2026年阳光同学课时优化作业四年级英语上册译林版江苏专版第21页答案
一(学科融合)阅读对话,根据对话内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
May is from the UK. Now she studies and lives in Nantong. Her parents still live in the UK. This night, she is talking with her mother on the phone.
Mum: Hello, May. How are you?
May: I'm fine. I'm going to bed. What about you, Mum? Are you still working?
Mum: No. I'm having lunch in the dining hall(餐厅).
May: Having lunch? But it's 8 o'clock. Time for bed!
Mum: Don't forget the time difference! It's 1 o'clock in the afternoon here.
May: Oh, yes! When it's night in China, it's afternoon in the UK!
(
F
)1. May and her parents live in the UK.
(
F
)2. It's 1 o'clock in the afternoon in China.
(
F
)3. Mum is having dinner in the dining hall now.
(
T
)4. When it's 1:00 pm in the UK, it's 8:00 pm in China.
(
T
)5. The underlined phrase "time difference" means(意思是) "时差" in Chinese.
(
T
)6. When May's parents are at work in the morning, perhaps(也许) May is going home from school.

答案

1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. T

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解判断正误题,解题思路是先通读对话内容,明确人物居住地、时间差等关键信息,再逐一对比每个题干与原文细节,判断表述是否正确。
【解析】
1. 原文提到May现在在南通生活,父母仍住在英国,并非May和父母都住在英国,故答案为F。
2. 原文中May说当前中国时间是8点(晚上),妈妈提到英国时间是下午1点,并非中国时间是下午1点,故答案为F。
3. 原文妈妈明确说正在餐厅吃午饭,不是晚饭,故答案为F。
4. 原文May提到“当中国是晚上时,英国是下午”,即中国时间比英国早8小时,因此英国下午1点时,中国是晚上8点,表述正确,故答案为T。
5. 结合语境,time difference表示不同地区的时间差异,中文意思是“时差”,表述正确,故答案为T。
6. 由于中英存在时差,英国的早上(父母工作时间)对应中国的下午或晚上,May在中国可能处于放学回家的时段,表述合理,故答案为T。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节判断、跨学科时差知识、英语词汇词义猜测
【点评】
本题融合英语阅读与地理时差知识,考查学生的语篇信息提取能力和跨学科应用能力,题目围绕对话细节设置,需仔细对比原文与题干信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
二 阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Hello! My name is Kate. I come from the USA. I get up at seven in the morning. I wash my face at seven ten. I have bread, milk, a salad and some eggs for breakfast. I take a bus to school at seven thirty. I have three lessons in the morning. My mother often makes hamburgers or sandwiches for me. I eat them for lunch at school at twelve. Then I have a nap(小睡) at twelve thirty. In the afternoon, I have three lessons too. I don't have much homework. I usually play football with my friends after school. I have dinner at six. I take a bath(洗澡) at eight twenty-five. I go to bed at nine.
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(
B
)Which activity(行为) is not mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A.Playing football.
B.Doing housework.
C.Taking a bath.
任务二:根据短文内容,完成下面的思维导图。

答案

任务一:B
任务二:1. get up 2. wash my face
3. 7:30 4. 12:30
5. 8:25 6. go to bed

解析

【分析】要完成思维导图,需从短文中提取时间与对应活动的匹配信息,步骤为:先找到每个时间点对应的活动,再找到每个活动对应的时间,依次填入对应位置。
【解析】根据短文内容:1. 7:00对应的活动是get up(短文:I get up at seven in the morning);2. 7:10对应的活动是wash my face(短文:I wash my face at seven ten);3. 活动go to school对应的时间是7:30(短文:I take a bus to school at seven thirty);4. 活动have a nap对应的时间是12:30(短文:Then I have a nap at twelve thirty);5. 活动take a bath对应的时间是8:25(短文:I take a bath at eight twenty-five);6. 9:00对应的活动是go to bed(短文:I go to bed at nine)。
【答案】1. get up 2. wash my face 3.7:30 4.12:30 5.8:25 6. go to bed
【知识点】阅读理解、信息匹配
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取能力,需准确对应时间与相关活动,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7