2026年上海作业三年级英语上册沪教版五四制第32页答案
Ⅵ. Read and choose(阅读下列句子,选择正确答案)
A. strawberries B. plants C. give D. me E. Is
1. Let
D
grow some tomatoes for you.
2. Can you
C
me some carrots, please?
3.
E
it in your school garden?
4. The
B
have many leaves. They are green.
5. I like eating
A
. They are red and yummy.

答案

1. D
2. C
3. E
4. B
5. A

解析

【分析】
本题是英语选词填空题,解题思路是先分析每个句子空缺处所需的词性或句子成分,再结合选项的词性和词义进行匹配:第1题需人称代词宾格,第2题需情态动词后的动词原形,第3题需一般疑问句的be动词,第4题需复数名词作主语,第5题需食物类名词,逐一匹配选项即可得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:Let是使役动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,选项中D.me是宾格,符合要求,故选D。
2. 第2题:情态动词Can后需接动词原形,选项中C.give是动词原形,构成“give sb sth”结构,符合句意,故选C。
3. 第3题:该句是一般疑问句,主语为it,be动词用Is,对应选项E,故选E。
4. 第4题:谓语动词have是复数形式,主语需为复数名词,选项B.plants是复数名词,意为“植物”,符合句意,故选B。
5. 第5题:like eating后需接食物类名词,选项A.strawberries是草莓,属于食物,符合句意,故选A。
【答案】
1.D;2.C;3.E;4.B;5.A
【知识点】
人称代词宾格、情态动词用法、一般疑问句、名词复数、名词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇与句子结构的匹配,题型简单,侧重基础知识点的应用,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅶ. Complete the dialogue(根据首字母提示,完成对话)
Grandpa:What do you like, Danny?
Danny:I like eating green 1. v
egetables
. They are nice and yummy. And I like red 2. t
omatoes
. They are small and sweet.
Grandpa:I know you like them. I grow some for 3. y
ou
.
Danny:Oh,thank you.
Grandpa:Who likes eating 4. o
ranges
? I can grow some orange 5. t
rees
.
Daisy:Me! Thank you, Grandpa.

答案

1. vegetables
2. tomatoes
3. you
4. oranges
5. trees

解析

【分析】
通读对话,理解祖孙关于喜好食物及种植的交流语境,结合每个空的首字母提示、语境和语法规则(如名词单复数、人称代词用法)来填写合适的单词。第1空对应绿色食物,第2空对应红色小甜物,第3空对应介词后人称代词,第4空对应橙子类食物,第5空对应种植的橙子相关事物。
【解析】
1. 由“green(绿色的)”及首字母v,结合“they are”需用复数名词,填vegetables(蔬菜);
2. 由“red(红色的)、small and sweet(小且甜)”及首字母t,结合“they are”用复数,填tomatoes(西红柿);
3. 介词for后接人称代词宾格,结合语境“我为你种”,填you(你);
4. 结合后文“orange”及首字母o,问谁喜欢吃橙子,填oranges(橙子);
5. 结合“grow(种植)”及“orange”,表示橙子树,用复数,填trees(树)。
【答案】1. vegetables 2. tomatoes 3. you 4. oranges 5. trees
【知识点】名词复数、情景对话、人称代词宾格
【点评】本题为基础情景对话填空题,考查日常词汇运用与语境理解,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.3
Ⅷ. Read and finish the tasks(阅读对话,完成下列任务)
Mum:I want to grow some plants in our garden, Gavin.
Gavin:Can I go there with you?
Mum:Of course you can. What do you want to grow, Gavin?
Gavin:I want to grow some vegetables and flowers. But I also like eating grapes. Can you grow some grapes?
Mum:Sure(当然可以). I like them too.
Gavin:But I also want to grow some banana trees for Dad.
Mum:No, Gavin. I'm afraid(恐怕) we can't. The bananas like very hot and wet weather.
Gavin:All right. Let's go, Mum.
任务一:读短文,选择正确答案
(
B
)1. Mum wants to grow some
in the garden.
A. flowers B. plants C. trees
(
A
)2. Gavin wants to grow some
and flowers.
A. vegetables B. trees C. tomatoes
(
B
)3. Gavin also wants to grow
.
A. oranges B. grapes C. apples
(
A
)4. Gavin wants to grow some
trees for Dad.
A. banana B. orange C. apple
(
B
)5. Can they grow any banana trees?
A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can't. C. I don't know.
任务二:根据短文内容,回答问题
1. Who wants to grow some plants in the garden?
Gavin's mum/His mum wants to grow some plants.

2. Can Gavin go to the garden with his mum?
Yes, he can go to the garden with his mum. /Yes,he can.

3. What does Gavin want to grow?
He wants to grow some vegetables, flowers and grapes.

4. Who likes eating bananas?
Gavin's dad/His dad likes eating bananas.

5. Why can't they grow banana trees?
Because bananas like very hot and wet weather.

答案

任务一:
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. B
任务二:
1. Gavin's mum/His mum wants to grow some plants.
2. Yes, he can go to the garden with his mum. /Yes,he can.
3. He wants to grow some vegetables, flowers and grapes.
4. Gavin's dad/His dad likes eating bananas.
5. Because bananas like very hot and wet weather.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,分为任务一选择和任务二回答,解题思路是先通读对话理解大意,再针对每个题目定位原文关键信息,逐一匹配答案。任务一选择题需对应人物表述,任务二简答题需提取原文对应内容,确保答案与原文一致。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 定位原文妈妈的话“I want to grow some plants in our garden”,可知妈妈想种植物,故选B。
2. 定位Gavin的话“I want to grow some vegetables and flowers”,可知他想种蔬菜和花,故选A。
3. 定位Gavin的话“But I also like eating grapes. Can you grow some grapes?”,可知他还想种葡萄,故选B。
4. 定位Gavin的话“But I also want to grow some banana trees for Dad”,可知他想为爸爸种香蕉树,故选A。
5. 定位妈妈的话“No, Gavin. I'm afraid we can't. The bananas like very hot and wet weather”,可知不能种香蕉树,故选B。
任务二:
1. 原文开头妈妈说“I want to grow some plants in our garden”,答案为Gavin's mum/His mum wants to grow some plants。
2. 妈妈回答Gavin“Of course you can”,答案为Yes, he can go to the garden with his mum. /Yes,he can。
3. 从Gavin表述提取,他想种vegetables, flowers and grapes,答案为He wants to grow some vegetables, flowers and grapes。
4. 原文提到Gavin想为爸爸种香蕉树,可知爸爸喜欢香蕉,答案为Gavin's dad/His dad likes eating bananas。
5. 原文妈妈说明原因“The bananas like very hot and wet weather”,答案为Because bananas like very hot and wet weather。
【答案】
任务一:
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. B
任务二:
1. Gavin's mum/His mum wants to grow some plants.
2. Yes, he can go to the garden with his mum. /Yes,he can.
3. He wants to grow some vegetables, flowers and grapes.
4. Gavin's dad/His dad likes eating bananas.
5. Because bananas like very hot and wet weather.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 细节信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,通过日常对话考查学生定位、提取文本关键信息的能力,题目设置直接,难度较低,适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.9