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四、[2026 原创]根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1. 刚上初中时,我们在学习和生活中犯错是很正常的。
It is very normal for us
2. 当你在学习中遇到困难时,老师和同学们会指出你的问题并帮你改正。
When you meet difficulties in study, your teachers and classmates will
3. 事实上,初中生活并不像你想象的那么辛苦,它充满了新鲜感和乐趣。
4. 制订清晰的学习计划对你的初中学习很重要。
It's
5. 为了制作出精彩的第一周初中(生活)海报,你需要把每天发生的趣事都写下来。
To make a wonderful poster about your first week in junior high school, you
1. 刚上初中时,我们在学习和生活中犯错是很正常的。
It is very normal for us
to
make
mistakes
in study and life when we first start junior high school.2. 当你在学习中遇到困难时,老师和同学们会指出你的问题并帮你改正。
When you meet difficulties in study, your teachers and classmates will
point
out
your problems and help you correct them.3. 事实上,初中生活并不像你想象的那么辛苦,它充满了新鲜感和乐趣。
In
fact
, junior high school life is not as hard as you think; it is full of freshness and fun.4. 制订清晰的学习计划对你的初中学习很重要。
It's
important
to
make a clear study plan to help you study in junior high school.5. 为了制作出精彩的第一周初中(生活)海报,你需要把每天发生的趣事都写下来。
To make a wonderful poster about your first week in junior high school, you
need
to
write
down
the interesting things that happen every day.答案
1. to make mistakes 2. point out 3. In fact
4. important to 5. need to write down
4. important to 5. need to write down
解析
【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成句子，考查初中英语常用固定短语、句型的运用。解题时需结合汉语含义，匹配对应的英语固定搭配，注意句子结构（如不定式、动词原形等），确保每空一词且形式正确。
【解析】
1. 考查固定句型It's + adj + for sb to do sth，“犯错”对应固定短语make mistakes，故填to make mistakes。
2. 考查动词短语，“指出”对应point out，will后接动词原形，故填point out。
3. 考查固定短语，“事实上”对应In fact，句首首字母大写，故填In fact。
4. 考查固定句型It's + adj + to do sth，“重要的”对应important，故填important to。
5. 考查固定短语，“需要写下来”对应need to write down，主语为you，用动词原形，故填need to write down。
【答案】1. to make mistakes 2. point out 3. In fact 4. important to 5. need to write down
【知识点】
固定搭配、固定句型、动词短语
【点评】
本题聚焦初中英语核心基础表达，是常规基础题型，需熟练掌握课本中常用短语与句型，注意句子结构对动词形式的要求。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为根据汉语提示完成句子，考查初中英语常用固定短语、句型的运用。解题时需结合汉语含义，匹配对应的英语固定搭配，注意句子结构（如不定式、动词原形等），确保每空一词且形式正确。
【解析】
1. 考查固定句型It's + adj + for sb to do sth，“犯错”对应固定短语make mistakes，故填to make mistakes。
2. 考查动词短语，“指出”对应point out，will后接动词原形，故填point out。
3. 考查固定短语，“事实上”对应In fact，句首首字母大写，故填In fact。
4. 考查固定句型It's + adj + to do sth，“重要的”对应important，故填important to。
5. 考查固定短语，“需要写下来”对应need to write down，主语为you，用动词原形，故填need to write down。
【答案】1. to make mistakes 2. point out 3. In fact 4. important to 5. need to write down
【知识点】
固定搭配、固定句型、动词短语
【点评】
本题聚焦初中英语核心基础表达，是常规基础题型，需熟练掌握课本中常用短语与句型，注意句子结构对动词形式的要求。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、根据中文提示补全短文。
During my first year in 1.
The next day at school, I didn't 4.
Very soon I found that I didn't know most of the 5.
At last, I decided to finish the test on my own. I was happy with what I did.
The next day, I saw my test paper lying face down on my desk. I knew what was waiting for 9.
My mum says the victories(胜利) that take the most courage(勇气) are won within. Now, I know what she 10.
During my first year in 1.
junior
（初级）high school, I got sick and missed classes for three days. When I went back to school, I 2. needed
（需要）to finish a lot of homework and some tests(测试). So I had to stay up late to finish 3. them
（它们）all that night.The next day at school, I didn't 4.
remember
（记着）to prepare for the test on Romeo and Juliet! Worse still, I didn't have notes. When it was time for lunch, I went to the English room.Very soon I found that I didn't know most of the 5.
sentences
（句子）on the test paper. All I could do was try to guess the answers. I must make a lot of 6. mistakes
（错误）. Suddenly, my pencil fell and broke. As I looked down to pick my pencil up, I saw the test answer paper lying on the floor! Wow! I could say goodbye to all my worries about failing the test. My heart(心) started beating very fast, and a voice(声音) whispered(轻声说), “Yes! Read over the answers quickly!” Another voice came out, “No! The teacher will find it!” My 7. mind
（思想）turned back and forth. “Yes! No! Yes! No!” This went on for the ten 8. longest
（最长的）seconds in my life.At last, I decided to finish the test on my own. I was happy with what I did.
The next day, I saw my test paper lying face down on my desk. I knew what was waiting for 9.
me
（我）. I looked at it for a while before I kept myself calm. I passed the test unexpectedly!My mum says the victories(胜利) that take the most courage(勇气) are won within. Now, I know what she 10.
really
（确实地）wants to tell me.答案
1. junior 2. needed 3. them 4. remember
5. sentences 6. mistakes 7. mind 8. longest 9. me
10. really
5. sentences 6. mistakes 7. mind 8. longest 9. me
10. really
解析
【分析】
本题为根据中文提示补全英语单词的题目，需结合语境、语法规则（时态、词性、单复数等）及固定搭配确定答案。解题思路：1. 明确每个空格的中文含义；2. 分析句子的时态、词性要求（如动词原形/过去式、名词单复数、代词宾格等）；3. 结合固定搭配或语境逻辑，填写正确形式的单词。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“初级”，固定搭配junior high school，故填junior；
2. 整篇为过去时态，“需要”的过去式为needed，故填needed；
3. 指代前文的homework和tests，为复数，作动词finish的宾语，用宾格them，故填them；
4. 助动词didn't后接动词原形，“记着”的原形为remember，故填remember；
5. most of后接可数名词复数，“句子”的复数形式为sentences，故填sentences；
6. 固定搭配make mistakes（犯错误），a lot of后接名词复数，故填mistakes；
7. 此处表示“思想、内心”，用名词mind，故填mind；
8. 修饰名词seconds，需用形容词最高级，“最长的”为longest，故填longest；
9. 介词for后接代词宾格，“我”的宾格为me，故填me；
10. 修饰动词tell，需用副词，“确实地”的副词形式为really，故填really。
【答案】
1. junior 2. needed 3. them 4. remember 5. sentences 6. mistakes 7. mind 8. longest 9. me 10. really
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、英语语法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的语境运用，需结合语法规则和固定搭配解题，是初中英语常见题型，能帮助学生巩固词汇和语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为根据中文提示补全英语单词的题目，需结合语境、语法规则（时态、词性、单复数等）及固定搭配确定答案。解题思路：1. 明确每个空格的中文含义；2. 分析句子的时态、词性要求（如动词原形/过去式、名词单复数、代词宾格等）；3. 结合固定搭配或语境逻辑，填写正确形式的单词。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“初级”，固定搭配junior high school，故填junior；
2. 整篇为过去时态，“需要”的过去式为needed，故填needed；
3. 指代前文的homework和tests，为复数，作动词finish的宾语，用宾格them，故填them；
4. 助动词didn't后接动词原形，“记着”的原形为remember，故填remember；
5. most of后接可数名词复数，“句子”的复数形式为sentences，故填sentences；
6. 固定搭配make mistakes（犯错误），a lot of后接名词复数，故填mistakes；
7. 此处表示“思想、内心”，用名词mind，故填mind；
8. 修饰名词seconds，需用形容词最高级，“最长的”为longest，故填longest；
9. 介词for后接代词宾格，“我”的宾格为me，故填me；
10. 修饰动词tell，需用副词，“确实地”的副词形式为really，故填really。
【答案】
1. junior 2. needed 3. them 4. remember 5. sentences 6. mistakes 7. mind 8. longest 9. me 10. really
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、英语语法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的语境运用，需结合语法规则和固定搭配解题，是初中英语常见题型，能帮助学生巩固词汇和语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.5
