二、补全对话。
A: Hello, Dr. Know! 1.
B: I know how you feel. What are the rules?
A: I must do my homework after school. 2.
B: You have to do your homework because you're a student. And you can watch TV at weekends.
A: Yes, I see. 3.
B: Reading is useful for your study. You'd better follow them.
A: That sounds true. But I think the rules are too strict.
B: You can talk with your parents about the rules. And you can make rules together. 4.
A: You're right. 5.
B: You are welcome.
A. Thank you very much.
B. Then you must follow them.
C. There are too many rules at my home.
D. And I can't watch TV on school nights.
E. But I have to read a book before I watch TV.
A: Hello, Dr. Know! 1.
C
What can I do?B: I know how you feel. What are the rules?
A: I must do my homework after school. 2.
D
B: You have to do your homework because you're a student. And you can watch TV at weekends.
A: Yes, I see. 3.
E
B: Reading is useful for your study. You'd better follow them.
A: That sounds true. But I think the rules are too strict.
B: You can talk with your parents about the rules. And you can make rules together. 4.
B
A: You're right. 5.
A
B: You are welcome.
A. Thank you very much.
B. Then you must follow them.
C. There are too many rules at my home.
D. And I can't watch TV on school nights.
E. But I have to read a book before I watch TV.
答案
1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A
解析
【分析】
补全对话需先通读对话,理解A与B的交流语境,结合上下句的话题衔接、问答对应关系匹配选项。第1空A求助时需先说明自身问题,对应选项;第2空A补充家庭规则,承接前文做作业的内容;第3空A回应B关于看电视的建议,补充自身的规则;第4空B建议制定规则后,需说明遵守规则的要求;第5空A最后表达感谢,对应交际用语。
【解析】
1. A向Dr. Know求助,需先说明家里的问题,“There are too many rules at my home.”符合语境,故选C;
2. A提到放学后必须做作业,接着补充不能在上学日晚上看电视,“And I can't watch TV on school nights.”承接上文,故选D;
3. B建议周末可以看电视,A说明自己需要先读书才能看电视,“But I have to read a book before I watch TV.”符合逻辑,故选E;
4. B建议和父母一起制定规则后,应说明要遵守规则,“Then you must follow them.”衔接自然,故选B;
5. A最后表达感谢,“Thank you very much.”对应下文的“You are welcome.”,故选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查初中英语日常交际中的补全对话能力,需结合上下文语境匹配选项,注重基础交际运用,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
补全对话需先通读对话,理解A与B的交流语境,结合上下句的话题衔接、问答对应关系匹配选项。第1空A求助时需先说明自身问题,对应选项;第2空A补充家庭规则,承接前文做作业的内容;第3空A回应B关于看电视的建议,补充自身的规则;第4空B建议制定规则后,需说明遵守规则的要求;第5空A最后表达感谢,对应交际用语。
【解析】
1. A向Dr. Know求助,需先说明家里的问题,“There are too many rules at my home.”符合语境,故选C;
2. A提到放学后必须做作业,接着补充不能在上学日晚上看电视,“And I can't watch TV on school nights.”承接上文,故选D;
3. B建议周末可以看电视,A说明自己需要先读书才能看电视,“But I have to read a book before I watch TV.”符合逻辑,故选E;
4. B建议和父母一起制定规则后,应说明要遵守规则,“Then you must follow them.”衔接自然,故选B;
5. A最后表达感谢,“Thank you very much.”对应下文的“You are welcome.”,故选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查初中英语日常交际中的补全对话能力,需结合上下文语境匹配选项,注重基础交际运用,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、书面表达。
假如你是Lucy,去年暑假你和父母一起游览了杭州,请根据下面提供的信息,以“My Last Summer Holiday”为题,介绍你的杭州之旅以及你的感受。根据提示,写一篇70词左右的短文,可适当发挥。提示内容:
1.第一天,参观西湖,拍了许多照片;2.第二天,在湖里游泳,非常凉爽;3.第三天,进行野炊,食物很好吃;4.第四天,在街上散步,为朋友买了一些礼物;5.很累,但很开心。期待着下次再去。
My Last Summer Holiday
假如你是Lucy,去年暑假你和父母一起游览了杭州,请根据下面提供的信息,以“My Last Summer Holiday”为题,介绍你的杭州之旅以及你的感受。根据提示,写一篇70词左右的短文,可适当发挥。提示内容:
1.第一天,参观西湖,拍了许多照片;2.第二天,在湖里游泳,非常凉爽;3.第三天,进行野炊,食物很好吃;4.第四天,在街上散步,为朋友买了一些礼物;5.很累,但很开心。期待着下次再去。
My Last Summer Holiday
I visited Hangzhou with my parents last summer vacation. We had a great time there.
Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. We visited the West Lake and took many photos there on the first day.
I swam in the lake the next day and it was very cool. We had a picnic on the third day. How delicious the food was!
I took a walk on the street and bought some gifts for my friends on the fourth day.
I left Hangzhou, feeling tired but happy. I am looking forward to going there again.
答案
One possible version:
My Last Summer Holiday
I visited Hangzhou with my parents last summer vacation. We had a great time there.
Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. We visited the West Lake and took many photos there on the first day. I swam in the lake the next day and it was very cool. We had a picnic on the third day. How delicious the food was! I took a walk on the street and bought some gifts for my friends on the fourth day.
I left Hangzhou, feeling tired but happy. I am looking forward to going there again.
My Last Summer Holiday
I visited Hangzhou with my parents last summer vacation. We had a great time there.
Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. We visited the West Lake and took many photos there on the first day. I swam in the lake the next day and it was very cool. We had a picnic on the third day. How delicious the food was! I took a walk on the street and bought some gifts for my friends on the fourth day.
I left Hangzhou, feeling tired but happy. I am looking forward to going there again.
解析
【分析】本题为英语书面表达题,要求以Lucy的身份介绍去年暑假和父母的杭州之旅。解题思路:首先确定时态为一般过去时(描述过去的经历);其次梳理提示的5个要点,按时间顺序(第一天到第四天)组织内容;开头点明人物、时间、地点,中间依次展开每天的活动,适当补充细节使内容更丰富;结尾表达个人感受(累但开心)和对再次前往的期待;最后控制字数在70词左右,确保语句通顺、语法正确、要点齐全。
【解析】写作步骤:1. 开头:点明主题,说明“我和父母去年暑假游览了杭州,玩得很开心”;2. 按时间顺序叙述活动:第一天参观西湖并拍照,第二天在湖里游泳(很凉爽),第三天野餐(食物美味),第四天在街上散步并给朋友买礼物;3. 结尾:表达“累但开心”的感受,以及期待再次去杭州的心情;全程使用一般过去时,注意词汇和句式的正确运用,符合英语表达习惯。
【答案】One possible version:
My Last Summer Holiday
I visited Hangzhou with my parents last summer vacation. We had a great time there.
Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. We visited the West Lake and took many photos there on the first day. I swam in the lake the next day and it was very cool. We had a picnic on the third day. How delicious the food was! I took a walk on the street and bought some gifts for my friends on the fourth day.
I left Hangzhou, feeling tired but happy. I am looking forward to going there again.
【知识点】英语书面表达、一般过去时、旅行话题写作
【点评】本题考查学生的英语叙事能力,要求围绕旅行经历展开,要点明确,按时间顺序组织内容,时态运用准确,情感表达自然,符合初中英语书面表达的考查要求,是常见的基础写作题型。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】写作步骤:1. 开头:点明主题,说明“我和父母去年暑假游览了杭州,玩得很开心”;2. 按时间顺序叙述活动:第一天参观西湖并拍照,第二天在湖里游泳(很凉爽),第三天野餐(食物美味),第四天在街上散步并给朋友买礼物;3. 结尾:表达“累但开心”的感受,以及期待再次去杭州的心情;全程使用一般过去时,注意词汇和句式的正确运用,符合英语表达习惯。
【答案】One possible version:
My Last Summer Holiday
I visited Hangzhou with my parents last summer vacation. We had a great time there.
Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. We visited the West Lake and took many photos there on the first day. I swam in the lake the next day and it was very cool. We had a picnic on the third day. How delicious the food was! I took a walk on the street and bought some gifts for my friends on the fourth day.
I left Hangzhou, feeling tired but happy. I am looking forward to going there again.
【知识点】英语书面表达、一般过去时、旅行话题写作
【点评】本题考查学生的英语叙事能力,要求围绕旅行经历展开,要点明确,按时间顺序组织内容,时态运用准确,情感表达自然,符合初中英语书面表达的考查要求,是常见的基础写作题型。
【难度系数】0.5
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