2026年夺冠课课练七年级英语上册译林版第119页答案
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,填入所缺单词,每空一词
1. —How much do you
pay
(付款)for the book? —Twenty yuan.
2. Luckily, the work was finished on time and within
budget
(预算).
3. You can find that the streets are full of
colourful
(五彩斑斓的)shop windows.
4. It is often r
ainy
in Nanjing in summer, so you should take an umbrella.
5. —Can I draw 80 dollars out of my a
ccount
, please? —Sure, just a minute.
6. A person with better e
ducation
may find a job more easily than others.
7. It is necessary to learn to
manage
(be able to deal with sth)time and make good use of every minute.

答案

1. pay 2. budget 3. colourful 4. rainy 5. account
6. education 7. manage

解析

【分析】
每道题需结合题干给出的提示(中文释义、首字母、英文解释),同时考虑句子结构、固定搭配及语境确定单词的词性和拼写:1. 第1题根据中文“付款”和固定搭配pay for,确定动词原形;2. 第2题根据中文“预算”和固定短语within budget,填写名词;3. 第3题根据中文“五彩斑斓的”,修饰名词需用形容词;4. 第4题根据首字母r和“带伞”的语境,判断为描述天气的形容词;5. 第5题根据首字母a和“取钱”的短语,确定“账户”的英文;6. 第6题根据首字母e和“易找工作”的语境,确定“教育”;7. 第7题根据英文解释“be able to deal with sth”,结合learn to do结构填写动词原形。
【解析】
1. 句意:你为这本书付了多少钱?固定搭配“pay for”表示“为……付款”,助动词do后接动词原形,故填pay。
2. 句意:幸运的是,工作按时且在预算内完成了。固定短语“within budget”意为“在预算内”,故填budget。
3. 句意:你会发现街道上满是五彩斑斓的商店橱窗。此处需用形容词修饰名词“shop windows”,“五彩斑斓的”对应colourful,故填colourful。
4. 句意:南京夏天经常下雨,所以你应该带伞。根据首字母r及“take an umbrella”的语境,此处描述天气,应填rainy(下雨的),故填rainy。
5. 句意:我可以从我的账户取80美元吗?“draw money”表示“取钱”,结合首字母a,此处指“账户”,故填account。
6. 句意:有更好教育的人比其他人更容易找到工作。根据首字母e及“find a job more easily”的语境,此处应填名词education(教育),故填education。
7. 句意:学会管理时间并充分利用每一分钟是必要的。英文解释“be able to deal with sth”对应动词manage(管理),“learn to do sth”结构中用动词原形,故填manage。
【答案】1. pay 2. budget 3. colourful 4. rainy 5. account 6. education 7. manage
【知识点】英语单词运用、固定搭配、语境填词
【点评】本题为基础单词填空题,主要考查学生对核心词汇的掌握,涵盖固定搭配、词性判断及语境理解,难度适中,适合巩固基础词汇知识。
【难度系数】0.8
1. —This baseball cap
C
me 100 yuan. —Oh, that's not cheap.

A.spends
B.buys
C.costs
D.takes

答案

1.C

解析

【分析】本题考查英语中表示“花费”的动词用法辨析,解题思路是:先明确四个选项动词的主语要求和常用结构,再结合句子主语(this baseball cap,为物)及语境,排除不符合的选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A项spend的主语必须是人,常用结构为“sb. spend + 时间/金钱 + on sth./(in) doing sth.”,本句主语是物,不符合用法,排除;B项buy意为“购买”,不符合“花费金钱”的语境,排除;C项cost的主语为物,常用结构为“sth. cost sb. + 金钱”,本句主语是this baseball cap(物),结构和语境均符合;D项take常用于“It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.”结构,主语通常为形式主语it,不符合本句结构,排除。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析;词汇运用
【点评】本题是英语基础词汇题,核心考查“花费”类动词的用法差异,需牢记不同动词的主语和搭配规则,属于易得分题。
【难度系数】0.7
2. Don't keep the water running all the time. You should
A
water.

A.save
B.pay
C.protect
D.manage

答案

2.A

解析

【分析】先理解句子含义:不要让水一直流动,你应该______水。需结合语境分析各选项动词的含义,选出符合逻辑的答案。
【解析】句子意为“不要让水一直流,你应该______水”。逐一分析选项:A.save意为“节约”,save water是固定搭配“节约用水”,符合“不让水一直流”的语境;B.pay意为“支付”,常与for搭配,不符合句意;C.protect意为“保护”,侧重守护水资源不被破坏,与针对浪费水的语境不符;D.manage意为“管理”,不符合此处语义。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词词义辨析;固定搭配
【点评】本题考查动词词义及固定搭配在语境中的运用,属于基础题型,需准确掌握常见动词的含义和常用搭配。
【难度系数】0.7
3. Before six o'clock in the afternoon, they managed
C
all the work.

A.to finish to do
B.finishing doing
C.to finish doing
D.finishing to do

答案

3.C

解析

【分析】首先回忆两个核心动词的固定搭配:1. manage的用法:manage to do sth(设法做成某事),其后需接不定式作宾语,排除使用动名词的选项;2. finish的用法:finish doing sth(完成做某事),其后需接动名词作宾语,排除接不定式的选项。结合两个搭配即可选出正确答案。
【解析】本题考查动词的固定搭配:① manage的固定结构为manage to do sth,意为“设法做成某事”,因此排除B、D选项(二者使用动名词finishing,不符合manage的用法);② finish的固定结构为finish doing sth,意为“完成做某事”,因此排除A选项(A使用不定式to do,不符合finish的用法)。综上,正确答案为C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词固定搭配;非谓语动词
【点评】本题考查英语常用动词的固定搭配,属于基础知识点,只要牢记manage和finish的非谓语用法即可快速解题,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
4. —Look! How beautiful the mountain is!
—About 70 per cent of the mountain
A
full of flowers.

A.is
B.are
C./
D.has

答案

4.A

解析

【分析】首先明确句子缺少谓语动词,需结合主语的单复数确定谓语形式。主语为“About 70 per cent of the mountain”,当“百分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由of后的名词决定,此处名词mountain是单数,因此谓语需用单数形式;同时结合固定短语搭配“be full of(充满)”排除错误选项。
【解析】句子缺少谓语,先分析主语的主谓一致规则:“百分数+of+名词”结构作主语时,谓语动词单复数由of后的名词决定,本句中of后的名词是单数可数名词mountain,故谓语用单数is;再结合短语搭配,“be full of”是固定表达,D选项has不符合搭配,B选项are为复数形式不符合,C选项不填会导致句子无谓语,因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】主谓一致;百分数作主语的用法
【点评】本题考查基础语法中百分数作主语的主谓一致规则,以及固定短语be full of的用法,属于常规基础题,需准确掌握主谓一致的判断方法。
【难度系数】0.7
5. —How much should I pay for the books? — 100 will _________ all you want to have.

A.use
B.cover
C.cost
D.spend

答案

5.B

解析

【分析】首先理解对话语境:询问书的费用,答句表达“100元足够支付所需费用”。接下来辨析四个选项动词的含义和用法:A.use意为“使用”,不符合语境;B.cover有“足以支付、覆盖(费用)”的含义,主语可表示金额,符合句意;C.cost意为“花费”,主语通常是物,不能是金额;D.spend意为“花费”,主语必须是人。通过分析确定正确选项。
【解析】对话翻译:——这些书我该付多少钱?——100元足够支付你想要的所有费用。逐一分析选项:A.use(使用)语义不通,排除;B.cover在此处为动词,意为“足以支付”,主语为金额(100),符合语境和用法;C.cost的主语需为具体事物,如“The book costs 100 yuan”,此处主语是金额,不符合,排除;D.spend的主语必须是人,如“I spend 100 yuan on books”,此处主语是100,不符合,排除。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】动词词义辨析;常用动词用法
【点评】本题考查常用动词的词义及用法辨析,需掌握cover表示“支付”的特殊含义,以及cost、spend的主语要求,属于基础词汇题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
6. —Rachel, you'd better make a budget for your lucky money! —
B
.

A.That sounds terrible
B.Sure, I will
C.You are welcome
D.I don't know

答案

6.B

解析

【分析】
这是一道情景交际题,先明确对话语境:对方建议Rachel给压岁钱做预算,需选择符合日常交际逻辑的答语。逐一分析选项:A选项“那听起来很糟糕”是负面回应,不符合接受建议的语境;B选项“当然,我会的”是对建议的积极接受,契合语境;C选项“不客气”用于回应感谢,与本题语境无关;D选项“我不知道”无法回应对方的建议,因此选B。
【解析】
根据情景交际的逻辑,当他人给出合理建议时,应选择恰当的回应。本题中对方建议Rachel做预算,B选项是对建议的肯定接受,A、C、D均不符合语境,故答案为B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
情景交际;日常用语
【点评】
本题为基础情景交际题,考查日常对话中对建议的正确回应,贴近生活,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
三、(2025—2026·江苏泰州月考)阅读理解
It is very common(普遍)that most teenagers don't understand the importance of money. This is common because you don't have to make money for a living. You may get it from family members and friends. Some of you will save it while others will spend all the money on the things they like. If you get money, you should learn what to do with the money wisely.
Except for(除了) the money from others, you can also make money by doing small jobs. You can clean up gardens, deliver newspapers and look after a baby for your neighbours. Pet walking is also another great way for you to make money. Some teenagers will even start their own business.
When you have found a way to make money, you should start saving it. If you have a bank account, you can put some money in it. Your parents can also make an account for you, and you can get the account until you are eighteen. Another way to save your money is to put it in the desk in your room where you can safely keep the money.
It is hard for you to really learn the importance of money. You might want to buy the latest skirts or the newest toys, but having an account can help you learn how to manage your own money and save money. You can try it!
1. Why don't most teenagers understand the importance of money?
A. Because they do have much money.
B. Because they don't need money for living.
C. Because they don't have to make money for a living.
D. Because they can get money easily by themselves.
2. How many small jobs can you do to make money according to the passage?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
3. Which of the following statements is right?
①Teenagers can get money from family and friends.
②Pet walking is not a good way to make money.
③Putting money in the desk is a safe way to save it.
④ Having a bank account can help learn to manage money.
A. ①② B. ①③④ C. ②③ D. ③④
4. What's the best title for this passage?
A. How to Make Money B. The Way to Manage Money
C. How to Spend Money D. The Way to Save Money

答案

1—4 CBBB

解析

【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章围绕青少年认识金钱重要性及理财方法展开。第1题定位第一段找青少年不理解金钱重要性的原因;第2题定位第二段统计文中提到的赚钱小工作数量;第3题逐一核对选项与原文表述是否匹配;第4题归纳全文核心内容确定最佳标题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据第一段“This is common because you don't have to make money for a living.”可知,青少年不理解金钱重要性是因为不必为生计赚钱,对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题:第二段提到的赚钱小工作有clean up gardens、deliver newspapers、look after a baby、Pet walking,共4种,对应选项B。
3. 推理判断题:①原文提到“You may get it from family members and friends”,正确;②原文“Pet walking is also another great way for you to make money”,②错误;③原文“Another way to save your money is to put it in the desk in your room where you can safely keep the money”,③正确;④原文“but having an account can help you learn how to manage your own money and save money”,④正确。故①③④正确,对应选项B。
4. 主旨大意题:全文围绕青少年如何赚钱、存钱、管理金钱展开,核心是理财方法,对应选项B。
【答案】
1—4 CBBB
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是关于青少年理财的英语阅读理解,考查细节查找、推理判断和主旨归纳,需准确定位原文信息并归纳核心内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7