一、词汇运用
根据语境,在横线处填写一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Never give up, and you will catch up
2. It is our duty to take
3. Only by practising every day can we make up ground
4. No matter what others say about your choice, you should do what you think is right
5. To win the singing
6. Regular communication makes the teamwork
7. The student's performance in the speech contest
8. Nobody expected that such a young
9. Few people have noticed the (advertisement) hidden message behind its colourful pictures.
10. We all admire him for his physical (strong) and his strong will.
11. All the audience
12. We didn't
13. He is one of the most important
14. A series of important
根据语境,在横线处填写一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Never give up, and you will catch up
with
what you have lost before long.2. It is our duty to take
the
lead to call on more people to develop a green lifestyle.3. Only by practising every day can we make up ground
on
our competitors in the coming exam.4. No matter what others say about your choice, you should do what you think is right
anyway
.5. To win the singing
competition
(compete), she practises for an hour every day.6. Regular communication makes the teamwork
smooth
(smooth) and efficient.7. The student's performance in the speech contest
will be judged
(judge) according to both skills and confidence soon.8. Nobody expected that such a young
runner
(run) could beat so many strong players.9. Few people have noticed the (advertisement) hidden message behind its colourful pictures.
10. We all admire him for his physical (strong) and his strong will.
11. All the audience
were amazed
(amaze) at the singer's perfect voice when the concert began.12. We didn't
truly
(true) appreciate the beauty of the sunrise until we reached the top of the mountain.13. He is one of the most important
figures
(figure) in the history of modern art.14. A series of important
ceremonies
(ceremony) has been held in our school recently to mark its 100th anniversary.答案
1. with
2. the
3. on
4. anyway
5. competition
6. smooth
7. will be judged
8. runner
9. were amazed
10. truly
11. figures
12. ceremonies
2. the
3. on
4. anyway
5. competition
6. smooth
7. will be judged
8. runner
9. were amazed
10. truly
11. figures
12. ceremonies
解析
【分析】本题为词汇运用题,需结合固定搭配、词性转换、语法规则等逐一分析每小题:1-4题考查固定短语或语境副词;5、8、9、10题考查词性转换;7题考查被动语态;11、13、14题考查名词复数;12题考查副词用法,需根据语境和语法要求填写正确形式。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配catch up with意为“赶上”,故填with;
2. 固定短语take the lead意为“带头”,故填the;
3. 固定搭配make up ground on意为“追上”,故填on;
4. 句意:无论别人怎么说你的选择,你应该做你认为对的,anyway(无论如何)符合语境,故填anyway;
5. 此处需名词,competition(比赛)为名词,故填competition;
6. make sth + 形容词作宾补,smooth(顺畅的)为形容词,故填smooth;
7. 主语performance与judge是被动关系,时间状语soon表将来,故用一般将来时的被动语态will be judged;
8. 此处指人,runner(跑步者)符合句意,故填runner;
9. advertisement作定语修饰message,故填advertisement;
10. 此处需副词修饰动词相关内容,true的副词形式为truly,故填truly;
11. one of后接可数名词复数,figure的复数是figures,故填figures;
12. 此处需副词修饰动词appreciate,true的副词是truly,故填truly;
13. one of后接可数名词复数,figure的复数是figures,故填figures;
14. a series of后接可数名词复数,ceremony的复数是ceremonies,故填ceremonies;
【答案】
1. with
2. the
3. on
4. anyway
5. competition
6. smooth
7. will be judged
8. runner
9. advertisement
10. truly
11. figures
12. ceremonies
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、名词复数
【点评】
本题综合考查词汇运用能力,涵盖固定短语、词性变化、语法结构等基础知识点,需学生熟练掌握词汇的不同形式及用法,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
【解析】
1. 固定搭配catch up with意为“赶上”,故填with;
2. 固定短语take the lead意为“带头”,故填the;
3. 固定搭配make up ground on意为“追上”,故填on;
4. 句意:无论别人怎么说你的选择,你应该做你认为对的,anyway(无论如何)符合语境,故填anyway;
5. 此处需名词,competition(比赛)为名词,故填competition;
6. make sth + 形容词作宾补,smooth(顺畅的)为形容词,故填smooth;
7. 主语performance与judge是被动关系,时间状语soon表将来,故用一般将来时的被动语态will be judged;
8. 此处指人,runner(跑步者)符合句意,故填runner;
9. advertisement作定语修饰message,故填advertisement;
10. 此处需副词修饰动词相关内容,true的副词形式为truly,故填truly;
11. one of后接可数名词复数,figure的复数是figures,故填figures;
12. 此处需副词修饰动词appreciate,true的副词是truly,故填truly;
13. one of后接可数名词复数,figure的复数是figures,故填figures;
14. a series of后接可数名词复数,ceremony的复数是ceremonies,故填ceremonies;
【答案】
1. with
2. the
3. on
4. anyway
5. competition
6. smooth
7. will be judged
8. runner
9. advertisement
10. truly
11. figures
12. ceremonies
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、名词复数
【点评】
本题综合考查词汇运用能力,涵盖固定短语、词性变化、语法结构等基础知识点,需学生熟练掌握词汇的不同形式及用法,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、情境运用
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1. A: Which of the two events is suitable for you, the badminton or the table tennis?
B:
2. A:
B: Yes, it's so wonderful that I've watched it twice.
3. A: What event are you looking forward to most?
B:
4. A: What sports games does your brother like best?
B:
5. A:
B: Yes, I am. I've been getting ready for this competition for a long time.
A: Wish you the best of luck in the competition.
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1. A: Which of the two events is suitable for you, the badminton or the table tennis?
B:
Neither of them is suitable for me/Neither badminton nor table tennis is suitable for me
.2. A:
Have you (ever) watched the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics/Have you (ever) watched the Beijing Winter Olympics opening ceremony
?B: Yes, it's so wonderful that I've watched it twice.
3. A: What event are you looking forward to most?
B:
I'm looking forward to the team pull-up competition most/The team pull-up competition
.4. A: What sports games does your brother like best?
B:
He likes boxing best/His favourite sport is boxing
.5. A:
Are you going to take part in the shot-put event/competition
?B: Yes, I am. I've been getting ready for this competition for a long time.
A: Wish you the best of luck in the competition.
答案
1. Neither of them is suitable for me/Neither badminton nor table tennis is suitable for me
2. Have you (ever) watched the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics/Have you (ever) watched the Beijing Winter Olympics opening ceremony
3. I'm looking forward to the team pull-up competition most/The team pull-up competition
4. He likes boxing best/His favourite sport is boxing
5. Are you going to take part in the shot-put event/competition
2. Have you (ever) watched the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics/Have you (ever) watched the Beijing Winter Olympics opening ceremony
3. I'm looking forward to the team pull-up competition most/The team pull-up competition
4. He likes boxing best/His favourite sport is boxing
5. Are you going to take part in the shot-put event/competition
解析
【分析】本题为根据图片和对话情境补全句子的英语交际题,需结合图片内容与对话的问答逻辑填写符合语境的句子。第1题图片显示羽毛球和乒乓球均被否定,对应选择疑问句用neither表达两者都不;第2题图片是北京冬奥会开幕式,结合B的肯定回答,需用询问是否看过该开幕式的一般疑问句;第3题图片是引体向上项目,对应回答最期待的项目;第4题图片是拳击项目,对应回答最喜欢的运动;第5题图片是铅球项目,结合B的回答,需用询问是否参加铅球比赛的一般疑问句。
【解析】1. 图片中羽毛球和乒乓球下方都有叉号,说明两者都不适合,故用Neither of them is suitable for me作答。2. 图片为北京冬奥会开幕式,B回答肯定且提到看了两次,故A的问题为Have you (ever) watched the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics。3. 图片是多人做引体向上的场景,A问最期待的项目,故B回答I'm looking forward to the team pull-up competition most。4. 图片是拳击场景,A问最喜欢的运动,故B回答He likes boxing best。5. 图片是铅球项目,B回答准备很久要参加,故A的问题为Are you going to take part in the shot-put event。
【答案】1. Neither of them is suitable for me/Neither badminton nor table tennis is suitable for me
2. Have you (ever) watched the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics/Have you (ever) watched the Beijing Winter Olympics opening ceremony
3. I'm looking forward to the team pull-up competition most/The team pull-up competition
4. He likes boxing best/His favourite sport is boxing
5. Are you going to take part in the shot-put event/competition
【知识点】英语情境对话、图片理解、一般疑问句
【点评】本题结合图片与日常交际对话,考查学生的英语运用能力,需准确解读图片信息和对话逻辑,完成补全,属于基础交际类题目。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 图片中羽毛球和乒乓球下方都有叉号,说明两者都不适合,故用Neither of them is suitable for me作答。2. 图片为北京冬奥会开幕式,B回答肯定且提到看了两次,故A的问题为Have you (ever) watched the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics。3. 图片是多人做引体向上的场景,A问最期待的项目,故B回答I'm looking forward to the team pull-up competition most。4. 图片是拳击场景,A问最喜欢的运动,故B回答He likes boxing best。5. 图片是铅球项目,B回答准备很久要参加,故A的问题为Are you going to take part in the shot-put event。
【答案】1. Neither of them is suitable for me/Neither badminton nor table tennis is suitable for me
2. Have you (ever) watched the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics/Have you (ever) watched the Beijing Winter Olympics opening ceremony
3. I'm looking forward to the team pull-up competition most/The team pull-up competition
4. He likes boxing best/His favourite sport is boxing
5. Are you going to take part in the shot-put event/competition
【知识点】英语情境对话、图片理解、一般疑问句
【点评】本题结合图片与日常交际对话,考查学生的英语运用能力,需准确解读图片信息和对话逻辑,完成补全,属于基础交际类题目。
【难度系数】0.5
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