2026年能力培养与测试八年级英语上册人教版第11页答案
Ⅳ. 完形填空。
Last Sunday, my family went to the countryside for a picnic. We took some food and drinks with us. When we arrived there, we
B
1
a nice place under a big tree. My father and I
A
2
the tent when my mother prepared the food.
After that, we started to have our picnic. The food was really delicious. We enjoyed it very much and had a pleasant
A
3
about it. Suddenly, it began to rain. We
B
4
ran into the tent. We waited for a long time, but the rain didn’t stop. We were all a bit
C
5
.
Then my father had an idea. He said we could play some
B
6
in the tent to pass the time. So we played a card game. It was really fun and we soon forgot about the rain.
After the rain stopped, we went out of the tent and enjoyed the countryside. The air was so fresh and the scenery was
C
7
. We took a lot of photos and made some videos to
A
8
us of this wonderful moment.
Finally, it was getting dark. We packed up the tent and put away the things. Then, we
B
9
our trip and went back home.
It was a
D
10
day and we all had a good time.
(
)1. A. lost B. chose C. watched D. noticed
(
)2. A. put up B. looked for C. cut down D. picked up
(
)3. A. talk B. walk C. break D. shower
(
)4. A. slowly B. quickly C. easily D. luckily
(
)5. A. excited B. interested C. bored D. relaxed
(
)6. A. sports B. games C. tricks D. jokes
(
)7. A. strange B. awful C. beautiful D. common
(
)8. A. remind B. forget C. leave D. create
(
)9. A. started B. finished C. broke D. missed
(
)10. A. short B. quiet C. long D. great

答案

1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文为家庭乡下野餐的记叙文),再结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:我们到那儿后,在大树下选了个好地方。chose(选择)符合语境,lost(丢失)、watched(观看)、noticed(注意到)均不符合,选B。
2. 固定搭配put up the tent表示“搭帐篷”,look for(寻找)、cut down(砍倒)、pick up(捡起)不符合,选A。
3. 句意:我们吃得开心,愉快地交谈。talk(交谈)符合语境,walk(散步)、break(休息)、shower(淋浴)不符合,选A。
4. 下雨时应快速跑回帐篷,quickly(快速地)符合,slowly(慢地)、easily(容易地)、luckily(幸运地)不符合,选B。
5. 等了很久雨没停,会感到无聊,bored(无聊的)符合,excited(兴奋的)、interested(感兴趣的)、relaxed(放松的)不符合,选C。
6. 提议在帐篷里玩游戏打发时间,play games(玩游戏)符合,sports(运动)、tricks(诡计)、jokes(笑话)不符合,选B。
7. 乡下风景很美,beautiful(美丽的)符合,strange(奇怪的)、awful(糟糕的)、common(普通的)不符合,选C。
8. 拍照拍视频是为了提醒我们美好时刻,remind sb of sth(提醒某人某事)是固定搭配,选A。
9. 天黑后收拾东西,结束旅行回家,finished(完成)符合,started(开始)、broke(打破)、missed(错过)不符合,选B。
10. 总结这是很棒的一天,great(很棒的)符合,short(短的)、quiet(安静的)、long(长的)不符合,选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为贴近学生生活的记叙文,考查语境理解、常用词汇辨析及固定搭配,整体难度适中,适合学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7