五、阅读短文,完成下列各题。
Robots are becoming super cool and useful. Let's meet two types of amazing robots from China.
Unitree Robotics' Robots. Unitree makes fantastic legged robots. The quadruped robots(四足机器人) look like smart robot dogs. They can walk, run, jump and follow you. They are strong and can go on many roads. Unitree also makeshumanoid robots like H1 and G1. They can walk fast, do kung fu, flip(翻转) and pick up small things. They are like smart robot friends.
Elf Xuan by Ahead Form. Elf Xuan is a very special robot. It has a lovely face and lively expressions. It can smile, blink and show happy feelings. It talks with people and understands feelings. It looks almost like a real girl.
These robots show us how great technology is. They are fun, smart and friendly. In the future, robots will be our good partners.
(一)根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(
A. America B. Canada C. China
(
A. 人形机器人 B. 三足机器人 C. 老机器人
(
A. Blink. B. Smile. C. A and B
(
A. birds B. dogs C. fish
(二)「新考法」制作身份卡 请你参考文中我国高精尖机器人,设计你心中的完美机器人,并为他/她制作身份卡片吧。
提示词:help, cook, walk, talk, go, fly, play, clean, wash, take...
Name:
Boy or Girl:
What can he/she do?
Robots are becoming super cool and useful. Let's meet two types of amazing robots from China.
Unitree Robotics' Robots. Unitree makes fantastic legged robots. The quadruped robots(四足机器人) look like smart robot dogs. They can walk, run, jump and follow you. They are strong and can go on many roads. Unitree also makeshumanoid robots like H1 and G1. They can walk fast, do kung fu, flip(翻转) and pick up small things. They are like smart robot friends.
Elf Xuan by Ahead Form. Elf Xuan is a very special robot. It has a lovely face and lively expressions. It can smile, blink and show happy feelings. It talks with people and understands feelings. It looks almost like a real girl.
These robots show us how great technology is. They are fun, smart and friendly. In the future, robots will be our good partners.
(一)根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(
C
)1. These robots are from .A. America B. Canada C. China
(
A
)2. What's the meaning of the underlined phrase?A. 人形机器人 B. 三足机器人 C. 老机器人
(
C
)3. What can Elf Xuan do?A. Blink. B. Smile. C. A and B
(
B
)4. The quadruped robots look like smart robot .A. birds B. dogs C. fish
(二)「新考法」制作身份卡 请你参考文中我国高精尖机器人,设计你心中的完美机器人,并为他/她制作身份卡片吧。
提示词:help, cook, walk, talk, go, fly, play, clean, wash, take...
Name:
Coco
Boy or Girl:
Boy
What can he/she do?
He can help me clean the room.
答案
(一)1~4 C A C B
1. 根据文中"Let's meet two types of amazing robots from China."可知,机器人来自中国。故选C。
2. 根据文中"... like H1 and G1. They can walk fast, do kung fu ..."可知,机器人能直立走路、表演功夫等,由此可猜测画线部分的意思是"人形机器人"。故选A。
3. 根据文中"It can smile, blink and show happy feelings."可知,它会微笑和眨眼,故选C。
4. 根据文中"The quadruped robots look like smart robot dogs."可知,长得像机器小狗。故选B。
(二)Name: Coco
Boy or Girl: Boy
He can help me clean the room.
(画图略,答案不唯一)
1. 根据文中"Let's meet two types of amazing robots from China."可知,机器人来自中国。故选C。
2. 根据文中"... like H1 and G1. They can walk fast, do kung fu ..."可知,机器人能直立走路、表演功夫等,由此可猜测画线部分的意思是"人形机器人"。故选A。
3. 根据文中"It can smile, blink and show happy feelings."可知,它会微笑和眨眼,故选C。
4. 根据文中"The quadruped robots look like smart robot dogs."可知,长得像机器小狗。故选B。
(二)Name: Coco
Boy or Girl: Boy
He can help me clean the room.
(画图略,答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
先通读短文把握核心内容;做选择题时,先明确题干要求,再定位原文对应语句,对比选项得出答案;词义猜测题结合上下文描述的机器人功能推断短语含义;开放性题目结合提示词,合理设计即可。
【解析】
(一)1. 题干询问机器人的来源,原文第一段明确提到“Let's meet two types of amazing robots from China.”,对应选项C(中国),故选C。
2. 题干询问划线短语humanoid robots的含义,原文提到这类机器人(H1和G1)能快速走路、练功夫等,结合常识可推断其意为“人形机器人”,对应选项A,故选A。
3. 题干询问Elf Xuan的能力,原文第三段指出“It can smile, blink and show happy feelings.”,即会微笑和眨眼,对应选项C,故选C。
4. 题干询问四足机器人的外形特征,原文第二段提到“The quadruped robots look like smart robot dogs.”,对应选项B,故选B。
(二)本题为开放性题目,结合提示词合理设计即可,示例:Name: Coco;Boy or Girl: Boy;He can help me clean the room.(画图略,答案不唯一)
【答案】
(一)1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B
(二)Name: Coco;Boy or Girl: Boy;He can help me clean the room.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕科技主题展开,包含细节理解、词义猜测及开放性表达题型,考察学生提取文本信息、推理判断与语言运用能力,贴近学生认知水平。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读短文把握核心内容;做选择题时,先明确题干要求,再定位原文对应语句,对比选项得出答案;词义猜测题结合上下文描述的机器人功能推断短语含义;开放性题目结合提示词,合理设计即可。
【解析】
(一)1. 题干询问机器人的来源,原文第一段明确提到“Let's meet two types of amazing robots from China.”,对应选项C(中国),故选C。
2. 题干询问划线短语humanoid robots的含义,原文提到这类机器人(H1和G1)能快速走路、练功夫等,结合常识可推断其意为“人形机器人”,对应选项A,故选A。
3. 题干询问Elf Xuan的能力,原文第三段指出“It can smile, blink and show happy feelings.”,即会微笑和眨眼,对应选项C,故选C。
4. 题干询问四足机器人的外形特征,原文第二段提到“The quadruped robots look like smart robot dogs.”,对应选项B,故选B。
(二)本题为开放性题目,结合提示词合理设计即可,示例:Name: Coco;Boy or Girl: Boy;He can help me clean the room.(画图略,答案不唯一)
【答案】
(一)1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B
(二)Name: Coco;Boy or Girl: Boy;He can help me clean the room.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕科技主题展开,包含细节理解、词义猜测及开放性表达题型,考察学生提取文本信息、推理判断与语言运用能力,贴近学生认知水平。
【难度系数】
0.7
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