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五、请根据表格信息，回答下列问题。
| Name | At the weekend | Last weekend |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Kate | | |
| Tom |
| |
| Lucy | | |
1. What does Kate often do at the weekend?
2. What did Tom do last weekend?
3. What did Lucy do last weekend?
| Name | At the weekend | Last weekend |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Kate | | |
| Tom |
| || Lucy | | |
1. What does Kate often do at the weekend?
she
often reads
books
at the weekend.2. What did Tom do last weekend?
He
helped
his
father last weekend.3. What did Lucy do last weekend?
She
played
Chinese
chess
last weekend.答案
1.she;reads books
2.He helped his
3.She played Chinese chess
2.He helped his
3.She played Chinese chess
解析
【分析】
先观察表格中人物对应时间的活动信息：1. 问题询问Kate周末的常做之事，对应表格里Kate的“At the weekend”列是看书，需用一般现在时；2. 询问Tom上周末的活动，对应“Last weekend”列是帮爸爸，需用一般过去时；3. 询问Lucy上周末的活动，对应“Last weekend”列是下中国象棋，需用一般过去时，结合时态和主语填写对应内容。
【解析】
1. Kate是女性，对应主语she，周末活动是读书，一般现在时动词用reads，故填she; reads books；
2. Tom是男性，对应主语he，上周末动作是帮爸爸，一般过去时help的过去式为helped，故填He helped his；
3. Lucy是女性，对应主语she，上周末活动是下中国象棋，一般过去时play的过去式为played，故填She played Chinese chess。
【答案】
1. she; reads books
2. He helped his
3. She played Chinese chess
【知识点】
一般现在时、一般过去时、动词短语
【点评】
本题考查结合图表信息完成句子，需准确匹配人物对应时间的活动，并掌握不同时态下动词的正确形式，是基础语用题。
【难度系数】
0.5
先观察表格中人物对应时间的活动信息：1. 问题询问Kate周末的常做之事，对应表格里Kate的“At the weekend”列是看书，需用一般现在时；2. 询问Tom上周末的活动，对应“Last weekend”列是帮爸爸，需用一般过去时；3. 询问Lucy上周末的活动，对应“Last weekend”列是下中国象棋，需用一般过去时，结合时态和主语填写对应内容。
【解析】
1. Kate是女性，对应主语she，周末活动是读书，一般现在时动词用reads，故填she; reads books；
2. Tom是男性，对应主语he，上周末动作是帮爸爸，一般过去时help的过去式为helped，故填He helped his；
3. Lucy是女性，对应主语she，上周末活动是下中国象棋，一般过去时play的过去式为played，故填She played Chinese chess。
【答案】
1. she; reads books
2. He helped his
3. She played Chinese chess
【知识点】
一般现在时、一般过去时、动词短语
【点评】
本题考查结合图表信息完成句子，需准确匹配人物对应时间的活动，并掌握不同时态下动词的正确形式，是基础语用题。
【难度系数】
0.5
六、阅读短文，选择合适的答案。
I'm Zhang Peng. Last weekend, I climbed the Great Wall. It was amazing. It is about 21,000 kilometres long. My friend Peter visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday. It is a beautiful train station in New Zealand. Binbin went to Xi'an over the summer holiday. He saw the Terracotta Warriors. There are over seven thousand clay warriors. He also ate famous noodles and rode bikes on the old city wall.
(
A.It was bad. B.It was great. C.It was boring.
(
A.2,100 B.21,000 C.210,000
(
A.New Zealand B.China C.France
(
A.Beijing B.Wuhan C.Xi'an
(
A.rode bikes B.flew kites C.took photos
I'm Zhang Peng. Last weekend, I climbed the Great Wall. It was amazing. It is about 21,000 kilometres long. My friend Peter visited the "Gingerbread House" last Saturday. It is a beautiful train station in New Zealand. Binbin went to Xi'an over the summer holiday. He saw the Terracotta Warriors. There are over seven thousand clay warriors. He also ate famous noodles and rode bikes on the old city wall.
(
B
)1.How was Zhang Peng's weekend?A.It was bad. B.It was great. C.It was boring.
(
B
)2.The Great Wall is about kilometres long.A.2,100 B.21,000 C.210,000
(
A
)3.Peter visited the Gingerbread House in .A.New Zealand B.China C.France
(
C
)4.Binbin went to over the summer holiday.A.Beijing B.Wuhan C.Xi'an
(
A
)5.Binbin on the old city wall.A.rode bikes B.flew kites C.took photos
答案
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节选择题，解题思路为：先通读短文，明确文中各人物的活动及相关信息；再针对每个小题的问题，回到短文中定位对应语句，提取关键信息后匹配选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 题干询问张鹏的周末状态，短文中提到“It was amazing.”，“amazing”与选项B的“great”（极好的）语义相近，故选B；2. 题干询问长城的长度，短文中明确说明“It is about 21,000 kilometres long.”，对应选项B；3. 题干询问Peter参观“姜饼屋”的地点，短文中提到“It is a beautiful train station in New Zealand.”，对应选项A；4. 题干询问彬彬暑假去的地方，短文中提到“Binbin went to Xi'an over the summer holiday.”，对应选项C；5. 题干询问彬彬在古城墙上的活动，短文中提到“He also ate famous noodles and rode bikes on the old city wall.”，对应选项A。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题考查学生从英语短文中提取具体信息的能力，属于基础细节类阅读题，难度较低，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】1. 题干询问张鹏的周末状态，短文中提到“It was amazing.”，“amazing”与选项B的“great”（极好的）语义相近，故选B；2. 题干询问长城的长度，短文中明确说明“It is about 21,000 kilometres long.”，对应选项B；3. 题干询问Peter参观“姜饼屋”的地点，短文中提到“It is a beautiful train station in New Zealand.”，对应选项A；4. 题干询问彬彬暑假去的地方，短文中提到“Binbin went to Xi'an over the summer holiday.”，对应选项C；5. 题干询问彬彬在古城墙上的活动，短文中提到“He also ate famous noodles and rode bikes on the old city wall.”，对应选项A。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题考查学生从英语短文中提取具体信息的能力，属于基础细节类阅读题，难度较低，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.9
