一 阅读短文并完成下列任务。
Linda goes to the store with her mum on Children's Day. The store sells Chinese-style(中式风格)clothes. She sees some pretty shirts, pants, skirts and dresses there. She likes the horse-face skirts. They have many colours. Her mum buys her a red one. It's ¥65. Then they see some pretty Qipao dresses. Lingling likes the pink and blue one. It's cheap and pretty.
She has a happy time on Children's Day.

(
A. Books. B. Chinese-style clothes. C. Toys.
(
A. Orange. B. Green. C. Red.
(
A. ¥55. B. ¥60. C. ¥65.
(
A. It's cheap. B. It's cheap and pretty. C. It's expensive.
(
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired.
Linda goes to the store with her mum on Children's Day. The store sells Chinese-style(中式风格)clothes. She sees some pretty shirts, pants, skirts and dresses there. She likes the horse-face skirts. They have many colours. Her mum buys her a red one. It's ¥65. Then they see some pretty Qipao dresses. Lingling likes the pink and blue one. It's cheap and pretty.
She has a happy time on Children's Day.
(
B
)1. What does the store sell?A. Books. B. Chinese-style clothes. C. Toys.
(
C
)2. What colour does Linda's new skirt?A. Orange. B. Green. C. Red.
(
C
)3. How much(多少钱) is Linda's skirt?A. ¥55. B. ¥60. C. ¥65.
(
B
)4. How does Linda like the Qipao dress?A. It's cheap. B. It's cheap and pretty. C. It's expensive.
(
A
)5. How does Linda feel on Children's Day?A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired.
答案
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个小题的问题,回到短文中定位对应的关键句子,对比选项选出匹配的答案,所有题目答案均可直接从原文中找到对应信息,无需额外推理。
【解析】
1. 题目问商店卖什么,原文明确提到“The store sells Chinese-style(中式风格)clothes.”,对应选项B;
2. 题目问Linda的新裙子颜色,原文表述为“Her mum buys her a red one.”,对应选项C;
3. 题目问Linda的裙子价格,原文说明“It's ¥65.”,对应选项C;
4. 题目问Linda对旗袍的看法,原文提到“It's cheap and pretty.”,对应选项B;
5. 题目问Linda儿童节的感受,原文结尾“She has a happy time on Children's Day.”,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力,题目设置简单,答案直接对应原文内容,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路是先通读短文理解大意,再针对每个小题的问题,回到短文中定位对应的关键句子,对比选项选出匹配的答案,所有题目答案均可直接从原文中找到对应信息,无需额外推理。
【解析】
1. 题目问商店卖什么,原文明确提到“The store sells Chinese-style(中式风格)clothes.”,对应选项B;
2. 题目问Linda的新裙子颜色,原文表述为“Her mum buys her a red one.”,对应选项C;
3. 题目问Linda的裙子价格,原文说明“It's ¥65.”,对应选项C;
4. 题目问Linda对旗袍的看法,原文提到“It's cheap and pretty.”,对应选项B;
5. 题目问Linda儿童节的感受,原文结尾“She has a happy time on Children's Day.”,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力,题目设置简单,答案直接对应原文内容,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.9
二 阅读短文,完成下列各题。
We wear different(不同的) clothes for different weather. It's sunny and so hot. It's 39 degrees. I wear my 1.
(一)从方框中选择恰当的单词补全短文。
coat shorts jacket T-shirt shirt
(二)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(
(
(
(三)我们的省会城市南京别称石头城,是中国三大“火炉”城市之一,也是旅游胜地,美食天堂。假如暑假你要去南京旅游,想一想你该带什么衣服和必备物品。
We wear different(不同的) clothes for different weather. It's sunny and so hot. It's 39 degrees. I wear my 1.
shorts
and 2. T-shirt
. I can play basketball on the playground. It's cloudy and cool. It's 22 degrees. I wear my blue 3. shirt
. I go to the park and fly kites. It's snowy. I wear my 4. coat
and pants. It's cold. But I can play in the snow. It's rainy and cool. It's 15 degrees. I put on my 5. jacket
and take my umbrella(雨伞). I have to go to the shop and buy some milk for my little puppy.(一)从方框中选择恰当的单词补全短文。
coat shorts jacket T-shirt shirt
(二)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. I can play football on the playground on sunny days.(
F
)2. I wear my coat and shorts on cloudy days.(
T
)3. I go to the shop and buy some milk for my puppy.(三)我们的省会城市南京别称石头城,是中国三大“火炉”城市之一,也是旅游胜地,美食天堂。假如暑假你要去南京旅游,想一想你该带什么衣服和必备物品。
dress, shorts, shoes, T-shirt, cap, umbrella, sunglasses
(答案不唯一)
答案
(一)1. shorts 2. T-shirt 3. shirt 4. coat
5. jacket
(二)1. F 2. F 3. T
(三)dress, shorts, shoes, T-shirt, cap, umbrella, sunglasses(答案不唯一)
5. jacket
(二)1. F 2. F 3. T
(三)dress, shorts, shoes, T-shirt, cap, umbrella, sunglasses(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解综合题,分为选词填空、判断正误、开放作答三部分。解题思路:1. 选词填空需结合不同天气、温度的特点,匹配给出的衣物类单词,对应短文语境选择合适词汇;2. 判断正误要回到原文定位相关语句,对比题干表述判断对错;3. 开放题需结合南京暑假炎热的气候特点,选择合适的衣物和必备物品,答案不唯一。
【解析】
(一)选词填空:
1. 天气晴朗炎热(39度),适合穿轻薄的短裤和T恤,故填shorts、T-shirt;
2. 天气多云凉爽(22度),穿蓝色衬衫,故填shirt;
3. 下雪天寒冷,穿外套,故填coat;
4. 下雨凉爽(15度),穿夹克,故填jacket。
(二)判断正误:
1. 原文提到晴天在操场玩篮球,题干是足球,不符,故F;
2. 原文多云天穿衬衫,题干是外套,不符,故F;
3. 原文提到去商店买牛奶给小狗,相符,故T。
(三)南京暑假是“火炉”,炎热多雨,需带轻薄衣物、防晒用品、雨具等,如示例中的物品(答案不唯一)。
【答案】
(一)1. shorts 2. T-shirt 3. shirt 4. coat 5. jacket
(二)1. F 2. F 3. T
(三)dress, shorts, shoes, T-shirt, cap, umbrella, sunglasses(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词汇运用、信息匹配
【点评】
本题结合生活场景,考查学生对英语短文的理解能力、词汇运用能力及结合常识解决实际问题的能力,题型丰富,贴近生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是英语阅读理解综合题,分为选词填空、判断正误、开放作答三部分。解题思路:1. 选词填空需结合不同天气、温度的特点,匹配给出的衣物类单词,对应短文语境选择合适词汇;2. 判断正误要回到原文定位相关语句,对比题干表述判断对错;3. 开放题需结合南京暑假炎热的气候特点,选择合适的衣物和必备物品,答案不唯一。
【解析】
(一)选词填空:
1. 天气晴朗炎热(39度),适合穿轻薄的短裤和T恤,故填shorts、T-shirt;
2. 天气多云凉爽(22度),穿蓝色衬衫,故填shirt;
3. 下雪天寒冷,穿外套,故填coat;
4. 下雨凉爽(15度),穿夹克,故填jacket。
(二)判断正误:
1. 原文提到晴天在操场玩篮球,题干是足球,不符,故F;
2. 原文多云天穿衬衫,题干是外套,不符,故F;
3. 原文提到去商店买牛奶给小狗,相符,故T。
(三)南京暑假是“火炉”,炎热多雨,需带轻薄衣物、防晒用品、雨具等,如示例中的物品(答案不唯一)。
【答案】
(一)1. shorts 2. T-shirt 3. shirt 4. coat 5. jacket
(二)1. F 2. F 3. T
(三)dress, shorts, shoes, T-shirt, cap, umbrella, sunglasses(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词汇运用、信息匹配
【点评】
本题结合生活场景,考查学生对英语短文的理解能力、词汇运用能力及结合常识解决实际问题的能力,题型丰富,贴近生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.6
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