of these four Chinese traditional monsters are lucky animals.
答案
(B)任务一:1. Pixiu 2. Phoenix/Fenghuang 3. Qilin
4. Dragon 任务二:5—7. BCC
4. Dragon 任务二:5—7. BCC
解析
【分析】
本题是关于中国传统神兽的英语阅读理解题,解题思路分为两步:第一步完成任务一,需观察四幅图片的外形特征,结合原文中各神兽的描述,匹配对应名称;第二步完成任务二,需根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落,提取细节信息,逐一验证选项得出答案。
【解析】
任务一(匹配图片与神兽)
1. 图片1:外形为龙头狮身、单角,对应原文中Pixiu(貔貅)的描述“has a dragon head and a lion body... has one horn”,故填Pixiu;
2. 图片2:为带翅膀的鸟类神兽,对应原文中Phoenix/Fenghuang(凤凰)的描述“king of all the birds... has wings”,故填Phoenix/Fenghuang;
3. 图片3:外形似鹿、有双角和翅膀,对应原文中Qilin(麒麟)的描述“looks like a deer... has two horns... has two wings”,故填Qilin;
4. 图片4:长身似蛇,对应原文中Dragon(龙)的描述“has a long body. It looks like a snake”,故填Dragon。
任务二(选择题)
5. 题干问“能游泳、飞、走的神兽”,定位原文Dragon段落:“It can swim, fly and walk.”,对应选项B,故选B;
6. 题干问“凤凰有长且彩色的什么”,定位原文Phoenix段落:“It has a colourful and long tail.”,对应选项C,故选C;
7. 逐一验证选项:A选项Pixiu是单角而非双角,错误;B选项Phoenix不怕火,错误;C选项四个神兽均被描述为“lucky animal”,正确,故选C。
【答案】
任务一:1. Pixiu 2. Phoenix/Fenghuang 3. Qilin 4. Dragon;任务二:5. B 6. C 7. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)、词汇(神兽类名词)
【点评】
本题以中国传统神兽为话题,考查学生的细节定位能力,难度适中,只要仔细阅读原文、找准对应信息即可完成解答,适合中等水平学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于中国传统神兽的英语阅读理解题,解题思路分为两步:第一步完成任务一,需观察四幅图片的外形特征,结合原文中各神兽的描述,匹配对应名称;第二步完成任务二,需根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落,提取细节信息,逐一验证选项得出答案。
【解析】
任务一(匹配图片与神兽)
1. 图片1:外形为龙头狮身、单角,对应原文中Pixiu(貔貅)的描述“has a dragon head and a lion body... has one horn”,故填Pixiu;
2. 图片2:为带翅膀的鸟类神兽,对应原文中Phoenix/Fenghuang(凤凰)的描述“king of all the birds... has wings”,故填Phoenix/Fenghuang;
3. 图片3:外形似鹿、有双角和翅膀,对应原文中Qilin(麒麟)的描述“looks like a deer... has two horns... has two wings”,故填Qilin;
4. 图片4:长身似蛇,对应原文中Dragon(龙)的描述“has a long body. It looks like a snake”,故填Dragon。
任务二(选择题)
5. 题干问“能游泳、飞、走的神兽”,定位原文Dragon段落:“It can swim, fly and walk.”,对应选项B,故选B;
6. 题干问“凤凰有长且彩色的什么”,定位原文Phoenix段落:“It has a colourful and long tail.”,对应选项C,故选C;
7. 逐一验证选项:A选项Pixiu是单角而非双角,错误;B选项Phoenix不怕火,错误;C选项四个神兽均被描述为“lucky animal”,正确,故选C。
【答案】
任务一:1. Pixiu 2. Phoenix/Fenghuang 3. Qilin 4. Dragon;任务二:5. B 6. C 7. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)、词汇(神兽类名词)
【点评】
本题以中国传统神兽为话题,考查学生的细节定位能力,难度适中,只要仔细阅读原文、找准对应信息即可完成解答,适合中等水平学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
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