2026年5年中考3年模拟八年级英语上册人教版第72页答案
1. We should
B
the habit of saving water, like using the water from washing vegetables to water flowers.

A.introduce
B.form
C.achieve
D.organize

答案

1.B 句意:我们应该养成节约用水的习惯,比如用洗菜的水浇花。form the habit of...意为“养成……习惯”。故选B。
人教版
2.
A
is the first step to success, so believe in yourself.

A.Confidence
B.Education
C.Attention
D.Service

答案

2.A 根据“believe in yourself”可知,要相信自己,“信心”是成功的第一步。故选A。
Ⅱ.根据句意和首字母或音标提示写出所缺单词
3.The
design
/dɪˈzaɪn/ of the Sydney Opera House carries an important message about creativity(创意).
4.「2025 四川德阳中考改编」A new b
ridge
was built in my hometown last year, making it easier to travel around.
5.Alex has a close r
elationship
with his cousin because they grow up together.
6.「2025 江苏宿迁中考改编」Sun Yingsha won the women's singles
final
/ˈfaɪnl/ at the World Table Tennis Championships in Doha on May 25, 2025.
7.「2025 江苏常州中考改编」—Could you tell me why we have two 30-minute breaks every day?
—They help us stay healthy and e
nergetic
.

答案

3.design 4.bridge 5.relationship 6.final
7.energetic
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限
8.幸运的是,消防员及时扑灭了火灾。
Luckily, the firemen
put out the fire
in time.
9.随着一年即将结束,现在正是思考我们想要做出的改变的完美时刻。
As the year
draws to a close
, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make.
10.最后但同等重要的是,我想感谢我的家人们给予我的支持和爱。
Last but not least
, I would like to thank my family for their support and love.

答案

8.put out the fire 9.draws to a close 10.Last but not least
Ⅳ.阅读理解
「2026 山东师大二附中月考」
If you wake up one day and decide to build a house, how will you begin? Get some tools and build it at once? Or think carefully and prepare everything first? Of course, the second way is better. Why? Because you make a plan for your goal!
Many people have goals. But without a plan for reaching those goals, only 8% of these people will finally achieve them. ▲?
First, it stops you from spending time on meaningless things. Also, it helps you know better what to do step by step. What's more, if you make a good plan, you'll be surprised at how much you can achieve. Last, by making a plan, you will know the possible problems and try your best to solve them.
The importance of having a plan is now clear, but how do you make your own plan?
Step 1: Write your goal down. In this way, you will be more sure about it.
Step 2: Cut your goal into small parts and make plans for them. So you will be clearer about what you can do step by step.
Step 3: Read your plan every day. A plan is of no use if you never look at it.
Step 4: Tell a friend about your plan. You may need his or her help when you can't follow it.
Remember: “A goal without a plan is just a wish.” Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it, you will hardly fail.
11. 特色考法 开篇方式题 How does the writer start the passage?
A. With an example. B. With some facts.
C. With some numbers. D. With a long story.
12. 特色考法 信息还原题 Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲?
A. How can we make our own plans
B. Why is making plans so important
C. What do good plans have in common
D. What's the right time to make plans
13. What do we need a friend to do for us?
A. To make plans for us.
B. To talk about the steps.
C. To read the plans for us.
D. To help us follow the plans.
14. 特色考法 写作目的题 The writer writes this article to
D
.
A. teach people to build a house
B. talk about good life goals
C. share his plans with the readers
D. ask people to make plans
15. What can we learn from the underlined sentence “A goal without a plan is just a wish.”?
A. A wish is better expressed than a goal.
B. A wish will turn into a goal without a plan.
C. A goal needs a plan to become achievable.
D. A goal and a wish are the same thing.

答案

[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了制订计划对实现目标的重要性,以及制订计划的具体步骤。
11.A 开篇方式题。根据“If you wake up one day and decide to build a house, how will you begin?”可知,作者以“建房子”的例子开篇。故选A。
12.B 信息还原题。根据“First, it stops you from... Last, by making a plan, you will...”可知,这些是“制订计划的重要性”,因此选项B“为什么制订计划如此重要”符合语境。故选B。
13.D 细节理解题。根据“Tell a friend about your plan. You may need his or her help when you can't follow it.”可知,需要朋友帮我们遵循计划。故选D。
14.D 写作目的题。通读全文,尤其是“Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it, you will hardly fail.”可知,作者写这篇文章是为了建议人们制订计划。故选D。
15.C 推理判断题。根据“But without a plan for reaching those goals, only 8% of these people will finally achieve them.”和“A goal without a plan is just a wish.”可知,目标需要计划才能实现。故选C。