以爱好作弦,弹奏心灵深处的乐章
爱好宛如一把神奇的钥匙,打开我们内心深处的情感宝盒,带来独特的心灵触动。请根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)得分 □
1. Photography is one of my hobbies. I often take pictures of the moon at m
2. When I take photos, I feel full of j
3. My cousin s
4. He always enjoys time with his classmates and doesn’t feel l
5. A hobby is a m
爱好宛如一把神奇的钥匙,打开我们内心深处的情感宝盒,带来独特的心灵触动。请根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分)得分 □
1. Photography is one of my hobbies. I often take pictures of the moon at m
midnight
(午夜).2. When I take photos, I feel full of j
joy
(喜悦).3. My cousin s
shakes
(摇晃,握手)hands with teammates after every volleyball game.4. He always enjoys time with his classmates and doesn’t feel l
lonely
(孤独的).5. A hobby is a m
magic
(神奇的)way to learn new things.答案
1. midnight 2. joy 3. shakes 4. lonely
5. magic
5. magic
解析
【分析】本题要求根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词,解题时需先理解句子语境,明确空缺处的汉语含义,再结合给出的首字母匹配正确单词,同时注意动词的形式变化(如第三人称单数)。
【解析】1. 句意为“摄影是我的爱好之一,我经常在午夜拍月亮”,“午夜”对应单词midnight,首字母为m,故填midnight;2. 句意为“当我拍照时,我充满喜悦”,“喜悦”对应单词joy,首字母为j,故填joy;3. 句意为“我表弟每次排球赛后都和队友握手”,“摇晃,握手”对应动词shake,主语my cousin是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式,故填shakes;4. 句意为“他总是喜欢和同学待在一起,不觉得孤独”,“孤独的”对应单词lonely,首字母为l,故填lonely;5. 句意为“爱好是一种神奇的学习新事物的方式”,“神奇的”对应单词magic,首字母为m,故填magic。
【答案】1. midnight 2. joy 3. shakes 4. lonely 5. magic
【知识点】根据首字母和汉语提示写单词;一般现在时第三人称单数
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用,难度较低,结合语境和汉语提示即可完成,需注意动词的形式变化。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 句意为“摄影是我的爱好之一,我经常在午夜拍月亮”,“午夜”对应单词midnight,首字母为m,故填midnight;2. 句意为“当我拍照时,我充满喜悦”,“喜悦”对应单词joy,首字母为j,故填joy;3. 句意为“我表弟每次排球赛后都和队友握手”,“摇晃,握手”对应动词shake,主语my cousin是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式,故填shakes;4. 句意为“他总是喜欢和同学待在一起,不觉得孤独”,“孤独的”对应单词lonely,首字母为l,故填lonely;5. 句意为“爱好是一种神奇的学习新事物的方式”,“神奇的”对应单词magic,首字母为m,故填magic。
【答案】1. midnight 2. joy 3. shakes 4. lonely 5. magic
【知识点】根据首字母和汉语提示写单词;一般现在时第三人称单数
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的运用,难度较低,结合语境和汉语提示即可完成,需注意动词的形式变化。
【难度系数】0.8
每一次为爱好付出的行动,都能让我们快乐。
请用所给词的适当形式填空。 (5分)
6. I love bird-watching. When a beautiful bird
7. I write their names, looks and habits in my notebook. It's almost full, so I need more
8. My friend
9. It is a red-crowned crane ( 丹 顶 鹤 )! My heart almost
10. We see its beautiful dance. At last, we
请用所给词的适当形式填空。 (5分)
6. I love bird-watching. When a beautiful bird
appears
(appear), I can't help watching it carefully.7. I write their names, looks and habits in my notebook. It's almost full, so I need more
pages
(page).8. My friend
taps
(tap) my arm and points to a big bird in the sky.9. It is a red-crowned crane ( 丹 顶 鹤 )! My heart almost
stops
(stop).10. We see its beautiful dance. At last, we
leave
(leave) happily.答案
6. appears 7. pages 8. taps 9. stops
10. leave
10. leave
解析
【分析】本题为用所给词的适当形式填空,需结合句子时态、主谓一致规则及名词的数来判断单词的正确形式。观察句子语境,多描述经常性、习惯性的动作,故多使用一般现在时;再根据主语单复数确定动词形式,根据修饰词判断名词的数。
【解析】
6. 句子描述经常性动作,用一般现在时,主语a beautiful bird是第三人称单数,故动词appear变为appears。
7. more表示“更多的”,后接可数名词复数,page的复数形式为pages。
8. 句子为一般现在时,主语my friend是第三人称单数,且与后面的points并列,故动词tap变为taps。
9. 句子为一般现在时,主语my heart是第三人称单数,故动词stop变为stops。
10. 句子为一般现在时,主语we是复数,故动词用原形leave。
【答案】6. appears 7. pages 8. taps 9. stops 10. leave
【知识点】一般现在时、名词复数、动词第三人称单数
【点评】本题考查英语词汇的适当形式运用,核心是掌握一般现在时的主谓一致规则和名词复数变化,属于基础语法应用,需结合语境准确判断。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】
6. 句子描述经常性动作,用一般现在时,主语a beautiful bird是第三人称单数,故动词appear变为appears。
7. more表示“更多的”,后接可数名词复数,page的复数形式为pages。
8. 句子为一般现在时,主语my friend是第三人称单数,且与后面的points并列,故动词tap变为taps。
9. 句子为一般现在时,主语my heart是第三人称单数,故动词stop变为stops。
10. 句子为一般现在时,主语we是复数,故动词用原形leave。
【答案】6. appears 7. pages 8. taps 9. stops 10. leave
【知识点】一般现在时、名词复数、动词第三人称单数
【点评】本题考查英语词汇的适当形式运用,核心是掌握一般现在时的主谓一致规则和名词复数变化,属于基础语法应用,需结合语境准确判断。
【难度系数】0.5
借爱好之笔,绘就自我提升的画卷
在爱好搭建的奇妙世界中,我们悄然收获着成长的果实,实现自我蜕变。请从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 (5分)得分
heart, notebook, end, adventure, shelf
11. My hobby is reading books, and it’s really an amazing
12. Reading can also touch(触动)my
13. There are two
14. When I read, sometimes I will write down some beautiful sentences in my
15. Most books have different
在爱好搭建的奇妙世界中,我们悄然收获着成长的果实,实现自我蜕变。请从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。 (5分)得分
heart, notebook, end, adventure, shelf
11. My hobby is reading books, and it’s really an amazing
adventure
.12. Reading can also touch(触动)my
heart
. I can learn a lot of things from it.13. There are two
shelves
in my room. They are filled with all kinds of books.14. When I read, sometimes I will write down some beautiful sentences in my
notebook
.15. Most books have different
endings
. They open my mind to the world.答案
11. adventure 12. heart 13. shelves
14. notebook 15. endings
14. notebook 15. endings
解析
【分析】
本题为选词填空题型,解题思路如下:1. 通读每个句子,明确句子的核心句意;2. 分析每个空缺处所需的词性、词义,结合方框内给出的词汇(heart, notebook, end, adventure, shelf)进行匹配;3. 注意名词的单复数变形等语法要求,确保填入的词符合语境和语法规则;4. 最后验证答案是否贴合句子逻辑。
【解析】
11. 句意:我的爱好是读书,它真的是一场很棒的冒险。方框中adventure(冒险)符合语境,且前面有an修饰,用原形即可,故填adventure。
12. 句意:读书也能触动我的心,我能从中学到很多东西。固定搭配touch one's heart(触动某人的心),heart符合句意,故填heart。
13. 句意:我的房间里有两个书架,它们装满了各种书。shelf(书架)是可数名词,前面有two修饰,需用复数形式shelves,故填shelves。
14. 句意:当我读书时,有时会在我的笔记本里写下优美的句子。notebook(笔记本)符合语境,此处用单数形式即可,故填notebook。
15. 句意:大多数书有不同的结尾,它们打开我对世界的视野。end(结尾)是可数名词,different后接复数形式,故填endings。
【答案】
11. adventure 12. heart 13. shelves 14. notebook 15. endings
【知识点】
名词词义辨析、名词单复数变化、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用,需学生掌握方框内词汇的含义,同时注意名词的单复数变形规则,整体难度适中,只要结合语境和语法要求即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为选词填空题型,解题思路如下:1. 通读每个句子,明确句子的核心句意;2. 分析每个空缺处所需的词性、词义,结合方框内给出的词汇(heart, notebook, end, adventure, shelf)进行匹配;3. 注意名词的单复数变形等语法要求,确保填入的词符合语境和语法规则;4. 最后验证答案是否贴合句子逻辑。
【解析】
11. 句意:我的爱好是读书,它真的是一场很棒的冒险。方框中adventure(冒险)符合语境,且前面有an修饰,用原形即可,故填adventure。
12. 句意:读书也能触动我的心,我能从中学到很多东西。固定搭配touch one's heart(触动某人的心),heart符合句意,故填heart。
13. 句意:我的房间里有两个书架,它们装满了各种书。shelf(书架)是可数名词,前面有two修饰,需用复数形式shelves,故填shelves。
14. 句意:当我读书时,有时会在我的笔记本里写下优美的句子。notebook(笔记本)符合语境,此处用单数形式即可,故填notebook。
15. 句意:大多数书有不同的结尾,它们打开我对世界的视野。end(结尾)是可数名词,different后接复数形式,故填endings。
【答案】
11. adventure 12. heart 13. shelves 14. notebook 15. endings
【知识点】
名词词义辨析、名词单复数变化、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用,需学生掌握方框内词汇的含义,同时注意名词的单复数变形规则,整体难度适中,只要结合语境和语法要求即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
以爱好为帆,扬起友谊之舟
爱好是座无形的桥梁,跨越陌生与隔阂,让志同道合者紧密相连,成为交友纽带。请阅读下面的文章,选出正确答案。
I’m John. I’m always interested in magic tricks(魔术). I spend a lot of my free time learning and practicing different tricks.
Today, I show some easy magic tricks in the park. There are a few people watching, and one person is also interested. It is a boy about my age.
After I finish, he comes up to me and says, “That is amazing! How do you do that?” I smile and show him some of the tricks.

He is so excited and tells me that he always wants to learn magic but he doesn’t know where to start. I teach him some basics(基本).
We spend the whole afternoon together, sharing tricks and laughing. His name is Tom and we quickly become good friends.
We decide to meet in the park to practice new tricks at the weekend. Magic not only brings us fun but also a wonderful friendship(友谊).
16. (
A. Dancing.
B. Singing.
C. Playing magic tricks.
D. Listening to music.
17. (
A. In the park.
B. At school.
C. In a store.
D. In a restaurant.
18. (
A. Because John is funny.
B. Because John can do magic tricks.
C. Because John is good at sports.
D. Because John is a kind person.
19. (
A. My New School
B. A Day in the Park
C. Making Friends with Magic
D. How to Have a Hobby
爱好是座无形的桥梁,跨越陌生与隔阂,让志同道合者紧密相连,成为交友纽带。请阅读下面的文章,选出正确答案。
I’m John. I’m always interested in magic tricks(魔术). I spend a lot of my free time learning and practicing different tricks.
Today, I show some easy magic tricks in the park. There are a few people watching, and one person is also interested. It is a boy about my age.
After I finish, he comes up to me and says, “That is amazing! How do you do that?” I smile and show him some of the tricks.
He is so excited and tells me that he always wants to learn magic but he doesn’t know where to start. I teach him some basics(基本).
We spend the whole afternoon together, sharing tricks and laughing. His name is Tom and we quickly become good friends.
We decide to meet in the park to practice new tricks at the weekend. Magic not only brings us fun but also a wonderful friendship(友谊).
16. (
C
) What is John’s hobby?A. Dancing.
B. Singing.
C. Playing magic tricks.
D. Listening to music.
17. (
A
) Where does John meet Tom?A. In the park.
B. At school.
C. In a store.
D. In a restaurant.
18. (
B
) Why is Tom interested in John?A. Because John is funny.
B. Because John can do magic tricks.
C. Because John is good at sports.
D. Because John is a kind person.
19. (
C
) [高阶思维·标题归纳] What’s the best title(标题)for this passage?A. My New School
B. A Day in the Park
C. Making Friends with Magic
D. How to Have a Hobby
答案
16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,共4道选择题,考查细节理解与主旨归纳能力。解题思路:先通读全文把握大意,再针对每道题的问题,定位原文对应内容,逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
16. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段“I’m always interested in magic tricks(魔术). I spend a lot of my free time learning and practicing different tricks.”可知,John的爱好是玩魔术,对应选项C。
17. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段“Today, I show some easy magic tricks in the park. There are a few people watching, and one person is also interested.”可知,John在公园遇到Tom,对应选项A。
18. 细节理解题:根据原文第三段Tom的话“That is amazing! How do you do that?”可知,Tom因John会魔术而感兴趣,对应选项B。
19. 主旨大意题:全文围绕John用魔术结识Tom,最后点明“Magic not only brings us fun but also a wonderful friendship”,核心是魔术带来友谊,对应选项C。
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读题,内容贴近学生生活,考查阅读中定位信息和归纳主旨的基础能力,难度适中,多数学生可完成。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】
16. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段“I’m always interested in magic tricks(魔术). I spend a lot of my free time learning and practicing different tricks.”可知,John的爱好是玩魔术,对应选项C。
17. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段“Today, I show some easy magic tricks in the park. There are a few people watching, and one person is also interested.”可知,John在公园遇到Tom,对应选项A。
18. 细节理解题:根据原文第三段Tom的话“That is amazing! How do you do that?”可知,Tom因John会魔术而感兴趣,对应选项B。
19. 主旨大意题:全文围绕John用魔术结识Tom,最后点明“Magic not only brings us fun but also a wonderful friendship”,核心是魔术带来友谊,对应选项C。
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解、主旨归纳
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读题,内容贴近学生生活,考查阅读中定位信息和归纳主旨的基础能力,难度适中,多数学生可完成。
【难度系数】0.7
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