二、阅读理解
主题:兴趣培养 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 正确率: /5
（2025·石家庄期末）① Everyone should have a hobby. But how can you choose the right hobby? Here is some advice(建议).
②What are your interests? What do you want to try? For example, Tom likes spending time outdoors. And he can try something like mountain climbing, bird watching, fishing and so on. What do you like doing for fun? Think about it.
③Do you have targets(目标）for your hobby? Do you just look for something to kill time or do you want to turn it into your job one day? Do you hope to improve your skills(技能)? Or do you try to make new friends? Think about what you want to get from your hobby.
④ Hobbies like playing video games or watching soap operas（肥皂剧）are not very healthy. You need to sit in one place for a long time and always look at the screen. That's just bad for your body. So please choose healthy hobbies.
⑤ Many students have hobbies, such as bird watching, paper cutting and growing vegetables. Some hobbies can take them much time. But if you choose your hobbies correctly, you will learn new skills, develop(培养）your interests and grow as a better person.
（）1. Which activity might Tom try according to Paragraph 2?
A. Cooking at home. B. Reading in the library.
C. Climbing mountains. D. Listening to music in the classroom.
（）2. What does the underlined word “kill” mean?
A. Notice B. Like
C. Remember D. Spend
（）3. 新考法 补全文章 Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4?
A. Is your hobby healthy? B. Why do you have a hobby?
C. When should you have a hobby? D. What can you get from your hobby?
（）4. 新考法 篇章结构 What’s the structure(结构）of the passage?(①＝Paragraph 1, ...)

（）5. 语言能力 归纳能力 What’s the best title for this passage?
A. Everyone Should Have a Hobby B. Some Hobbies Are Good for Us
C. Hobbies Bring Us Something Bad D. How to Choose the Right Hobby

阅读理解
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要给出了关于如何选择合适爱好的建议，包括依据个人兴趣、明确爱好目标、选择健康的爱好等方面，强调正确选择爱好能让人学习新技能、培养兴趣并完善自我。
1. C 细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, Tom likes spending time outdoors. And he can try something like mountain climbing, bird watching, fishing and so on.”可知，汤姆喜欢户外活动，像爬山、观鸟、钓鱼等活动都适合他。故选C。
2. D 词义猜测题。根据第三段“Do you just look for something to kill time or do you want to turn it into your job one day?”可知，此处是询问你是否只是在寻找一些能打发时间的事情做，还是希望有朝一日能把它变成你的工作呢？其中“kill time”是固定短语，意为“消磨时间”，与选项D中的“spend”意思相符。故选D。
3. A 补全文章题。根据第四段“Hobbies like playing video games or watching soap operas are not very healthy ... So please choose healthy hobbies.”可知，本段主要讲述了像玩电子游戏、看肥皂剧这样的爱好不健康，因为长时间坐在一个地方看屏幕对身体不好，所以建议选择健康的爱好。选项A“你的爱好健康吗？”总领本段，符合语境。故选A。
4. B 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出话题“如何选择合适的爱好”；接下来的第二段强调要依据个人兴趣选择爱好，第三段强调要明确爱好目标，第四段强调要选择健康的爱好，这三段是并列关系，都是在说明如何选择合适的爱好；最后一段总结正确选择爱好的好处。所以，本文属于“总—分—总”结构，选项B结构图符合题意。故选B。
5. D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要内容是围绕如何选择合适的爱好展开的，给出了依据兴趣、明确目标、选择健康爱好等建议；选项D“如何选择正确的爱好”能准确概括文章主旨，适合作为文章的标题。故选D。