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初中英语
九年级
全一册
人教版
Ⅰ.从方框中选出合适的词或短语并用其适当形式填空
grandson case sad pay attention to used to
1. The old man has two
2.「2025山东潍坊中考改编」This is the worst
3. My sister looked at me
4. The old man
5. We should
九年级
全一册
人教版
Ⅰ.从方框中选出合适的词或短语并用其适当形式填空
grandson case sad pay attention to used to
1. The old man has two
grandsons
and their names are Mike and Jimmy.2.「2025山东潍坊中考改编」This is the worst
case
I have heard of since I was born!3. My sister looked at me
sadly
. She didn’t know how to comfort me.4. The old man
used to
live in a small village, but now he doesn’t live there any more.5. We should
pay attention to
the traffic lights before going across the road.答案
Ⅰ.1. grandsons 2. case 3. sadly 4. used to 5. pay attention to
6.
A.For
B.On
C.With
D.In
D
Mike's case, I think that he needs to improve his listening first.A.For
B.On
C.With
D.In
答案
6.D in one’s case 是固定搭配,意为“就某人的情况而言”。故选 D。
7.My mum often tells me
A.to argue
B.not to argue
C.arguing
D.not arguing
not to argue
with Jack. After all, he is my younger brother.A.to argue
B.not to argue
C.arguing
D.not arguing
答案
7.B tell sb. (not) to do sth.是固定搭配,先排除选项 C 和 D;根据“毕竟,他是我的弟弟”可知,妈妈经常告诉“我”不要和杰克争吵,not to argue 符合语境。
8.「2025 四川乐山中考改编」She
A.went by
B.went through
C.went away
D.went out
B
difficult times at sea and in deserts.A.went by
B.went through
C.went away
D.went out
答案
8.B go by(时间)过去;go through 经历;go away 走开;go out 出去。根据语境可知,她经历了困难的时刻。故选 B。
9.—Could you tell us
—Talking about weather is a good choice.
A.when
B.whether
C.why
D.how
D
we can start a conversation with a foreigner?—Talking about weather is a good choice.
A.when
B.whether
C.why
D.how
答案
9.D 根据答语“谈论天气是个不错的选择”可知,问句问的是“你能告诉我们如何和外国人开启对话吗?”。故选 D。
10. The saying “Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.” tells us
A.how can we create a better future
B.why we must keep historical lessons in mind
C.what guides us to move forward
D.whether should we forget the past
B
.A.how can we create a better future
B.why we must keep historical lessons in mind
C.what guides us to move forward
D.whether should we forget the past
答案
10.B 宾语从句用陈述句语序,先排除选项 A 和 D;“Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.”意为“前事不忘,后事之师”,选项 B 意为“我们为什么必须记住历史教训”,符合谚语要表达的意思。故选 B。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
「2026 福建厦门松柏中学月考改编」
Imagine you're sitting in front of the television watching a movie. A famous actor plays a role in it. Although you do know the actor, you just can't speak out his name at this moment.
We use the phrase "on the tip (尖) of my tongue (舌)" when we're sure we know a word, but can't remember it at that moment. Scientists often simply call the experience the "tip-of-the-tongue state" or the TOT state for short.
Why does it happen? Well, producing language is not a simple process: our brain has to translate abstract ideas(抽象观念) into the words we need. "This normally goes smoothly," Karin Humphreys of Canada's McMaster University explained. "But in this case, some problems have appeared in the process. As a result, we can't recall the words we want."
TOT states can even happen more than once for the same word. In a 2008 study, Humphreys found that the longer you spend trying to think of a word before being reminded what it is, the more likely you are to have another TOT state when you try to remember that word again later. In a 2015 study, she also found that people are less likely to have another TOT state if they remember the word themselves rather than being told what it is.
Other studies found that people can actually remember the word they want more than 90% of the time. And it just takes minutes to recover the memory from the TOT state.
Humphreys said TOT states often happen when people are tired. Age seems to play a part, too. A study found that TOT states are more common among older people. Young people aged 18 to 24 experience them about once or twice a week, but those aged 80 to 92 experience them twice as often.
11. The writer begins the passage by ______ .
A. asking a question B. giving an example
C. making a comparison D. telling his own story
12. The TOT state is the experience that
A. you can't recall a word you know
B. you always forget what you have done
C. you know a word, but cannot write it down
D. you have a wrong memory of the past events
13. The underlined word "recover" has the closest meaning to "
A. bring back B. cut off
C. talk back D. put off
14. Which of the following may Humphreys agree with?
A. You won't have another TOT state for the same word.
B. Healthy people have TOT states once or twice a month.
C. Tired people experience more problems recalling words.
D. The tip-of-the-tongue experience doesn't increase with age.
「2026 福建厦门松柏中学月考改编」
Imagine you're sitting in front of the television watching a movie. A famous actor plays a role in it. Although you do know the actor, you just can't speak out his name at this moment.
We use the phrase "on the tip (尖) of my tongue (舌)" when we're sure we know a word, but can't remember it at that moment. Scientists often simply call the experience the "tip-of-the-tongue state" or the TOT state for short.
Why does it happen? Well, producing language is not a simple process: our brain has to translate abstract ideas(抽象观念) into the words we need. "This normally goes smoothly," Karin Humphreys of Canada's McMaster University explained. "But in this case, some problems have appeared in the process. As a result, we can't recall the words we want."
TOT states can even happen more than once for the same word. In a 2008 study, Humphreys found that the longer you spend trying to think of a word before being reminded what it is, the more likely you are to have another TOT state when you try to remember that word again later. In a 2015 study, she also found that people are less likely to have another TOT state if they remember the word themselves rather than being told what it is.
Other studies found that people can actually remember the word they want more than 90% of the time. And it just takes minutes to recover the memory from the TOT state.
Humphreys said TOT states often happen when people are tired. Age seems to play a part, too. A study found that TOT states are more common among older people. Young people aged 18 to 24 experience them about once or twice a week, but those aged 80 to 92 experience them twice as often.
11. The writer begins the passage by ______ .
A. asking a question B. giving an example
C. making a comparison D. telling his own story
12. The TOT state is the experience that
A
.A. you can't recall a word you know
B. you always forget what you have done
C. you know a word, but cannot write it down
D. you have a wrong memory of the past events
13. The underlined word "recover" has the closest meaning to "
A
".A. bring back B. cut off
C. talk back D. put off
14. Which of the following may Humphreys agree with?
A. You won't have another TOT state for the same word.
B. Healthy people have TOT states once or twice a month.
C. Tired people experience more problems recalling words.
D. The tip-of-the-tongue experience doesn't increase with age.
答案
Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了“话到嘴边”现象,解释了其定义、产生原因,还提及了相关研究及疲劳、年龄对该现象的影响。
11.B 开篇方式题。根据第一段的内容可知,作者通过举例子的方式引出话题。故选 B。
12.A 细节理解题。根据第二段“We use the phrase ‘on the tip of my tongue’ when we’re sure we know a word, but can’t remember it at that moment.Scientists often simply call the experience... the TOT state for short.”可知,TOT 状态是指想不起认识的单词。故选 A。
13.A 词义猜测题。根据“Other studies found that people can actually remember the word they want more than 90% of the time.”可知,人们实际上可以在 90%以上的时间里记起他们想要的单词。由此推断,画线词所在句意为“从 TOT 状态中恢复记忆只需几分钟”,recover 意为“恢复”,与 bring back 意思最接近。故选 A。
14.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Humphreys said TOT states often happen when people are tired.”可推知,Humphreys 认为疲劳的人更容易出现想不起单词的问题。故选 C。
11.B 开篇方式题。根据第一段的内容可知,作者通过举例子的方式引出话题。故选 B。
12.A 细节理解题。根据第二段“We use the phrase ‘on the tip of my tongue’ when we’re sure we know a word, but can’t remember it at that moment.Scientists often simply call the experience... the TOT state for short.”可知,TOT 状态是指想不起认识的单词。故选 A。
13.A 词义猜测题。根据“Other studies found that people can actually remember the word they want more than 90% of the time.”可知,人们实际上可以在 90%以上的时间里记起他们想要的单词。由此推断,画线词所在句意为“从 TOT 状态中恢复记忆只需几分钟”,recover 意为“恢复”,与 bring back 意思最接近。故选 A。
14.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Humphreys said TOT states often happen when people are tired.”可推知,Humphreys 认为疲劳的人更容易出现想不起单词的问题。故选 C。
