2026年学霸六年级英语上册人教版第5页答案
一、(2025济南期中)来自英国的学生们想来中国城市游览,请你给他们推荐一下中国的景点吧!阅读材料,完成任务。
新情境·地域特色 ◎建议用时:7分钟 ⊙难度:★★★★☆
There are many beautiful cities in China. Here is some information(信息) about five famous cities.
A. Chongqing is a city in the west of China. It is beautiful at night. It is famous for yummy food like its spicy(辣) hot pot.
B. Harbin is in the north of China. It is very cold in winter and famous for ice and snow. There are amazing ice lanterns and snow sculptures(雕塑) every year.
C. It has beautiful beaches and clear sea water. It is warm all year round. Lots of people go there to spend their winter holidays.
D. Guilin is in the south of China. It is famous for its green mountains and clear rivers. The natural scenery(景色) here looks like a beautiful painting.
E. Xi'an has a long history. It is one of the oldest(最古老的) cities in China. There are many famous places in this city.
(一)请你为下列五位学生推荐最符合他们喜好的城市。(填序号)
(
D
)1. Lucy is a quiet girl. She loves nature and likes beautiful scenery such as mountains and rivers.
(
E
)2. Mike likes old cities because he can learn a lot from them. He doesn't want to go to new cities.
(
C
)3. Peter loves hot weather. Swimming is his favourite sport.
(
B
)4. Tom likes snow best. He wants to see the ice and snow world.
(
A
)5. Cathy is good at cooking. She likes eating different delicious foods.
(二)阅读短文,回答问题。
1. Why do lots of people go to Sanya for winter holidays?
Because it is warm all year round and has beautiful beaches and clear sea water.

2. What does Guilin's natural scenery look like?
It looks like a beautiful painting.

答案

一、(一)1. D 2. E 3. C 4. B 5. A
(二)1. Because it is warm all year round and has beautiful beaches and clear sea water.
2. It looks like a beautiful painting.

解析

【分析】
本题分为两部分,第一部分需根据学生的喜好匹配对应城市,解题思路是先提取每位学生的核心喜好关键词,再逐一对应各城市描述的关键信息;第二部分为细节理解题,解题思路是根据问题定位到原文对应城市的描述,提取相关语句作答,需准确匹配关键词,避免混淆各城市的地域特色。
【解析】
(一)1. 题干中Lucy的喜好是“喜欢自然、山水景色”,对应D选项桂林的描述“famous for its green mountains and clear rivers”,故答案为D。
2. 题干中Mike的喜好是“喜欢古老城市,能学到很多”,对应E选项西安的描述“has a long history, one of the oldest cities”,故答案为E。
3. 题干中Peter的喜好是“喜欢热天、游泳”,对应C选项三亚的描述“has beautiful beaches and clear sea water, warm all year round”,故答案为C。
4. 题干中Tom的喜好是“喜欢雪,想看冰雪世界”,对应B选项哈尔滨的描述“famous for ice and snow, amazing ice lanterns and snow sculptures”,故答案为B。
5. 题干中Cathy的喜好是“喜欢不同美食”,对应A选项重庆的描述“famous for yummy food like spicy hot pot”,故答案为A。
(二)1. 问题问很多人去三亚过寒假的原因,定位到C选项原文“It has beautiful beaches and clear sea water. It is warm all year round.”,整理为答案。
2. 问题问桂林的自然景色看起来像什么,定位到D选项原文“The natural scenery here looks like a beautiful painting.”,直接提取作答。
【答案】
一、(一)1. D 2. E 3. C 4. B 5. A
(二)1. Because it is warm all year round and has beautiful beaches and clear sea water.
2. It looks like a beautiful painting.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节匹配、细节理解
【点评】
本题是地域特色类阅读理解题,考查学生提取、匹配信息的能力,需准确抓取题干关键词与原文对应内容,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
二、☑对标 KET 能力 阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
新情境·趣味故事 ◎建议用时:7分钟 ☑难度:★★★★★
Last year's spring was a perfect time to hike(徒步) on Mount Huangshan. 1.
E
They turned out to be pretty heavy for the hike. We didn't book a hotel room and started the trip. In order to watch the sunrise, we tried to find a place to live on top of the mountain.
2.
B
So many steps made me want to go back to a safe and comfortable place. "Look! The top is getting closer and closer. 3.
A
" With the help of my friend's encouragement(鼓励), I cheered up and kept going.
After a three-hour tiring hike, we finally reached the top and also found a hotel that looked good. But the hotel worker said we could get a big room for 1,500 yuan! 4.
C
I was only looking forward to a relaxing bed! Finally, we asked for the possibility of a tent(帐篷). Bingo!
The hotel's owner sold us a tent for 80 yuan. 5.
F
So, that night, we ended up sleeping in a tent in front of the hotel on Mount Huangshan!
A. We are almost there.
B. I am not an experienced hiker(有经验的徒步者).
C. That's so much money!
D. That stopped so many visitors.
E. My friend and I prepared our backpacks.
F. He was so friendly that he even helped to put it up.
词汇积累:book v. 预订 in order to 为了(做某事) end up 最终

答案

1. E 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. F

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文,把握故事核心:作者和朋友去年春天去黄山徒步的经历,涵盖准备背包、徒步遇阻、山顶住宿波折的过程。解题需结合空格前后的语境逻辑,逐一匹配选项:第1空后提到物品太重,对应准备背包;第2空后说想退缩,对应缺乏徒步经验;第3空是朋友鼓励的话,对应快到山顶;第4空前说酒店高价,对应价格过高;第5空后说睡帐篷,对应帮忙搭帐篷。
【解析】
1. 空格后“They turned out to be pretty heavy for the hike.”(它们徒步时太重了),说明空格处需提到准备的物品,E选项“My friend and I prepared our backpacks.”(我和朋友准备了背包)符合语境,故选E。
2. 空格后“So many steps made me want to go back to a safe and comfortable place.”(太多台阶让我想回到安全舒适的地方),说明作者因自身原因难以坚持,B选项“I am not an experienced hiker.”(我不是有经验的徒步者)符合逻辑,故选B。
3. 空格前“The top is getting closer and closer.”(山顶越来越近),结合朋友鼓励的语境,A选项“We are almost there.”(我们快到了)是鼓励的话语,符合语境,故选A。
4. 空格前“the hotel worker said we could get a big room for 1,500 yuan!”(酒店工作人员说大房间要1500元),空格后“I was only looking forward to a relaxing bed!”(我只想要一张放松的床),说明价格过高,C选项“That's so much money!”(那太贵了)符合语境,故选C。
5. 空格前“The hotel's owner sold us a tent for 80 yuan.”(酒店老板80元卖了我们一个帐篷),空格后“So, that night, we ended up sleeping in a tent...”(那晚我们最终睡在帐篷里),说明老板帮忙搭帐篷,F选项“He was so friendly that he even helped to put it up.”(他很友好,甚至帮忙搭帐篷)符合语境,故选F。
【答案】
1.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.F
【知识点】
阅读理解(七选五)、语境推理
【点评】
本题为KET水平的趣味故事类阅读题,考查学生对上下文语境的逻辑推理能力,需结合故事发展脉络匹配选项,难度适中,可提升学生语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6