Ⅳ. Read and write. (读一读,将所给单词的适当形式填写在四线三格上。)
1. I can hear with my ears. They are
2. There
3. After school, Linda often does
1. I can hear with my ears. They are
helpful
(help).2. There
is
(be) a teacher and some students in the classroom.3. After school, Linda often does
sports
(sport) with her classmates.答案
1. helpful 2. is 3. sports
解析
【分析】
本题考查英语单词适当形式填空,需结合词性、句型规则、固定搭配分析:
1. 第1题:be动词后需接形容词作表语,需将名词help转换为形容词;
2. 第2题:there be句型遵循就近原则,be动词形式由靠近它的名词单复数决定;
3. 第3题:考查固定短语,sport需用复数形式构成常用表达。
【解析】
1. 句意为“我能用耳朵听,它们是有帮助的”,be动词后用形容词作表语,help的形容词为helpful,故填helpful;
2. there be句型中,靠近be动词的名词是单数a teacher,根据就近原则,be动词用is,故填is;
3. 固定短语do sports意为“做运动”,sport需用复数形式,故填sports。
【答案】
1. helpful 2. is 3. sports
【知识点】
形容词用法、there be就近原则、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法和常用固定搭配,知识点均为小学阶段核心内容,难度较低,需学生掌握词性转换、there be规则及常用短语。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题考查英语单词适当形式填空,需结合词性、句型规则、固定搭配分析:
1. 第1题:be动词后需接形容词作表语,需将名词help转换为形容词;
2. 第2题:there be句型遵循就近原则,be动词形式由靠近它的名词单复数决定;
3. 第3题:考查固定短语,sport需用复数形式构成常用表达。
【解析】
1. 句意为“我能用耳朵听,它们是有帮助的”,be动词后用形容词作表语,help的形容词为helpful,故填helpful;
2. there be句型中,靠近be动词的名词是单数a teacher,根据就近原则,be动词用is,故填is;
3. 固定短语do sports意为“做运动”,sport需用复数形式,故填sports。
【答案】
1. helpful 2. is 3. sports
【知识点】
形容词用法、there be就近原则、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法和常用固定搭配,知识点均为小学阶段核心内容,难度较低,需学生掌握词性转换、there be规则及常用短语。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅴ. Read and finish the tasks.(阅读短文,完成下列任务。)
Hello! I'm Tom. Welcome to my community. It is a great place. There is a big hospital. The doctors are kind. When you don't feel well(身体不适), you can see a doctor there.
There is a library in my community. There are storybooks, picture books and science(科学) books. I often read books there after school.
In the community, there is also a park. Green grass and colourful flowers are everywhere. At weekends, people go to the park. Some take walks, and some fly kites or play badminton(羽毛球).
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(
A. Go to the library.
B. See a doctor in the hospital.
C. Buy some toys.
(
A. Animal books.
B. Science books.
C. Map books.
任务二:回答问题。
3. 请用there be句型写一句话,介绍自己所居住的社区。
Hello! I'm Tom. Welcome to my community. It is a great place. There is a big hospital. The doctors are kind. When you don't feel well(身体不适), you can see a doctor there.
There is a library in my community. There are storybooks, picture books and science(科学) books. I often read books there after school.
In the community, there is also a park. Green grass and colourful flowers are everywhere. At weekends, people go to the park. Some take walks, and some fly kites or play badminton(羽毛球).
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(
B
)1. What can you do when you don't feel well in Tom's community?A. Go to the library.
B. See a doctor in the hospital.
C. Buy some toys.
(
B
)2. What kind of books can Tom find in the library?A. Animal books.
B. Science books.
C. Map books.
任务二:回答问题。
3. 请用there be句型写一句话,介绍自己所居住的社区。
There is a school and a library
in my community.
(答案不唯一)
答案
1. B 2. B
3. There is a school and a library in my community.(答案不唯一)
3. There is a school and a library in my community.(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
本题分为任务一(选择题)和任务二(句型写作)。任务一为细节理解题,需先读题干抓住关键词,回原文定位对应内容后匹配选项;任务二要求用there be句型介绍社区,需掌握该句型结构(There is/are + 名词 + 地点状语),结合实际情况创作句子。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 题干关键词为“don't feel well”,定位原文第一段最后两句:“There is a big hospital. The doctors are kind. When you don't feel well, you can see a doctor there.”,可知身体不适时可去医院看医生,对应选项B。
2. 题干关键词为“books in the library”,定位原文第二段第二句:“There are storybooks, picture books and science books.”,可知图书馆有科学书,对应选项B。
任务二:
there be句型用于表示“某地有某物”,需遵循就近原则,结合社区实际情况创作句子,示例为:There is a school and a library in my community.(答案不唯一,符合句型和语境即可)
【答案】
1. B 2. B
3. There is a school and a library in my community.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解);there be句型;英语书面表达
【点评】
本题是基础英语练习题,侧重考查学生对短文细节的提取能力和there be句型的运用,题目贴近生活,难度较低,适合巩固小学英语基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题分为任务一(选择题)和任务二(句型写作)。任务一为细节理解题,需先读题干抓住关键词,回原文定位对应内容后匹配选项;任务二要求用there be句型介绍社区,需掌握该句型结构(There is/are + 名词 + 地点状语),结合实际情况创作句子。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 题干关键词为“don't feel well”,定位原文第一段最后两句:“There is a big hospital. The doctors are kind. When you don't feel well, you can see a doctor there.”,可知身体不适时可去医院看医生,对应选项B。
2. 题干关键词为“books in the library”,定位原文第二段第二句:“There are storybooks, picture books and science books.”,可知图书馆有科学书,对应选项B。
任务二:
there be句型用于表示“某地有某物”,需遵循就近原则,结合社区实际情况创作句子,示例为:There is a school and a library in my community.(答案不唯一,符合句型和语境即可)
【答案】
1. B 2. B
3. There is a school and a library in my community.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解);there be句型;英语书面表达
【点评】
本题是基础英语练习题,侧重考查学生对短文细节的提取能力和there be句型的运用,题目贴近生活,难度较低,适合巩固小学英语基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
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