一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. This Chinese medicine proved to be (high) effective in curing the cold.
2. A true leader (inspire) others to discover their own strength.
3. Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and (die) like autumn leaves.
4. After years of hard work, her greatness was finally (recognize) by people.
5. [2024 南京中考改编]Fan Jinshi first journeyed to Dunhuang in 1963, (short) after graduating from university.
6. ▶新素材 Some planarians(涡虫) were taken into China’s space station for (science) research in April 2025.

1. highly 分析句子结构可知,空处修饰形容词“effective”,故应用副词形式,high 的副词形式为 highly。
2. inspires 主语为“A true leader”,应用 inspire 的第三人称单数形式 inspires。
3. death 句意:使生如夏花之绚烂,死如秋叶之静美。根据“and”可知,空处与“life”并列作“Let”的宾语,故用 die 的名词形式 death。
4. recognized 分析句子结构可知,此处为一般过去时的被动语态 was done,故填 recognized。
5. shortly 分析句子结构可知,空处修饰时间状语“after graduating from university”,应用副词形式。
6. scientific 空处修饰名词“research”,应用形容词 scientific。

1. Yuan Longping had a strong . He always focused on his dream and tried his best to make it come true.

A.will
B.medal
C.chance
D.address

1. A 句意:袁隆平有强烈的意志。他一直专注于自己的理想,并竭尽全力去实现它。will“意志”;medal“奖章”;chance“机会”;address“地址”。根据“He always focused on his dream and tried his best to make it come true”可知,此处强调袁隆平的决心和毅力,“will”与“tried his best”呼应,故选 A。

2. —What does your father do?
—Guess what? My father works in a theatre, but he doesn't dance or sing. He plays the violin.
—Oh, I know. He is a(n) .

A.pilot
B.musician
C.engineer
D.gardener

2. B ——你父亲是做什么的?——猜猜怎么着?我父亲在剧院工作,但他不跳舞也不唱歌。他拉小提琴。——哦,我知道。他是一位音乐家。pilot 飞行员;musician 音乐家;engineer 工程师;gardener 园丁。根据“He plays the violin”可知,他是一位音乐家,故选 B。

3. Here's some ice for your sprained ankle(扭伤的脚踝). This should some of the pain.

A.take away
B.take off
C.take back
D.take up

3. A 句意:这里有些冰给你扭伤的脚踝,这应该能缓解部分疼痛。take away 减弱;take off 起飞;take back 收回;take up 占据。根据句意可知,冰块能够缓解扭伤带来的疼痛,故选 A。

4. [2025江西中考]Students can learn something about history they go to the Marquis of Haihun's Tomb(海昏侯墓) in Nanchang.

A.or
B.unless
C.whenever
D.although

4. C 句意:学生们每次去南昌的海昏侯墓都能学到一些历史知识。or 或者;unless 除非;whenever 无论何时,每当;although 虽然。故选 C。

5. —Ms Li, what’s the meaning of “If life gives you lemons, make lemonade(柠檬汁)”?
—It tells us .

A.how we make lemonade with lemons
B.what life gives us
C.how important it is to face challenges
D.what we do with creativity

5. C ——李老师,“如果生活给你柠檬,就做柠檬汁”是什么意思?——它告诉我们面对挑战是多么重要。谚语的核心寓意是“化逆境为机遇、积极面对挑战”,C 项“面对挑战是多么重要”,符合语境。故选 C。

三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
（每词限用一次）
universe yet condition progress however
1. Mr Li is in good because he has a healthier life than before.
2. ▶天星原创 The plan seemed perfect, it failed in practice.
3. The beautiful stars in the night sky awaken people's desire to explore the .
4. hard it is, she always sticks to reading classics for half an hour a day.
5. The work is and should be completed soon.

1. condition 句意:李先生身体状况很好,因为他比以前生活更健康了。根据“healthier life”及备选词可知,此处需要表示健康状态的名词,condition“状况”符合语境,in good condition 是固定搭配。故填 condition。
2. yet 空处前后都为句子,应用连词连接两个句子。
3. universe 句意:夜空中美丽的星星唤起人们探索宇宙的欲望。根据“The beautiful stars in the night sky”可知,是探索宇宙。
4. However 句意:无论多难,她总是坚持每天阅读半小时经典著作。此处 however“不管多么”修饰困难的程度。
5. progressing 句意:工作正在进行,应该很快就能完成。根据句意和空前的“is”可知,此处指的是工作正在进行,故填 progressing。

四、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
新考法·语篇串考课本新词 Everyone may face hardships in their lives. However, where there is a will, there is a way. Zuo Wenjun, 1. (recognize) as an inspiring artist, was born in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. He was diagnosed with cerebral palsy(脑瘫) when he was a child. The illness 2. (take) away the ability to balance his body. He didn't learn to walk until he was eight years old. One day, Zuo's parents gave him some chalk to play with. He drew a few squares with his shaking hands, and his dream 3. painting was born.
Zuo became an art student in junior high school. While training, he tried his best to draw straight lines. However, he often found that he had great 4. (difficult) controlling his hands well enough. He often made efforts, but didn't succeed. Nothing could stand in 5. (he) way. To achieve his 6. (final) goal, he practiced a lot and used lots of pencils a day.
Zuo has become an excellent painter, but he 7. (continue) to study and practice. "Along the way, I've received a lot of love and help. Nothing is 8. (valuable) than that. I want to pass that on," said Zuo. He teaches painting to people with disabilities. He also helps them sell their artworks.
Up to now, Zuo 9. (donate) more than 400,000 yuan from the sales of his paintings. The money has been used to treat children with disabilities. He also hopes to hold exhibitions in other countries 10. he wants to exchange his ideas with people from around the world.

1. recognized 2. took 3. of 4. difficulty/difficulties 5. his 6. final 7. continues 8. more valuable 9. has donated 10. because