2026年默写能手七年级英语上册外研版第68页答案
一、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. 我现在在公园里看鸽子。
I'm
watching
pigeons in the park now.
2. 鸽子可以在镜子里认出它们自己。 Pigeons
can
recognise
themselves
in mirrors.
3. 我最好再去观察一下它们……
I'd
better
go and watch them again ...
4. 那只鸽子在看着水中的自己! That pigeon
is
looking
at
itself
in the water!
5. 也许我之前对鸽子的认识是错误的。 Maybe I
was
wrong
about
pigeons.
6. 它们还可以以每小时100多千米的速度飞行。 They can also
fly
at
speeds
of
over 100 km per hour.
7. 那和我爸爸的汽车一样快! That's
as
fast
as
my dad's car!
8. 这个水塘将保护它们免遭狼、熊等动物的伤害。 The pool
will
protect
them
from
wolves, bears, etc.

答案

1. I'm watching 2. can recognise themselves 3. I'd better 4. is looking at itself 5. was wrong about 6. fly at speeds of 7. as fast as 8. will protect them from

解析

【分析】
要根据汉语提示,结合英语的时态、固定搭配、反身代词等语法知识填空:1. 句子为现在进行时,结构是am/is/are+动词现在分词,主语是I,对应be动词am,故填I'm watching;2. 情态动词can后接动词原形,主语pigeons是复数,反身代词用themselves,故填can recognise themselves;3. 固定搭配had better表示“最好”,缩写为I'd better,后接动词原形;4. 句子为现在进行时,主语that pigeon是单数,be动词用is,“看”用look at,反身代词itself指代鸽子自己;5. 固定搭配be wrong about表示“对……错误”,描述过去的认识用一般过去时,主语I对应be动词was;6. “以……速度”是固定短语at speeds of,情态动词can后接动词原形fly;7. 同级比较结构as+形容词原级+as表示“和……一样……”,fast是形容词原级;8. 句子为一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,固定搭配protect sb from sth表示“保护某人免遭……”,them指代鸽子。
【解析】
1. 现在进行时:主语I搭配be动词am,watch的现在分词是watching,故填I'm watching;
2. 情态动词can后接动词原形,“认出”是recognise,复数主语对应反身代词themselves,故填can recognise themselves;
3. 固定搭配had better的缩写为I'd better,符合“最好做某事”的语境;
4. 现在进行时:单数主语that pigeon搭配be动词is,look at表示“看”,反身代词itself指代鸽子自身,故填is looking at itself;
5. 固定搭配be wrong about,一般过去时中主语I对应be动词was,故填was wrong about;
6. 固定短语at speeds of表示“以……速度”,情态动词can后接动词原形fly,故填fly at speeds of;
7. 同级比较结构as+形容词原级+as,fast是形容词原级,故填as fast as;
8. 一般将来时用will+动词原形,固定搭配protect sb from sth,them指代鸽子,故填will protect them from。
【答案】
1. I'm watching 2. can recognise themselves 3. I'd better 4. is looking at itself 5. was wrong about 6. fly at speeds of 7. as fast as 8. will protect them from
【知识点】
现在进行时、固定搭配、反身代词
【点评】
本题为根据汉语提示完成句子的基础题型,主要考查英语基础语法(时态、反身代词)和常用固定搭配的运用,需结合语境准确填写,适合基础阶段学生巩固知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、课文填空。
Pigeon surprise
Last week, I studied birds for school. At first, I thought pigeons were 1.
boring
and dirty.
One day, I saw a girl give food to them. The birds flew 2.
madly
to her. I felt they were 3.
scary
.
Then I did some 4.
research
online. I found that pigeons are very clever. They can 5.
recognise
themselves in 6.
mirrors
. I went to the park again and saw a pigeon looking at 7.
itself
in the water. I also read that pigeons can fly several thousand 8.
kilometres
and don’t get lost. They fly at a very high 9.
speed
. Now I think pigeons are 10.
amazing
. I just didn’t know enough about them before!

答案

1. boring 2. madly 3. scary 4. research 5. recognise 6. mirrors 7. itself 8. kilometres 9. speed 10. amazing

解析

【分析】
本题为课文填空,需结合上下文语境、词性及固定搭配完成作答。首先通读全文,把握作者对鸽子的态度变化:从最初认为鸽子无聊又脏,到看到女孩喂鸽子后觉得它们吓人,再通过网上研究发现鸽子聪明的特点,最终改变对鸽子的看法。逐个分析空格:1处需填形容词与dirty并列修饰鸽子;2处需副词修饰动词flew;3处体现态度转变的形容词;4处为固定短语;5处情态动词后接动词原形;6处结合语境填名词;7处反身代词指代鸽子自身;8处填距离单位;9处填“速度”相关名词;10处填体现鸽子优点的形容词。
【解析】
1. 此处需形容词作表语,与dirty并列描述鸽子,故填boring;
2. 此处需副词修饰动词flew,描述鸽子飞的状态,故填madly;
3. 结合前文态度转变,此处需形容词表达对鸽子的新看法,故填scary;
4. 固定搭配do some research表示“做研究”,故填research;
5. 情态动词can后接动词原形,结合语境“认出自己”,故填recognise;
6. 结合后文“in the water”及语境,此处指镜子,用复数形式mirrors;
7. 此处指代鸽子自己,用反身代词itself;
8. 结合语境“飞几千”,填距离单位kilometres;
9. 固定搭配at a high speed表示“高速”,故填speed;
10. 结合前文对鸽子的新认知,此处填形容词amazing表达赞赏。
【答案】
1. boring 2. madly 3. scary 4. research 5. recognise 6. mirrors 7. itself 8. kilometres 9. speed 10. amazing
【知识点】
形容词用法、副词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查课文语境理解与基础词汇运用,需结合上下文逻辑及语法规则填写单词,难度适中,适合巩固基础词汇。
【难度系数】
0.5
情境练语法 林海正和家人在动物园游玩。他正通过视频通话向好朋友展示有趣的动物们。
用所给词的适当形式补全短文。
It is a sunny day. My family and I are at the zoo now. Look! Two pandas 1.
are eating
(eat) bamboo under the tree. They are so cute! Over there, a lion 2.
is sleeping
(sleep) in the sun. It 3.
isn't running
(not run) at the moment. What about the monkeys? They are very busy. One of them 4.
is climbing
(climb) the tree. Some people 5.
are taking
(take) photos of the animals. Wait, what is my father doing? Oh, he 6.
is buying
(buy) some ice cream for us. I can't wait!

答案

1. are eating 2. is sleeping 3. isn't running 4. is climbing 5. are taking 6. is buying

解析

【分析】首先通读短文,发现多处提示动作正在进行的标志词(如Look!、at the moment、What is...doing?等),确定需使用现在进行时(结构:am/is/are + 动词现在分词)。解题时,先明确每个空的主语单复数,确定对应的be动词形式,再将所给动词转换为现在分词,结合语境完成填空。
【解析】1. 由句首的Look!可知动作正在进行,用现在进行时;主语two pandas是复数,be动词用are,eat的现在分词是eating,故填are eating。
2. Over there提示动作正在进行,主语a lion是单数,be动词用is,sleep的现在分词是sleeping,故填is sleeping。
3. at the moment(此刻)是现在进行时的标志,此处为否定句;主语it是单数,be动词否定式用isn't,run的现在分词是running,故填isn't running。
4. 前文提到猴子很忙,One of them(其中一只猴子)作主语是单数,现在进行时结构中be动词用is,climb的现在分词是climbing,故填is climbing。
5. Some people(一些人)是复数主语,现在进行时中be动词用are,take的现在分词是taking,故填are taking。
6. 问句“What is my father doing?”提示答语用现在进行时;主语he是单数,be动词用is,buy的现在分词是buying,故填is buying。
【答案】1. are eating 2. is sleeping 3. isn't running 4. is climbing 5. are taking 6. is buying
【知识点】现在进行时、动词适当形式填空
【点评】本题结合具体语境考查现在进行时的基础用法,通过提示词帮助学生判断时态,需掌握现在进行时的结构及动词现在分词的变化规则,是初中英语语法的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6