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六、阅读表达
词数：286 体裁：说明文 核心素养：思维品质
话题：如何有效地过好校园生活 难度：难 建议用时：9分钟
Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them and make sure you do not waste(浪费) this great chance to learn?
Be active(积极的) at school
Don't say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable(令人愉快的).
Keep fit
If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you don't have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sport in order to keep your body strong.
Face the problem
Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone has bad days. Don't make small problems very big and important. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!
Spend the weekends
Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sport, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problems. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practise English or help Mum with housework.
Follow our advice, and you will have a happy school life!
1. How many ways are there in the passage to have a happy school life?
2. How can you keep your body strong?
3. What can you help your mother do at weekends?
4. According to the writer, can we do everything well?
5. Where can you get together with friends at weekends?
词数：286 体裁：说明文 核心素养：思维品质
话题：如何有效地过好校园生活 难度：难 建议用时：9分钟
Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them and make sure you do not waste(浪费) this great chance to learn?
Be active(积极的) at school
Don't say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable(令人愉快的).
Keep fit
If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you don't have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sport in order to keep your body strong.
Face the problem
Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone has bad days. Don't make small problems very big and important. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!
Spend the weekends
Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sport, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problems. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practise English or help Mum with housework.
Follow our advice, and you will have a happy school life!
1. How many ways are there in the passage to have a happy school life?
Four.
2. How can you keep your body strong?
By playing enough sport. /We should play enough sport.
3. What can you help your mother do at weekends?
We/I can help her do housework.
4. According to the writer, can we do everything well?
No, we can't.
5. Where can you get together with friends at weekends?
In the park.
答案
1. Four. 2. By playing enough sport. /We should play enough sport. 3. We/I can help her do housework. 4. No, we can't. 5. In the park.
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读表达的细节理解题，需先通读全文把握文章结构，针对每个问题定位到对应段落，提取关键信息即可得出答案。
【解析】1. 文章围绕“如何过好校园生活”给出了“积极在校、保持健康、面对问题、度过周末”四个方面的建议，故有4种方法；2. 定位到“Keep fit”段落，可知保持身体强壮的方式是做足够的运动；3. 定位到“Spend the weekends”段落，可知周末可以帮妈妈做家务；4. 定位到“Face the problem”段落，由“no one thinks you must do everything quite well”可知我们无法做好所有事；5. 定位到“Spend the weekends”段落，可知周末和朋友聚在公园。
【答案】1. Four. 2. By playing enough sport. /We should play enough sport. 3. We/I can help her do housework. 4. No, we can't. 5. In the park.
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节信息查找
【点评】本文是一篇引导学生过好校园生活的说明文，题目考查对文章细节信息的定位与提取，需学生仔细阅读原文对应内容，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 文章围绕“如何过好校园生活”给出了“积极在校、保持健康、面对问题、度过周末”四个方面的建议，故有4种方法；2. 定位到“Keep fit”段落，可知保持身体强壮的方式是做足够的运动；3. 定位到“Spend the weekends”段落，可知周末可以帮妈妈做家务；4. 定位到“Face the problem”段落，由“no one thinks you must do everything quite well”可知我们无法做好所有事；5. 定位到“Spend the weekends”段落，可知周末和朋友聚在公园。
【答案】1. Four. 2. By playing enough sport. /We should play enough sport. 3. We/I can help her do housework. 4. No, we can't. 5. In the park.
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节信息查找
【点评】本文是一篇引导学生过好校园生活的说明文，题目考查对文章细节信息的定位与提取，需学生仔细阅读原文对应内容，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
