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句子还原。 ▶“答案与解析”见D29
根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
On September 1st, 1651, I went to Hull, and the next day we sailed(航行) for London. But a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was dangerous. 1.
“Oh, I don’t want to die(死)!” I cried. “I want to live! If I live, I’ll go home and never go to sea again!”
The next day the wind stopped. 2.
“Well,” my friend laughed, “how do you feel now? The wind wasn’t too strong.”
“What!” I cried. “It was a terrible storm.”
“Oh, that wasn’t a storm,” my friend answered. “Just a little wind. Forget it. Come and have a drink.”
After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. 3.
I stayed in London for some time, but I still wanted to go to sea. So, when the captain(船长) of a ship asked me to go with him to Africa, I went to sea for the second time.
4.
The pirate ship took us to Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves(奴隶). But in the end, the captain decided to keep me for himself. 5.
(素材来源：Robinson Crusoe)
A. He took me home with him.
B. And the ship went up and down.
C. He left the ship and lived with his family.
D. I tried my best to run away from the captain.
E. And the sea was quiet and it was beautiful again.
F. It was a good ship and everything went well at first.
G. I forgot about the danger and decided not to go home.
6. 拓展迁移 Why did the writer say he would never go to sea again?
7. 拓展迁移 What happened to the writer in the end?
根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
On September 1st, 1651, I went to Hull, and the next day we sailed(航行) for London. But a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was dangerous. 1.
B
I was very ill, and very afraid.“Oh, I don’t want to die(死)!” I cried. “I want to live! If I live, I’ll go home and never go to sea again!”
The next day the wind stopped. 2.
E
“Well,” my friend laughed, “how do you feel now? The wind wasn’t too strong.”
“What!” I cried. “It was a terrible storm.”
“Oh, that wasn’t a storm,” my friend answered. “Just a little wind. Forget it. Come and have a drink.”
After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. 3.
G
I didn’t want my friends and family to laugh at me!I stayed in London for some time, but I still wanted to go to sea. So, when the captain(船长) of a ship asked me to go with him to Africa, I went to sea for the second time.
4.
F
But I was very ill again. Later, a pirate(海盗) ship came after us. They were thieves(贼) of the sea at that time. And in the end, our ship was captured(俘获), and we were prisoners(囚徒).The pirate ship took us to Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves(奴隶). But in the end, the captain decided to keep me for himself. 5.
A
This was a terrible change in my life. I now worked at the captain’s home.(素材来源：Robinson Crusoe)
A. He took me home with him.
B. And the ship went up and down.
C. He left the ship and lived with his family.
D. I tried my best to run away from the captain.
E. And the sea was quiet and it was beautiful again.
F. It was a good ship and everything went well at first.
G. I forgot about the danger and decided not to go home.
6. 拓展迁移 Why did the writer say he would never go to sea again?
Because he was very ill and afraid in the terrible storm.（答案不唯一）
7. 拓展迁移 What happened to the writer in the end?
He became a worker for the pirate captain.（答案不唯一）
答案
1. B 上文提及几天后刮起了大风，大海很危险，此处对应表示：船上下颠簸。
2. E 上文提及第二天风停了，此处对应表示：大海平静下来，又变得美丽起来。
3. G 由下文“我不想让我的朋友和家人嘲笑我”可知，此处对应表示：“我”忘记危险，决定不回家了。
4. F 下文提及但“我”又变得非常不舒服，此处对应表示：这是一艘好船，一开始一切顺利。
5. A 上文提及最后船长决定把“我”留下，此处顺承表示：他把“我”带回家。
6. 【拓展迁移】Because he was very ill and afraid in the terrible storm.（答案不唯一）
7. 【拓展迁移】He became a worker for the pirate captain.（答案不唯一）
2. E 上文提及第二天风停了，此处对应表示：大海平静下来，又变得美丽起来。
3. G 由下文“我不想让我的朋友和家人嘲笑我”可知，此处对应表示：“我”忘记危险，决定不回家了。
4. F 下文提及但“我”又变得非常不舒服，此处对应表示：这是一艘好船，一开始一切顺利。
5. A 上文提及最后船长决定把“我”留下，此处顺承表示：他把“我”带回家。
6. 【拓展迁移】Because he was very ill and afraid in the terrible storm.（答案不唯一）
7. 【拓展迁移】He became a worker for the pirate captain.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】
做句子还原题时，需先通读全文（《鲁滨逊漂流记》节选），梳理情节脉络，再逐一分析空白处的上下文逻辑：1. 空1前描述大风、大海危险，需选体现危险场景中船状态的选项；2. 空2前提及风停，需选风停后大海状态的选项；3. 空3后提到不想被亲友嘲笑，需选衔接“忘记危险、决定不回家”的选项；4. 空4后转折说又生病，需选体现航行初期顺利的选项；5. 空5前讲船长留下“我”，需选顺承船长行为的选项；拓展迁移题需根据短文细节查找原因和结果，答案贴合原文即可。
【解析】
1. 空1：上文提及刮大风、大海危险，B选项“船上下颠簸”符合危险场景的描述，衔接自然，故选B；
2. 空2：上文提及风停，E选项“大海又平静美丽”是风停后的状态，逻辑通顺，故选E；
3. 空3：下文说不想被亲友嘲笑，G选项“忘记危险决定不回家”与下文衔接合理，故选G；
4. 空4：下文转折说又生病，F选项“船好，初期一切顺利”与下文形成转折对应，故选F；
5. 空5：上文提及船长留下“我”，A选项“他带我回家”顺承船长的行为，故选A；
拓展6：原文中“我”在风暴里生病且害怕，因此说再也不航海；拓展7：原文中船长留下“我”，“我”在船长家工作，成为海盗船长的工人。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.G 4.F 5.A；6.Because he was very ill and afraid in the terrible storm.（答案不唯一）；7.He became a worker for the pirate captain.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
句子还原、阅读理解、短文细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的句子还原题，结合经典名著《鲁滨逊漂流记》的节选内容，既考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的把握能力，又涉及对短文细节的理解，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
做句子还原题时，需先通读全文（《鲁滨逊漂流记》节选），梳理情节脉络，再逐一分析空白处的上下文逻辑：1. 空1前描述大风、大海危险，需选体现危险场景中船状态的选项；2. 空2前提及风停，需选风停后大海状态的选项；3. 空3后提到不想被亲友嘲笑，需选衔接“忘记危险、决定不回家”的选项；4. 空4后转折说又生病，需选体现航行初期顺利的选项；5. 空5前讲船长留下“我”，需选顺承船长行为的选项；拓展迁移题需根据短文细节查找原因和结果，答案贴合原文即可。
【解析】
1. 空1：上文提及刮大风、大海危险，B选项“船上下颠簸”符合危险场景的描述，衔接自然，故选B；
2. 空2：上文提及风停，E选项“大海又平静美丽”是风停后的状态，逻辑通顺，故选E；
3. 空3：下文说不想被亲友嘲笑，G选项“忘记危险决定不回家”与下文衔接合理，故选G；
4. 空4：下文转折说又生病，F选项“船好，初期一切顺利”与下文形成转折对应，故选F；
5. 空5：上文提及船长留下“我”，A选项“他带我回家”顺承船长的行为，故选A；
拓展6：原文中“我”在风暴里生病且害怕，因此说再也不航海；拓展7：原文中船长留下“我”，“我”在船长家工作，成为海盗船长的工人。
【答案】
1.B 2.E 3.G 4.F 5.A；6.Because he was very ill and afraid in the terrible storm.（答案不唯一）；7.He became a worker for the pirate captain.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
句子还原、阅读理解、短文细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的句子还原题，结合经典名著《鲁滨逊漂流记》的节选内容，既考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的把握能力，又涉及对短文细节的理解，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
