2024年假期读书生活暑假卷八年级合订本第84页答案
2. Jeffrey hung out with his friends on a Friday night. He had a great time until one of his friends’ older brother brought some beer. Jeffrey is only 17. What should Jeffrey do?

答案

Jeffrey should refuse to drink the beer firmly, advise his underage friends not to drink alcohol, and leave the situation properly as soon as possible. He is under the legal drinking age, and refusing alcohol is a responsible choice to protect his own physical and mental health.

解析

本题考查青少年面对不良诱惑的正确应对方式,17岁属于未成年人,未成年人饮酒既违反相关禁酒规定,也会严重损害青少年的身体发育、危害身心健康。Jeffrey需要主动拒绝饮酒的邀请,同时也可以善意劝阻身边同样未成年的同伴不要饮酒,之后可以找合理的理由安全离开该场合,主动规避不良诱惑,保护自身的健康与安全。
3. Devon went to the movies with a new group of friends from school. After the movie, the friends tried to make him smoke with them. What should Devon do?

答案

Devon应该坚定且明确地拒绝朋友们让他吸烟的要求,礼貌告知对方自己不会吸烟,同时可以向对方说明吸烟有害健康的观点,还可以主动提议大家一起去做其他健康的休闲活动,比如去买饮品、打球等;如果对方持续强迫他吸烟,他可以直接选择离开,远离这类会诱导自己做有害健康行为的人群,保护自身健康。

解析

本题属于情景应对类题目,考察青少年面对同伴不良诱惑的正确处理方式。吸烟会严重危害青少年的身体健康,损害呼吸系统、影响正常生长发育,面对他人劝诱吸烟的行为,不能为了迎合同伴就盲从尝试,要坚守健康底线,用恰当的方式拒绝不合理要求。
4. Karen was so hungry! She has succeeded in losing 10 pounds since two months ago. She wants to eat healthy meals, but now she is very tempted (诱惑). She really wants a cheeseburger. What should Karen do?
从 A、B、C、D 中选出和上面段落相匹配的建议。

A.If I were you, I would say, “Oh, my mother asks me to go home.” and leave them.
B.Sticking to the end will be a victory for you.
C.Don’t be nervous. It’s just an informal (非正式的) party for friends. You can choose a clean skirt. Do remember to take a present.
D.You should say, “No, smoking is bad for our health.”

答案

B

解析

梳理题干情境:Karen两个月来成功减重10磅,想要坚持健康饮食,当下却被芝士汉堡诱惑。逐一分析选项:A选项是找借口离开的建议,和当前情境无关;B选项鼓励她坚持到底,契合她抵制诱惑、守住减重和健康饮食成果的需求;C选项是参加朋友非正式派对的相关建议,和情境不匹配;D选项是劝阻吸烟的建议,和情境无关。因此匹配的建议是B。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________

答案

1. C;2. A;3. D;4. B