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Astronauts’ life in space
人与社会:科普知识 难度:★★★★★ 建议用时:12分钟
哇！在外太空工作和生活也太酷了吧！不过在遥远的外太空，航天员们是怎样工作和生活的呢？我们一起去看看吧！
Imagine flying to the moon or drifting among the stars in space.
Some astronauts travel into space to learn more about the universe.
Astronauts ride in rockets that carry them through space. They dress for their jobs. They wear suits that hold a mirror and a radio. If astronauts get into trouble, they can use these tools to show or tell others where they are. And maybe you want to know what astronauts eat. Astronauts eat many of the same foods as they do on the Earth. They just add water to them or heat them up.
Would you like to travel in space some day? If you want to be an astronaut, you should work hard at school and get plenty of exercise.
Believe in your dream. Maybe you will also work and live in space.
生词卡片
drift /drɪft/ v. 漂浮 universe /ˈjuːnɪvɜːs/ /ˈjuːnɪvɜːrs/ n. 宇宙
一、阅读短文，补全句子。
1. If astronauts get into trouble, they can use the
2. In space, astronauts just
3. If you want to be an astronaut, you should
二、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
（
（
（
三、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
（
A. How astronauts travel in space.
B. What astronauts eat and wear.
C. Some information about astronauts and what to do to be an astronaut.
参考译文 航天员的太空生活
想象一下飞向月球或在太空中的星星之间漂浮。
一些航天员去太空旅行是为了更多地了解宇宙。
航天员乘坐着火箭穿越太空。他们穿上工作服。他们穿着能装一面镜子和一个收音机的套装。如果航天员遇到麻烦，他们就可以用这些工具展示或告诉别人他们的位置。也许你很想知道航天员(在太空中)吃什么。这和他们在地球上吃的并无差别。他们只是往食物中加水或者加热它们。
你想要有一天去太空旅行吗？如果你想成为一名航天员，你应该在学校努力学习，多做锻炼。
相信你的梦想。也许你也会在太空工作和生活。
拓展空间
[讲一讲] many与much的用法和区别：
many修饰可数名词复数；much修饰不可数名词。例如：
He has many friends, but few of them are true ones.
他有很多朋友，但真心朋友很少。
There hasn’t been much good weather recently.
最近没什么好天气。
[练一练] 用much或many填空。
1. How
2. How
3. How
4. I have
5. How
人与社会:科普知识 难度:★★★★★ 建议用时:12分钟
哇！在外太空工作和生活也太酷了吧！不过在遥远的外太空，航天员们是怎样工作和生活的呢？我们一起去看看吧！
Imagine flying to the moon or drifting among the stars in space.
Some astronauts travel into space to learn more about the universe.
Astronauts ride in rockets that carry them through space. They dress for their jobs. They wear suits that hold a mirror and a radio. If astronauts get into trouble, they can use these tools to show or tell others where they are. And maybe you want to know what astronauts eat. Astronauts eat many of the same foods as they do on the Earth. They just add water to them or heat them up.
Would you like to travel in space some day? If you want to be an astronaut, you should work hard at school and get plenty of exercise.
Believe in your dream. Maybe you will also work and live in space.
生词卡片
drift /drɪft/ v. 漂浮 universe /ˈjuːnɪvɜːs/ /ˈjuːnɪvɜːrs/ n. 宇宙
一、阅读短文，补全句子。
1. If astronauts get into trouble, they can use the
mirror
and the radio
to show or tell others where they are.2. In space, astronauts just
add water
to food or heat food up.3. If you want to be an astronaut, you should
work hard
at school and get plenty of exercise.二、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
（
F
）1. Astronauts can cook food in space.（
T
）2. Astronauts’ suits can tell others where they are.（
T
）3. If you want to be an astronaut, please get plenty of exercise and work hard at school.三、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
（
C
）What is the main idea of this passage?A. How astronauts travel in space.
B. What astronauts eat and wear.
C. Some information about astronauts and what to do to be an astronaut.
参考译文 航天员的太空生活
想象一下飞向月球或在太空中的星星之间漂浮。
一些航天员去太空旅行是为了更多地了解宇宙。
航天员乘坐着火箭穿越太空。他们穿上工作服。他们穿着能装一面镜子和一个收音机的套装。如果航天员遇到麻烦，他们就可以用这些工具展示或告诉别人他们的位置。也许你很想知道航天员(在太空中)吃什么。这和他们在地球上吃的并无差别。他们只是往食物中加水或者加热它们。
你想要有一天去太空旅行吗？如果你想成为一名航天员，你应该在学校努力学习，多做锻炼。
相信你的梦想。也许你也会在太空工作和生活。
拓展空间
[讲一讲] many与much的用法和区别：
many修饰可数名词复数；much修饰不可数名词。例如：
He has many friends, but few of them are true ones.
他有很多朋友，但真心朋友很少。
There hasn’t been much good weather recently.
最近没什么好天气。
[练一练] 用much或many填空。
1. How
much
is that skirt?2. How
many
people are there in your family?3. How
much
rice do you need?4. I have
many
toys in my house.5. How
much
bread is there in the box?答案
一、1. mirror；radio 2. add water 3. work hard
二、1. F 2. T 3. T
三、C
拓展空间:1. much 2. many 3. much 4. many 5. much
二、1. F 2. T 3. T
三、C
拓展空间:1. much 2. many 3. much 4. many 5. much
