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(E)(湖北武汉市期末)
Survival(生存) tips in jungles(丛林)
What do you know about jungles? Have you ever been in the jungles? Jungles are very beautiful places, but they can be dangerous as well. You should be well prepared when you go to the jungles. Remember these important tips. They can help you and others in your group survive.
Find a hill. Climb a hill so that you can see over the top of the trees. When you find a hill, look to see if there is a river. You can follow the river out of the jungles to safety.
Make a safe camp(营地). Find a dry place, but don't camp very near trees. It isn't safe to camp near trees because trees and branches(树枝) may sometimes fall.
Drink lots of clean water. It's hot in the jungles, so it's important to drink enough water. Get some water from a river and make it clean and safe to drink.
Look up at the sky. The sun and the stars can help you find your way out of the jungles.
Remember these tips and your trip to the jungles will be much safer!
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(10 分)
(
A. Five. B. Three. C. Four.
(
A.
B. C.
(
A. Find a hill. B. Look up at the sky. C. Follow the river.
(
A. To ask you to take an adventure to the jungles.
B. To tell you living in the jungles is very exciting.
C. To tell you the survival tips in the jungles.
(
A. Everyone should go to the jungles.
B. Remember it's not safe in the jungles.
C. Drink water from the rivers because it's clean.
Survival(生存) tips in jungles(丛林)
What do you know about jungles? Have you ever been in the jungles? Jungles are very beautiful places, but they can be dangerous as well. You should be well prepared when you go to the jungles. Remember these important tips. They can help you and others in your group survive.
Find a hill. Climb a hill so that you can see over the top of the trees. When you find a hill, look to see if there is a river. You can follow the river out of the jungles to safety.
Make a safe camp(营地). Find a dry place, but don't camp very near trees. It isn't safe to camp near trees because trees and branches(树枝) may sometimes fall.
Drink lots of clean water. It's hot in the jungles, so it's important to drink enough water. Get some water from a river and make it clean and safe to drink.
Look up at the sky. The sun and the stars can help you find your way out of the jungles.
Remember these tips and your trip to the jungles will be much safer!
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(10 分)
(
C
)1. How many survival tips in jungles are mentioned in the passage?A. Five. B. Three. C. Four.
(
B
)2. Which picture shows the meaning of "Make a safe camp"?A.
B. C.(
A
)3. Which tip CANNOT show you the way out of the jungles?A. Find a hill. B. Look up at the sky. C. Follow the river.
(
C
)4. Why does the author(作者) write this passage?A. To ask you to take an adventure to the jungles.
B. To tell you living in the jungles is very exciting.
C. To tell you the survival tips in the jungles.
(
B
)5. Which sentence is TRUE from this passage?A. Everyone should go to the jungles.
B. Remember it's not safe in the jungles.
C. Drink water from the rivers because it's clean.
答案
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合短文内容逐一分析5道选择题。第1题需统计文中提到的丛林生存技巧数量；第2题需理解“搭建安全营地”的要求（远离树木），匹配对应图片；第3题需判断哪个技巧不能指引出路；第4题需明确作者的写作目的；第5题需核对原文细节判断正误。
【解析】
1. 文中提到的生存技巧有：找小山、搭建安全营地、喝干净水、看天空（利用太阳和星星指路），共4个，故选C。
2. “搭建安全营地”要求远离树木，A图无营地，B图营地远离树木，C图营地靠近树木，故选B。
3. A选项“找小山”是为了寻找河流，并非直接指引出路；B选项“看天空”可利用太阳和星星指路；C选项“跟着河流”可指引出路，故选A。
4. 全文围绕丛林生存技巧展开，作者写作目的是告知读者丛林生存技巧，故选C。
5. A选项原文未提及“每个人应去丛林”，错误；B选项原文提到丛林危险，正确；C选项原文说需将河水净化后饮用，并非直接喝，错误，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕丛林生存技巧展开，考查学生对短文信息的提取、理解与判断能力，题型常规，需仔细对应原文细节作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合短文内容逐一分析5道选择题。第1题需统计文中提到的丛林生存技巧数量；第2题需理解“搭建安全营地”的要求（远离树木），匹配对应图片；第3题需判断哪个技巧不能指引出路；第4题需明确作者的写作目的；第5题需核对原文细节判断正误。
【解析】
1. 文中提到的生存技巧有：找小山、搭建安全营地、喝干净水、看天空（利用太阳和星星指路），共4个，故选C。
2. “搭建安全营地”要求远离树木，A图无营地，B图营地远离树木，C图营地靠近树木，故选B。
3. A选项“找小山”是为了寻找河流，并非直接指引出路；B选项“看天空”可利用太阳和星星指路；C选项“跟着河流”可指引出路，故选A。
4. 全文围绕丛林生存技巧展开，作者写作目的是告知读者丛林生存技巧，故选C。
5. A选项原文未提及“每个人应去丛林”，错误；B选项原文提到丛林危险，正确；C选项原文说需将河水净化后饮用，并非直接喝，错误，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕丛林生存技巧展开，考查学生对短文信息的提取、理解与判断能力，题型常规，需仔细对应原文细节作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
