一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There
2. In China, a number of birthday persons
3. Recently, a study says that rainy weather
4. Neither Lily nor her parents
5. Tom, together with his friends, often
6. Our class
7. —Journey to the West
—That’s for sure! Both the young and the old
8. Listening to English songs
9. —Amazing! Tom got the best grade.
—Nothing
10. We have different answers to this question.
Either Alex or I
1. There
is
a desk and some chairs in the meeting room. But now there is
nobody in it. (be)2. In China, a number of birthday persons
eat
(eat) cakes with candles. The number of candles is
(be) the person’s age.3. Recently, a study says that rainy weather
makes
(make) people feel sleepy.4. Neither Lily nor her parents
were
(be) outdoors when the rainstorm came.5. Tom, together with his friends, often
goes
(go) to the library on Sunday.6. Our class
is
(be) regarded as the model class of the whole school. We all feel proud.7. —Journey to the West
is
(be) popular.—That’s for sure! Both the young and the old
like
(like) it.8. Listening to English songs
helps
(help) us build a better sense of learning English.9. —Amazing! Tom got the best grade.
—Nothing
is
(be) impossible. He studies really hard this term.10. We have different answers to this question.
Either Alex or I
am
(be) right.答案
1. is; is 点拨:"there be"句型遵循"就近原则",第一空靠近be的"a desk"是单数,故填"is";第二空后的"nobody"是不定代词,作主语时谓语动词用单数,故填"is"。
2. eat; is 点拨:"a number of + 复数可数名词"作主语,谓语动词用复数,故第一空填"eat";"the number of + 复数可数名词"作主语,谓语动词用单数,故第二空填"is"。
3. makes
4. were 点拨:"neither...nor..."连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循"就近原则",靠近的"her parents"是复数,且时态为一般过去时("came"),故填"were"。
5. goes 点拨:"together with his friends"是伴随状语,主语是"Tom"(第三人称单数),谓语动词用单数形式,且时态为一般现在时,故填"goes"。
6. is 点拨:"Our class"表示班级整体,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,故填"is"。
7. is; like
8. helps 点拨:"Listening to English songs"是动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,故填"helps"。
9. is
10. am 点拨:"either...or..."连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循"就近原则"。
2. eat; is 点拨:"a number of + 复数可数名词"作主语,谓语动词用复数,故第一空填"eat";"the number of + 复数可数名词"作主语,谓语动词用单数,故第二空填"is"。
3. makes
4. were 点拨:"neither...nor..."连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循"就近原则",靠近的"her parents"是复数,且时态为一般过去时("came"),故填"were"。
5. goes 点拨:"together with his friends"是伴随状语,主语是"Tom"(第三人称单数),谓语动词用单数形式,且时态为一般现在时,故填"goes"。
6. is 点拨:"Our class"表示班级整体,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,故填"is"。
7. is; like
8. helps 点拨:"Listening to English songs"是动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,故填"helps"。
9. is
10. am 点拨:"either...or..."连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循"就近原则"。
11.(
—Either
A.is;is
B.are;is
C.are;are
D.is;are
D
)—What would you like to have for lunch, mutton or chicken?—Either
is
okay. Both of them are
my favourite.A.is;is
B.are;is
C.are;are
D.is;are
答案
11. D
12. (
—Sounds great. Then a pair of comfortable sports shoes
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
A
) [攀枝花中考] —How about climbing Donghua Mountain this weekend?—Sounds great. Then a pair of comfortable sports shoes
is
necessary.A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
答案
12. A
13.(
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
A
)[成都中考改编]Miss Li always has a lot of work to do. For her, nothing is
more important than a proper plan.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
答案
13. A
14.(
—On the Stork Tower by Wang Zhihuan.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
B
)[跨学科·语文]—There are
many ancient Chinese poems in this book. Which one do you like best?—On the Stork Tower by Wang Zhihuan.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
答案
14. B
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
15.下雨天和寒冷天气都阻挡不了她去攀岩。
16.要么你,要么你弟弟需要打扫房间。
17.琳达想参加学校篮球队的选拔。
Linda wants to
18.我们学校将在运动会上和三中竞争。
Our school will
一词多义 try out 写出画线短语的汉语意思
Let's try out this study method for a week—if it helps, we'll keep using it.
15.下雨天和寒冷天气都阻挡不了她去攀岩。
Neither
rainy days nor
cold weatherstops
her from bouldering
.16.要么你,要么你弟弟需要打扫房间。
Either
you or
your brother needs
to clean the room.17.琳达想参加学校篮球队的选拔。
Linda wants to
try
out
for the school basketball team.18.我们学校将在运动会上和三中竞争。
Our school will
compete
against
No. 3 Middle School in the sports meet.一词多义 try out 写出画线短语的汉语意思
Let's try out this study method for a week—if it helps, we'll keep using it.
试验
答案
15. Neither; nor; stops; bouldering
16. Either; or; needs
17. try out
18. compete against
一词多义 试验
16. Either; or; needs
17. try out
18. compete against
一词多义 试验
四、完形填空。
语篇类型 素材内容 立德树人
记叙文 马拉松里的特殊父子 弘扬爱与坚持
At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon(马拉松), 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a special push-chair. They 19 the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes.
The son was born with cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪). He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a(n) 20 and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging because Luo had no 21 experience. He had to 22 at 4 a.m. to practice running before work. Whenever he got chances, he would take his son with him to races 23 half-marathons.
Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. Though he can't express feelings in 24, he shows them through 25 and body language. He claps his hands and smiles to show his happiness. The other runners are friendly and 26 them on as they pass.
Their marathon races have 27 them to many places of our country. Luo plans to keep 28 with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can.
19. (
C. compared D. canceled
20. (
21. (
C. reusing D. sporting
22. (
C. get off D. get on
23. (
C. especially D. nearly
24. (
C. wonders D. methods
25. (
C. imagination D. expressions
26. (
27. (
C. translated D. dreamed
28. (
C. escaping D. running
语篇类型 素材内容 立德树人
记叙文 马拉松里的特殊父子 弘扬爱与坚持
At the 2023 Shenzhen Marathon(马拉松), 45-year-old Luo Shujian crossed the finishing line with his 13-year-old son Xiaobai, who was in a special push-chair. They 19 the half-marathon race in an hour and 59 minutes.
The son was born with cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪). He had to stay indoors, but his father decided to give him a(n) 20 and happy life by taking up marathons with him. However, the decision was challenging because Luo had no 21 experience. He had to 22 at 4 a.m. to practice running before work. Whenever he got chances, he would take his son with him to races 23 half-marathons.
Now Xiaobai likes to watch the world from his push-chair with his father during races. Though he can't express feelings in 24, he shows them through 25 and body language. He claps his hands and smiles to show his happiness. The other runners are friendly and 26 them on as they pass.
Their marathon races have 27 them to many places of our country. Luo plans to keep 28 with his son to allow Xiaobai to live the best life he can.
19. (
B
) A. held B. finishedC. compared D. canceled
20. (
A
) A. full B. silent C. boring D. awful21. (
D
) A. writing B. printingC. reusing D. sporting
22. (
B
) A. get through B. get upC. get off D. get on
23. (
C
) A. really B. luckilyC. especially D. nearly
24. (
A
) A. words B. ordersC. wonders D. methods
25. (
D
) A. objects B. songsC. imagination D. expressions
26. (
C
) A. take B. put C. cheer D. train27. (
A
) A. taken B. toldC. translated D. dreamed
28. (
D
) A. drawing B. walkingC. escaping D. running
答案
19~23: BADBC 24~28: ADCAD
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