2026年同步轻松练习七年级英语上册人教版第34页答案
Ⅶ. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
My name is Natasha. I'm from the US. I'm twelve. I love my big family. This is a photo of my family. My grandpa's name is Harry Lee. He is tall. My grandma's name is Jean Lee. She likes playing the guitar. My father's name is Peter Lee. He is a Chinese teacher. My mother's name is Helen Lee. She loves reading. I have a brother. His name is Tommy. He is five years old. We live in Australia now.
1. There are
B
people in Natasha's family. (
)
A. five B. six C. four D. seven
2. Tommy is Natasha's
B
. (
)
A. sister B. brother C. cousin D. aunt
3. Peter Lee is Harry Lee's
C
. (
)
A. father B. mother C. son D. aunt
4. What's the writer's name? (
A
)
A. Natasha. B. Peter. C. Helen. D. Harry.
5. Natasha's parents' names are
B
. (
)
A. Harry and Helen B. Peter and Helen C. Harry and Jean D. Jean and Peter

答案

1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B

解析

【分析】本题为阅读理解细节题,解题思路是先通读短文,梳理文中涉及的人物及关键信息,再针对每道题的问题,回到短文中定位对应内容,匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】1. 通读短文可知,文中提到的人物有Natasha、爷爷Harry Lee、奶奶Jean Lee、爸爸Peter Lee、妈妈Helen Lee、弟弟Tommy,共6人,因此选B。
2. 短文中明确说明“I have a brother. His name is Tommy.”,可知Tommy是Natasha的弟弟,因此选B。
3. 文中提到爷爷是Harry Lee,爸爸是Peter Lee,由此可知Peter Lee是Harry Lee的儿子,因此选C。
4. 短文开头“My name is Natasha.”表明作者是Natasha,因此选A。
5. 文中提到爸爸名字是Peter Lee,妈妈名字是Helen Lee,因此Natasha父母的名字是Peter和Helen,选B。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】阅读理解(细节理解)、人物关系判断
【点评】本题考查对短文细节信息的提取,题目设置基础,只要认真阅读短文定位对应内容即可解答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅷ. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
I'm Wei Hua from China. Today I want to talk about my family. In this photo, you can see my family. They are my grandmother and grandfather. There's a boy in the photo. Who's he? He's my brother. He is sixteen years old and he's a student in No.1 High School. I don't have any sisters. The tall man is my father. He loves playing tennis. The woman in red is my mother. She cooks food well. Where am I? I am the girl next to my mum! I love my family very much!
1. How many people are there in Wei Hua's family?
There are six people in Wei Hua's family.

2. How old is Wei Hua's brother?
He is sixteen years old.

3. Does Wei Hua have any sisters?
No, she doesn't.

4. What does Wei Hua's father love doing?
He loves playing tennis.

5. Which one is Wei Hua's mother?
The woman in red (is her mother).

答案

1. There are six people in Wei Hua's family.
2. He is sixteen years old.
3. No, she doesn't.
4. He loves playing tennis.
5. The woman in red (is her mother).

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节类问题,解题思路是:先明确每个问题的核心关键词,再带着关键词在短文中定位对应信息,最后提取准确内容作答。具体来说,第1题需梳理短文中提到的家庭成员数量;第2题找弟弟的年龄信息;第3题确认是否有姐妹的表述;第4题提取爸爸的爱好;第5题定位描述妈妈的句子。
【解析】
1. 通读短文,可找到提到的家庭成员:grandmother、grandfather、brother、father、mother、Wei Hua,共6人,因此得出对应回答;
2. 短文中明确提到弟弟的年龄是sixteen years old,直接提取作答;
3. 原文表述为“I don't have any sisters”,对应一般疑问句的否定回答格式作答;
4. 短文中直接说明爸爸的爱好是playing tennis,提取即可;
5. 原文明确指出妈妈是“The woman in red”,直接提取作答。
【答案】
1. There are six people in Wei Hua's family.
2. He is sixteen years old.
3. No, she doesn't.
4. He loves playing tennis.
5. The woman in red (is her mother).
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础的英语阅读理解细节题,考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,题目难度较低,只要认真阅读短文就能准确找到对应内容作答。
【难度系数】
0.8