Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. My English teacher asked me to write a brief (introduce) to Ningyuan Tower.
2. I've tried both recipes, and (interesting), the simpler one actually tastes better.
3. My parents praised me because I (repair) the (break) chair by myself.
4. My sister has a large (collect) of toy bears. She says they can bring her so much pleasure.

1.introduction 2.interestingly 3.repaired; broken 4.collection

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
5.「2025天津中考改编」但是数百年前,人们有一个不同的问题——400年的寒冷期!
But , people had a different problem—a 400-year cold period!
6.贵州的著名建筑梅坦茶博物馆是以巨型茶壶的形状建成。
The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous building in Guizhou, a giant teapot.
7.本次活动的主要目的是为学生营造良好的英语学习环境。
to create a good English learning environment for students.
8.花花不仅让我们爱上了大熊猫,也让我们更加意识到保护这些珍稀动物的重要性。
Hua Hua not only makes us fall in love with pandas but also protecting these precious animals.

5.hundreds of years ago 6.was built in the shape of 7.The main aim of this activity is 8.makes us more aware of the importance of

Ⅲ.短文填空
情境
素材
兵马俑的颜色
「2026湖北荆门京山期中改编」
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
accident it eye succeed but
die discover challenge true sad
Have you seen the clay soldiers in the Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi’an? Do you know the 9 colors of them? More than 2,000 years ago, Qinshihuang, the first emperor of China, ordered people to build the Terracotta Army. He hoped that the army would guard him after his 10.
In 1974, some farmers found several clay soldiers by 11 in Xi’an. After that, more than 8,000 clay soldiers were found by archaeologists. Today, the clay soldiers in the Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum are light brown. 12 they weren’t always this color. When they were made, they had the colors of white, green, blue, red, purple and yellow. 13, most of the colors disappeared till today.
An area with more than a hundred clay soldiers was 14 by archaeologists a few years ago. Many of them still had black hair, pink faces and black or brown 15 at that time. If they were not protected well, their colors would disappear. After a clay soldier was found, archaeologists used two steps to keep 16 color. First, they sprayed(喷) a kind of special “water” on it. Then, they covered it with plastic(塑料).
Archaeologists are facing a new 17 now. They are going to find a way to put the colors onto the clay soldiers again. If they 18 in doing it, people will be able to see what the clay soldiers looked like when they were made. It must be very amazing.
9. 10. 11. 12. 13.
14. 15. 16. 17. 18.

[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了兵马俑的颜色,考古学家如何保护这些颜色以及考古学家所面临的一个新挑战。
9.true 根据下文中的“Today, the clay soldiers in the Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum are light brown...they weren't always this color.”可知,此处问的是“你知道它们的真实颜色吗?”。故填true。
10.death 此处表示“他希望这支军队能在他死后守护他”,所选词是die;his是形容词性物主代词,后接名词。故填death。
11.accident 此处表示“一些农民偶然发现了几个陶俑”,by accident是固定短语,意为“偶然”。故填accident。
12.But 设空处前后内容之间为转折关系,句首单词首字母大写,故填But。
13.Sadly “到如今大部分颜色都消失了”是令人遗憾的,所选词是sad;设空处修饰整个句子,应用副词,且句首单词首字母大写。故填Sadly。
14.discovered 此处表示“一片有一百多个兵马俑的区域被考古学家发现了”,所选词是discover;主语An area和动词discover之间是被动关系,应填过去分词。故填discovered。
15.eyes 此处表示“它们中的许多仍有黑色的头发、粉红色的脸和黑色或棕色的眼睛”,所选词是eye;根据常识可知,眼睛是成对的,应用复数形式。故填eyes。
16.its 设空处指代上文中的“a clay soldier”,设空处后有名词color,应用it对应的形容词性物主代词its。
17.challenge 根据下文可知,考古学家正面临一个新的挑战,a后接可数名词单数,故填challenge。
18.succeed 在含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;从句主语是they,从句谓语动词用原形;succeed in doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“成功做某事”。故填succeed。