2026年阳光假日暑假七年级英语外研版第22页答案
三、词汇运用
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
brave victory spirit compete train teamwork cheer difficult
The Chinese Women's Football Team, known as the "Steel Roses", has won the love of people with their unyielding(顽强的) 1.
. Last year, they 2.
hard for months for the Asian Cup. The final match was very 3.
—they were two goals behind at half-time. But none of the players gave up. With perfect 4.
, they passed the ball skillfully and attacked bravely.
The audience off the field kept 5.
for them loudly. Inspired by everyone's encouragement, the players showed 6.
performances. They scored three goals in the second half and reversed(逆转) the game! When the final whistle blew, the whole stadium cheered for the 7.
.
This game made us understand that sports spirit is not just about winning, but about perseverance(坚持不懈) and never giving up. The "Steel Roses" set a good example for us to 8.
bravely in life.

答案

1. spirit
2. trained
3. difficult
4. teamwork
5. cheering
6. brave
7. victory
8. compete

解析

我们结合句意、时态、固定搭配逐一分析:
1. 此处表达“她们凭借顽强的精神赢得了人们的喜爱”,形容词unyielding后接名词,选spirit表示“精神”,符合语境。
2. 根据时间状语Last year可知句子为一般过去时,此处表达“她们为亚洲杯努力训练了数月”,选动词train,变为过去式trained。
3. be动词后接形容词作表语,根据破折号后“半场落后两球”的提示,说明决赛非常艰难,选形容词difficult,符合语境。
4. 此处表达“凭借完美的团队合作,她们熟练传球、勇敢进攻”,选名词teamwork表示“团队合作”,符合足球运动的语境。
5. 此处符合固定搭配keep doing sth.,意为“一直做某事”,语境为“场外观众一直大声为她们欢呼”,选动词cheer,变为动名词形式cheering。
6. 此处需要形容词修饰名词performances(表现),语境为“队员们展现出勇敢的表现”,选形容词brave,符合要求。
7. 定冠词the后接名词,语境为“终场哨声响起时,全场都为这场胜利欢呼”,选名词victory表示“胜利”,符合语境。
8. 此处符合固定结构set a good example for sb. to do sth.,意为“为某人树立做某事的好榜样”,to后接动词原形,语境为“在生活中勇敢竞争”,选动词compete,符合要求。
四、语音规则
想准确朗读下面的语段?掌握/ɪə//eə//ʊə/三个音标是关键!
Near the stadium, I hear the crowd cheer loudly for their favourite team. They stare at the players who run with great care, showing how much they care about the game. They are sure to get a good score, and their sincere effort makes the match pure excitement for everyone there.
任务一:大声朗读短文,找出短文中含/ɪə//eə//ʊə/发音的词汇,画线标记!
任务二:将任务一中画线的单词按音标分类填入下表,再各补充两个发音相关的词汇。
| 发音 | 发音特点 | 短文中词汇 | 补充词汇 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| /ɪə/ | 由/ɪ/滑向/ə/,口型由小变大,舌位由高到低,发音清晰、短促。 | 1.
| 2.
|
续表
| 发音 | 发音特点 | 短文中词汇 | 补充词汇 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| /eə/ | 由/e/滑向/ə/,口型半开,嘴角略向两侧,舌位中高,发音饱满。 | 3.
| 4.
|
| /ʊə/ | 由/ʊ/滑向/ə/,嘴唇先收圆、再放松,舌位由高到低,发音圆润 | 5.
| 6.
|

答案

1. near, hear, cheer, sincere
2. 示例:dear, here
3. their, stare, care, there
4. 示例:pear, hair
5. sure, pure
6. 示例:tour, poor

解析

1. 先通读语段,核对每个单词的音标,筛选出分别包含/ɪə/、/eə/、/ʊə/发音的词汇:
匹配/ɪə/发音的短文词汇:near、hear、cheer、sincere
匹配/eə/发音的短文词汇:their、stare、care、there
匹配/ʊə/发音的短文词汇:sure、pure
2. 结合七年级已学的基础词汇,补充对应发音的常用单词即可,补充类答案不唯一,符合对应音标发音要求就正确。